Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-153379
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount to be
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Offering
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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Registered(1)
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Price per Unit(2)
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Offering Price(3)
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Fee Previously Paid(4)
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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1,130,835
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$60.65
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$68,585,142.75
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$2,105.56
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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127,878
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$38.78
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$4,959,108.84
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$628.32
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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1,401,098
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$24.77
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$34,705,197.46
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$8,676.64
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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351,284
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$22.90625
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$8,046,599.13
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$2,124.79
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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21,024
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$22.5625
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$474,354.00
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$131.87
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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225,938
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$20.5625
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$4,645,850.13
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$1,291.55
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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65,086
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$21.53
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$1,401,301.58
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$389.56
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(1)
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This prospectus supplement relates
to 3,323,143 unsold shares of common stock of AMB Property
Corporation issuable upon redemption of an equivalent number of
common limited partnership units of its subsidiaries, AMB
Property, L.P. and AMB Property II, L.P., and any additional
shares of common stock of AMB Property Corporation which become
issuable with respect thereto by reason of any stock dividend,
stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction, that
were previously covered by the following registration statements
(collectively, the Prior Registration Statements):
Nos.
333-68291
filed on December 3, 1998 (65,086 shares),
333-75953
filed on April 9, 1999 (225,938 shares),
333-80815
filed on June 16, 1999 (21,024 shares),
333-36894
filed on May 12, 2000 (351,284 shares),
333-73718
filed on November 20, 2001 (1,401,098 shares),
333-120793
filed on November 26, 2004 (127,878 shares) and
333-147412
filed on November 15, 2007 (1,130,835 shares).
Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, the
Prior Registration Statements terminated effective upon filing
of the Registration Statement of which the accompanying
prospectus is a part.
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(2)
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Represents the proposed maximum
offering price per unit at the time of the filing of the Prior
Registration Statements.
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(3)
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Based on the proposed maximum
offering price per unit at the time of the filing of the Prior
Registration Statements.
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(4)
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Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6)
under the Securities Act, the filing fees previously paid in
connection with the unsold securities under the Prior
Registration Statements will continue to be applied to such
unsold securities.
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Prospectus Supplement
(To Prospectus dated September 9, 2008)
3,323,143 Shares
AMB Property
Corporation
Common Stock
This prospectus supplement relates to the possible issuance of
up to 3,322,217 shares of our common stock that we may
issue from time to time to certain selling stockholders named in
this prospectus supplement upon the exchange of common limited
partnership units in AMB Property, L.P. or AMB Property II,
L.P., and the possible resale of such shares of common stock
from time to time by such selling stockholders. This prospectus
supplement also relates to the possible resale from time to time
by additional selling stockholders named in this prospectus
supplement of an additional 926 shares of common stock upon
exchange of their common limited partnership units in AMB
Property, L.P. This registration does not necessarily mean that
we will issue any of the shares to the selling stockholders or
that the selling stockholders will offer or sell any of the
shares.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of the shares by
the selling stockholders but we have agreed to pay certain
registration expenses.
We are organized and conduct our operations in a manner which we
believe allows us to qualify as a real estate investment trust
for federal income tax purposes. To assist us in complying with
certain federal income tax requirements applicable to real
estate investment trusts, our charter contains certain
restrictions relating to the ownership and transfer of our
stock, including an ownership limit of 9.8% in value or number
(whichever is more restrictive) of our capital stock. See
Description of Common Stock and Restrictions
on Ownership and Transfer of Capital Stock in the
accompanying prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol AMB. On September 8, 2008, the last
reported sales price of our common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange was $49.99 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risk. See Risk
Factors beginning on page S-1.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement is
truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus supplement is September 9, 2008.
Table of
Contents
Prospectus Supplement
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Page
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S-1
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S-1
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S-2
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S-4
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S-4
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S-5
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S-13
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S-19
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S-21
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S-25
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S-25
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S-25
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S-26
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S-27
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Prospectus
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. Neither we nor any selling stockholders
have authorized anyone else to provide you with different or
additional information.
Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized any
dealer or other person to give any information or to make any
representation other than those contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or
representation not contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do not
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to
buy any securities other than the registered securities to which
they relate, nor do this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction
to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or
solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that
the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus is accurate on any date subsequent to
the date set forth on the front of the document or that any
information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any
date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by
reference, even though this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus is delivered or securities are sold on a
later date.
ii
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the terms of the offering of common
stock and also adds to and updates information contained in the
accompanying prospectus as well as the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives
more general information about securities we may offer from time
to time, some of which does not apply to the common stock we are
offering. To the extent any inconsistency or conflict exists
between the information included in this prospectus supplement
and the information included in the accompanying prospectus, the
information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement updates and supersedes the information in
the accompanying prospectus. This prospectus supplement
incorporates by reference important business and financial
information about us that is not included in or delivered with
this prospectus supplement.
It is important for you to read and consider all information
contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus in making your investment decision. You should also
read and consider the information contained in the documents
identified under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus supplement to
we, us or our mean AMB
Property Corporation and our consolidated subsidiaries, except
where it is made clear that the terms mean AMB Property
Corporation only. We refer to AMB Property, L.P. as the
operating partnership. Unless otherwise indicated or
unless the context requires otherwise, references to the
common limited partnership units of the operating
partnership include the performance units of the operating
partnership.
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider any specific risks set forth under
the caption Risk Factors herein and under the
caption Risk Factors in our most recent annual
report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
incorporated into this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus by reference, as updated by our
subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. You should consider carefully those risk factors
together with all of the other information included and
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus before you decide to purchase our common
stock.
The
exchange of common limited partnership units for common stock is
a taxable transaction.
The exchange of the common limited partnership units held by a
limited partner of the operating partnership or AMB Property II,
L.P. for shares of our common stock will be treated for
U.S. federal tax purposes as a sale of the common limited
partnership units by the limited partner. A limited partner will
recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes
in an amount equal to the difference between the amount
realized by the limited partner in the exchange and the
limited partners adjusted tax basis in the common limited
partnership units exchanged. Generally, the amount realized by a
limited partner on an exchange will be the fair market value of
the exchanged shares received in the exchange, plus the amount
of the operating partnerships or AMB Property II,
L.P.s liabilities, as the case may be, allocable to the
common limited partnership units being exchanged. The
recognition of any loss resulting from an exchange of common
limited partnership units for shares of common stock is subject
to a number of limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue
Code. It is possible that the amount of gain recognized or even
the tax liability resulting from the gain could exceed the value
of the shares of common stock received upon the exchange. In
addition, the ability of a limited partner to sell a substantial
number of shares of common stock in order to raise cash to pay
tax liabilities associated with the exchange of limited
partnership units may be restricted and, as a result of stock
price fluctuations, the price the holder receives for the shares
of common stock may not equal the value of the limited
partnership units at the time of exchange.
An
investment in common stock is different from an investment in
limited partnership units.
If a limited partner exchanges its common limited partnership
units in the operating partnership or AMB Property II, L.P. for
shares of common stock, it will become one of our stockholders
rather than a limited partner in
S-1
the operating partnership or AMB Property II, L.P. Although the
nature of an investment in our common stock is similar to an
investment in limited partnership units, there are also
differences between ownership of limited partnership units and
ownership of our common stock. These differences include:
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form of organization;
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permitted investments;
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policies and restrictions;
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management structure;
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compensation and fees;
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investor rights; and
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federal income taxation.
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See Redemption/Exchange of Common Limited Partnership
Units for Common Stock Comparison of Ownership of
Common Limited Partnership Units and Common Stock and
Redemption/Exchange of Class B Common Limited
Partnership Units for Common Stock Comparison of
Ownership of Class B Common Limited Partnership Units and
Common Stock in this prospectus supplement.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some of the information included and incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
contains forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to
the safe-harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Because these
forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and
uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause our
actual results to differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements, and you should not rely on the
forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The
events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking
statements might not occur. You can identify forward-looking
statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
believes, expects, may,
will, should, seeks,
approximately, intends,
plans, forecasting, pro
forma, estimates or anticipates,
or the negative of these words and phrases, or similar words or
phrases. You can also identify forward-looking statements by
discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking
statements should not be read as guarantees of future
performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate
indicators of whether, or the time at which, such performance or
results will be achieved. There is no assurance that the events
or circumstances reflected in forward-looking statements will
occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements are necessarily
dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect
or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We caution
you that many forward-looking statements presented in the
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are based
on managements beliefs and assumptions made by, and
information currently available to, management. Statements
contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement and accompanying prospectus that are not historical
facts may be forward-looking statements. Such statements relate
to our future performance and plans, results of operations,
capital expenditures, acquisitions, and operating improvements
and costs.
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results
and future events to differ materially from those set forth or
contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
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changes in general economic conditions or in the real estate
sector;
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defaults on or non-renewal of leases by customers or renewal at
lower than expected rent;
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difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and in
effecting acquisitions on advantageous terms and the failure of
acquisitions to perform as we expect;
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risks and uncertainties affecting property development,
redevelopment and value-added conversion (including construction
delays, cost overruns, our inability to obtain necessary permits
and financing,
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S-2
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our inability to lease properties at all or at favorable rents
and terms, public opposition to these activities, as well as the
risks associated with our expansion of and increased investment
in our development business);
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our failure to contribute properties to our co-investment
ventures due to such factors as our inability to acquire,
develop, or lease properties that meet the investment criteria
of such ventures, or our co-investment ventures inability
to access debt and equity capital to pay for property
contributions or their allocation of available capital to cover
other capital requirements such as future redemptions;
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risks of doing business internationally and global expansion,
including unfamiliarity with new markets and currency risks;
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risks of opening offices globally (including increasing
headcount);
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a downturn in the California, U.S., or global economy or real
estate conditions and other financial market fluctuations;
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risks of changing personnel and roles;
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losses in excess of our insurance coverage;
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our failure to divest of properties on advantageous terms or to
timely reinvest proceeds from any such divestitures;
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unknown liabilities acquired in connection with acquired
properties or otherwise;
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our failure to successfully integrate acquired properties and
operations;
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risks associated with using debt to fund acquisitions and
development, including re-financing risks;
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risks related to our obligations in the event of certain
defaults under co-investment venture and other debt;
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our failure to obtain necessary financing;
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our failure to maintain our current credit agency ratings;
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risks associated with equity and debt securities financings and
issuances (including the risk of dilution);
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changes in local, state and federal regulatory requirements,
including changes in real estate and zoning laws;
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increases in real property tax rates;
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risks associated with our tax structuring;
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increases in interest rates and operating costs or greater than
expected capital expenditures;
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environmental uncertainties and risks related to natural
disasters; and
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our failure to qualify and maintain our status as a real estate
investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
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Our success also depends upon economic trends generally, various
market conditions and fluctuations and those other risk factors
discussed under the heading Risk Factors herein and
in the accompanying prospectus and under the heading Risk
Factors in our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and in our other filings with the SEC that are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. We caution you not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements, which reflect our analysis only and
speak as of the date of this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus, as applicable, or as of the dates
indicated in the statements. All of our forward-looking
statements, including those included and incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, are qualified in their entirety by this statement.
We assume no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking
statements.
S-3
AMB
PROPERTY CORPORATION
AMB Property Corporation, a Maryland corporation, acquires,
develops and operates industrial properties in key distribution
markets tied to global trade in the Americas, Europe and Asia.
We use the terms industrial properties or
industrial buildings to describe various types of
industrial properties in our portfolio and use these terms
interchangeably with the following: logistics facilities,
centers or warehouses; distribution facilities, centers or
warehouses; High Throughput
Distribution®
(HTD®)
facilities; or any combination of these terms. We use the term
owned and managed to describe assets in which we
have at least a 10% ownership interest, for which we are the
property or asset manager, and which we currently intend to hold
for the long-term.
Our strategy focuses on providing industrial distribution
warehouse space to customers who value the efficient movement of
goods through the global supply chain, primarily in the
worlds busiest distribution markets: large,
supply-constrained infill locations with dense populations and
proximity to airports, seaports and major highway systems. As of
June 30, 2008, we owned, or had investments in, on a
consolidated basis or through unconsolidated co-investment
ventures, properties and development projects expected to total
approximately 155.5 million square feet (14.5 million
square meters) in 47 markets within 15 countries. Additionally,
as of June 30, 2008, we managed, but did not have a
significant ownership interest in, industrial and other
properties totaling approximately 1.5 million rentable
square feet.
We operate our business primarily through our subsidiary, AMB
Property, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer
to as the operating partnership. As of June 30,
2008, we owned an approximate 96.1% general partnership interest
in the operating partnership, excluding preferred units. As the
sole general partner of the operating partnership, we have the
full, exclusive and complete responsibility for and discretion
in its day-to-day management and control. We issue partnership
units of AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange for contributions of
cash or land and industrial properties. AMB Property II, L.P. is
a partnership in which AMB Property Holding Corporation, a
Maryland corporation and our direct subsidiary, owns an
approximate 1% partnership interest as the sole general partner
and our operating partnership, AMB Property, L.P., owns an
approximate 92% partnership interest, excluding preferred units.
We are a self-administered and self-managed real estate
investment trust and expect that we have qualified, and will
continue to qualify, as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes beginning with the year ended
December 31, 1997. As a self-administered and self-managed
real estate investment trust, our own employees perform our
corporate administrative and management functions, rather than
our relying on an outside manager for these services. We manage
our portfolio of properties generally through direct property
management performed by our own employees. Additionally, within
our flexible operating model, we may from time to time establish
relationships with third-party real estate management firms,
brokers and developers that provide some property-level
administrative and management services under our direction.
Our global headquarters are located at Pier 1, Bay 1,
San Francisco, California 94111; our telephone number is
(415) 394-9000.
We maintain other office locations in Amsterdam, Atlanta,
Baltimore, Beijing, Boston, Chengdu, Chicago, Dallas, Delhi,
Frankfurt, Los Angeles, Madrid, Menlo Park, Mumbai, Nagoya,
Narita, New Jersey, New York, Osaka, Paris, Seoul,
Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore, Tokyo, Toronto, Vancouver and
Warsaw. As of June 30, 2008, we employed 586 individuals:
205 in our San Francisco headquarters, 58 in our Boston
office, 55 in our Tokyo office, 53 in our Amsterdam office and
the remainder in our other offices. Our website address is
http://www.amb.com.
Information contained on our website is not and should not be
deemed a part of this prospectus or any other report or filing
filed with the SEC.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from any issuance of the shares
of common stock to the selling stockholders or from any sale of
the shares by the selling stockholders but we have agreed to pay
certain registration expenses.
We will acquire common limited partnership units in AMB
Property, L.P. in exchange for any shares of common stock that
we may issue to common limited partnership unit holders of AMB
Property, L.P. pursuant to this prospectus supplement.
S-4
We will acquire class B common limited partnership units in
AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange for any shares of common stock
that we may issue to class B common limited partnership
unit holders of AMB Property II, L.P. pursuant to this
prospectus supplement. We will contribute any such units in AMB
Property II, L.P. to our operating partnership in exchange for
additional partnership units in our operating partnership.
REDEMPTION/EXCHANGE
OF COMMON
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP UNITS FOR COMMON STOCK
Terms of
the Exchange
The common limited partnership units of the operating
partnership held by the selling stockholders named in this
prospectus supplement generally became redeemable, on a
one-for-one basis, for our common stock one year after their
issuance. The performance units of the operating partnership
became redeemable, on a one-for-one basis, for our common stock
two years after their issuance. The respective selling
stockholders may require the operating partnership to redeem
their limited partnership units, in whole or in part, for cash
by delivering to us, as the general partner of the operating
partnership, a notice of redemption. However, the selling
stockholders holding performance units may not require the
operating partnership to redeem, and the operating partnership
may not redeem, a number of performance units in excess of the
number of performance units equal to the amount of the
unitholders capital account balance immediately following
the revaluation of the operating partnerships assets
pursuant to the partnership agreement, divided by the fair
market value of a share of our common stock. Upon receipt of the
notice of redemption, the operating partnership must deliver the
cash payment due such unitholder upon redemption within ten
(10) days; provided, however, that the operating
partnership may, in its sole and absolute discretion (subject to
the limitations on ownership and transfer of common stock set
forth in our charter), elect to have us exchange those common
limited partnership units for shares of our common stock on a
one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as described under
Description of Certain Provisions of the Partnership
Agreement of AMB Property, L.P. Common Limited
Partnership Units Redemption Rights in
the accompanying prospectus.
If the operating partnership so elects to have us issue shares
in exchange, a tendering partner will have the right to receive
the number of shares of common stock which corresponds to the
number of common limited partnership units that the operating
partnership has elected to have us exchange in lieu of a cash
redemption. Any shares of common stock issued by us to a limited
partner will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable shares, free of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or
restriction other than those provided in our charter, our
bylaws, the Securities Act, relevant state securities or blue
sky laws and any applicable registration rights agreement with
respect to the shares entered into by the tendering partner.
Notwithstanding any delay in delivery, the tendering partner
will be considered to be the owner of shares and rights for all
purposes, including rights to vote or consent and receive
dividends as of the date we received the notice of redemption.
In addition, in the event that the operating partnership elects
to cause us to deliver shares, the tendering partner may elect
to withdraw its redemption request prior to the acceptance of
the cash or shares.
Each tendering partner will continue to own all limited
partnership units subject to any redemption or exchange, and be
treated as a limited partner with respect to the limited
partnership units for all purposes, until the limited partner
transfers the limited partnership units to us and we pay for
them or exchange them, and until that time, the partner will
have no rights as a stockholder.
Certain
Conditions to the Exchange
The consummation of a redemption or exchange as described above
upon our receipt of a notice of redemption from a tendering
partner is subject to the following conditions:
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in order to protect our status as a real estate investment
trust, no tendering partner will be entitled to effect a
redemption for cash or an exchange for common stock, if the
ownership or right to acquire common stock would cause the
tendering partner or any other person to violate the ownership
limit set forth in our charter;
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S-5
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without our consent, no tendering partner may effect a
redemption for less than 10,000 limited partnership units, or if
the tendering partner holds less than 10,000 limited partnership
units, all of the limited partnership units held by the
tendering partner;
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without our consent, no tendering partner may effect a
redemption during the period after the record date established
by us for a distribution from the operating partnership to the
partners in the operating partnership and before the record date
established by us for a distribution to our common stockholders
of some or all of its portion of such distribution; and
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the consummation of any redemption or exchange will be subject
to the expiration or termination of any waiting period under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
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Comparison
of Ownership of Common Limited Partnership Units and Common
Stock
Generally, the nature of an investment in our common stock is
similar in several respects to an investment in common limited
partnership units of the operating partnership. Holders of
common stock and holders of common limited partnership units
generally receive the same distributions and stockholders and
holders of common limited partnership units generally share in
the risks and rewards of ownership in the enterprise being
conducted through the operating partnership. However, there are
also differences between ownership of common limited partnership
units and ownership of common stock, some of which may be
material to investors.
The information below highlights a number of the significant
differences between us and the operating partnership relating
to, among other things, form of organization, management
control, voting rights, liquidity and federal income tax
considerations. These comparisons are intended to assist limited
partners in understanding how their investment will be changed
if they exchange their common limited partnership units for
shares of our common stock. This discussion is summary in
nature and does not constitute a complete discussion of these
matters, and holders of common limited partnership units should
carefully review the rest of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, including the information under the
headings Description of Common Stock,
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of Capital
Stock and Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and of
Our Charter and Bylaws, and the documents we incorporate
by reference, particularly our charter, our bylaws and the
partnership agreement of the operating partnership, for
additional important information about us and the operating
partnership.
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Form of Organization and Assets Owned
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The operating partnership is organized as a Delaware limited
partnership. The operating partnership owns substantially all of
our assets and conducts substantially all of our business. The
operating partnerships purpose is to conduct any business
that may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership
organized pursuant to the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited
Partnership Act, provided that the operating partnership must
conduct its business in a manner that permits us to be qualified
as a real estate investment trust unless we cease to qualify as
real estate investment trust for reasons other than the conduct
of the business of the operating partnership.
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We are a Maryland corporation. We have elected to be taxed as a
real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code,
commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 1997. Our
only substantial asset is our interest in the operating
partnership and our indirect subsidiaries, which gives us an
indirect investment in the properties owned by the operating
partnership and our indirect subsidiaries, including AMB
Property II, L.P. Under our charter, we may engage in any lawful
act or activity for which corporations may be organized under
the Maryland General Corporation Law.
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Additional Equity
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The operating partnership is authorized to issue limited
partnership units and other partnership interests (including
partnership interests of different series or classes that may be
senior to common limited partnership units) as determined by us
as its general partner, in our sole discretion. The operating
partnership may issue limited partnership units and other
partnership interests to us, as long as the operating
partnership issues such interests in connection with a
comparable issuance of our shares and we contribute to the
operating partnership proceeds raised in connection with the
issuance of such shares.
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Our board of directors may, in its discretion, authorize the
issuance, from time to time, of additional shares of common
stock or additional shares of preferred stock; provided, that
the total number of shares issued does not exceed the authorized
number of shares of capital stock set forth in our charter. As
long as the operating partnership is in existence, we will
contribute to the operating partnership the proceeds of all
equity capital raised by us in exchange for limited partnership
units in the operating partnership.
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Management Control
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All management powers over the business and affairs of the
operating partnership are exclusively vested in us as the
general partner, and no limited partner of the operating
partnership has any right to participate in or exercise control
or management power over the business and affairs of the
operating partnership except as provided below under
Voting Rights. The general partner may
not be removed by the limited partners with or without cause.
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Our board of directors has exclusive control over our business
affairs subject only to the restrictions in our charter and
bylaws and applicable provisions of Maryland law. At each annual
meeting of stockholders, our stockholders elect the directors
for one year terms and until their successors are elected and
qualified. The board of directors may alter or eliminate our
business policies without a vote of the stockholders.
Accordingly, except for their vote in the election of directors,
stockholders have no control over our ordinary business
policies. We cannot change our policy of maintaining our status
as a real estate investment trust, however, without the approval
of holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of our capital
stock outstanding and entitled to vote on the change.
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Duties to Limited Partners and Stockholders
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Under Delaware law, the general partner of the operating
partnership is accountable to the operating partnership as a
fiduciary and, consequently, is required to exercise good faith
and integrity in all of its dealings with respect to partnership
affairs. However, under the partnership agreement, the general
partner is not liable for monetary damages for losses sustained,
liabilities incurred or benefits not derived by partners as a
result of errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law or any
act or omission, provided that the general partner has acted in
good faith. Each limited partner expressly acknowledged in the
partnership agreement that as general partner, we are acting on
behalf of the operating partnerships limited partners and
our stockholders, collectively, and are under no obligation to
consider the tax consequences to limited partners when making
decisions for the benefit of the operating partnership. We
intend to make decisions in our capacity as general partner of
the operating partnership so as to maximize our profitability
and the profitability of the operating partnership as a whole,
independent of the tax effects on the limited partners.
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Under Maryland law, our directors must perform their duties in
good faith, in a manner that they reasonably believe to be in
our best interests and with the care that an ordinarily prudent
person in a like position would use under similar circumstances.
Our directors who act in such a manner generally will not be
liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages by reason
of being a director. Under Maryland law, an act of a director
is presumed to satisfy such standards.
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Voting Rights
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Under the operating partnerships partnership agreement,
the common limited partners have voting rights only as to the
dissolution of the operating partnership, the sale of all or
substantially all of the operating partnerships assets or
merger of the operating partnership, and amendments of the
partnership agreement, as described more fully below. Otherwise,
all decisions relating to the operation and management of the
operating partnership are made by the general partner. As of
June 30, 2008, we owned an approximate 96.1% common general
partnership interest in the operating partnership. As limited
partnership units are redeemed or exchanged by limited partners,
our percentage ownership of the limited partnership units will
increase. If additional limited partnership units are issued to
third parties, our percentage ownership of the limited
partnership units will decrease.
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Our business and affairs are managed and controlled by a board
of directors. Directors are elected by the stockholders at our
annual meetings. Maryland law requires that certain major
corporate transactions, including most amendments to our
charter, may not be consummated without the approval of
stockholders as set forth below. All holders of common stock
have one vote per share, and the charter permits the board of
directors to classify and authorize the issuance, from time to
time, of preferred stock in one or more series or classes having
voting power which may differ from that of the common stock.
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S-8
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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The following is a comparison of the voting rights of the
common limited partners of the operating partnership and our
common stockholders as they relate to certain major
transactions:
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A. Amendment of the Partnership Agreement or the
Charter
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The operating partnerships partnership agreement may be
amended through a proposal by the general partner or any limited
partners holding 25% or more of the then outstanding limited
partnership units entitled to vote. Generally, the partnership
agreement may be amended with the approval of us, as general
partner, and the partners (including us but not including the
preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the percentage
interest of all partners other than preferred limited partners.
Certain provisions regarding, among other things, our rights and
duties as general partner and the dissolution of the operating
partnership, may not be amended without the approval of the
limited partners (other than preferred limited partners) holding
a majority of the percentage interests of the limited partners
other than preferred limited partners. Certain amendments that
affect the fundamental rights of a limited partner must be
approved by us and by each limited partner that would be
adversely affected. We may, without the limited partners
consent, amend the partnership agreement to establish rights,
powers, duties and preferences of additional partnership
interests issued in accordance with the partnership agreement
and to reflect certain ministerial matters.
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Amendments to our charter must be advised by the board of
directors and approved by the stockholders by the affirmative
vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast
on the matter.
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B. Vote Required to Dissolve the Operating Partnership or
AMB Property Corporation
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The general partner may not elect to dissolve the operating
partnership without the prior consent of limited partners (other
than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners other
than preferred limited partners.
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Under Maryland law, our dissolution must be advised by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of directors
and approved by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at
least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the
matter. The partnership agreement provides that we may not
withdraw from the operating partnership (whether by sale,
statutory merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise)
without the consent of limited partners (other than the
preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners other
than preferred limited partners. However, as described below
under Vote Required to Sell Assets or Merge,
we may transfer or assign our general partner interest in
connection with a merger, consolidation or sale of substantially
all of our assets without limited partner consent, upon certain
terms and conditions.
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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C. Vote Required to Sell Assets or Merge
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Under the operating partnerships partnership agreement, the sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the operating partnerships assets requires the consent of the partners (other than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the percentage interest of all partners other than preferred limited partners.
The merger, consolidation or
other combination of the operating partnership also requires the consent of the partners (other than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the percentage interest of all partners other than preferred limited partners.
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With limited exceptions, under Maryland law, the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, or our merger or consolidation, must be advised by the board of directors and approved by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
Pursuant to the partnership agreement, we may not withdraw from the operating partnership and
may not transfer all or any portion of our interest in the operating partnership (whether by sale, statutory merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise) without the consent of limited partners (other than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners other than preferred limited partners. However, we may transfer or assign our
general partner interest in connection with a merger, consolidation or sale of substantially all of our assets without limited partner consent if the conditions described under Description of Certain Provisions of the Partnership Agreement of AMB Property, L.P. Removal of the General Partner; Transferability of Our Interests; Treatment of Limited Partnership Units in Significant
Transactions in the accompanying prospectus are met. These conditions generally relate to receipt by the common limited partners of property that the partner would have received had it exchanged its common limited partnership units for shares of common stock immediately prior to the transaction.
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S-10
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Compensation, Fees and Distributions
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We do not receive any compensation for our services as general
partner of the operating partnership. As a partner in the
operating partnership, however, we have the same right to
allocations and distributions as other partners of the operating
partnership. In addition, the operating partnership will
reimburse us for all expenses we incur relating to our
activities as general partner, our continued existence and
qualification as a real estate investment trust and all other
liabilities that we incur in connection with the pursuit of our
business and affairs. The operating partnership will reimburse
us for all expenses incurred relating to our ongoing operation
and any issuance of additional partnership interests in the
operating partnership. These expenses include those incurred in
connection with the administration and activities of the
operating partnership, such as the maintenance of the operating
partnerships books and records, management of the
operating partnerships property and assets, and
preparation of information regarding the operating partnership
provided to the partners in the preparation of their individual
tax returns. Except as expressly permitted by the partnership
agreement, however, our affiliates will not engage in any
transactions with the operating partnership except on terms that
are fair and reasonable to the operating partnership and no less
favorable to the operating partnership than it would obtain from
an unaffiliated third party.
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Our officers and outside directors receive compensation for
their services.
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Liability of Investors
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Under the operating partnerships partnership agreement and
applicable Delaware law, the liability of the limited partners
for the operating partnerships debts and obligations is
generally limited to the amount of their investment in the
operating partnership.
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Under Maryland law, our stockholders are generally not
personally liable for our debts or obligations.
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S-11
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AMB Property, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Liquidity
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Subject to certain conditions, limited partners may generally
transfer their limited partnership units to accredited
investors, provided that we have a right of first refusal for
any proposed transfer. Subject to certain conditions, limited
partners may transfer their limited partnership units without
our consent in the following situations:
transfers
to the general partner;
transfers
to an affiliate controlled by the limited partner or to
immediate family members;
transfers
to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary or to a
charitable foundation; or
transfers
pursuant to a pledge to an unaffiliated lending institution as
collateral or security for a loan or other extension of credit.
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A limited partner is entitled to freely transfer the shares of
common stock received by that partner in exchange for limited
partnership units, subject to restrictions on ownership and
transfer of capital stock contained in our charter, and to
prospectus delivery and other requirements for registered
securities. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange. The breadth and strength of this secondary market will
depend, among other things, upon the number of shares
outstanding, our financial results and prospects, the general
interest in our and other real estate investments, and our
dividend yield compared to that of other debt and equity
securities.
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Taxes
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The operating partnership itself is not subject to federal
income taxes. Instead, each holder of limited partnership units
includes its allocable share of the operating partnerships
taxable income or loss in determining its individual federal
income tax liability. The allocation of the operating
partnerships income and loss is discussed under the
heading United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations Tax Aspects of the Operating
Partnership, the Subsidiary Partnerships and Limited Liability
Companies Allocations of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction in the accompanying prospectus. Cash
distributions from the operating partnership are generally not
taxable to a holder of limited partnership units except to the
extent they exceed the holders basis in its interest in
the operating partnership (which will include such holders
allocable share of the operating partnerships nonrecourse
debt).
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Distributions made by us to our taxable domestic stockholders out of current or accumulated earnings and profits will be taken into account by them as ordinary income. Distributions that are designated as capital gain dividends generally will be taxed as gains from the sale or disposition of a capital asset. Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a
nontaxable return of basis to the extent of a stockholders adjusted basis in our common stock, with the excess taxed as capital gain. The tax treatment of our domestic stockholders is discussed under the heading United States Federal Income Tax Considerations Taxation of Our Stockholders in the accompanying prospectus.
Dividends paid by us will be treated
as portfolio income and stockholders cannot offset these dividends with losses from passive activities.
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Income and loss from the operating partnership generally is
subject to the passive activity limitations. Under
the passive activity rules, partners can generally
offset income and loss from the operating partnership that is
considered passive income against income and loss
from other investments that constitute passive
activities. However, this offset will not be available if
the operating partnership becomes a publicly traded partnership
(as defined in the Internal Revenue Code).
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Stockholders who are individuals generally will not be required
to file state income tax returns and/or pay state income taxes
outside of their state of residence with respect to our
operations and distributions. We may be required to pay state
income taxes in certain states.
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Holders of limited partnership units are required, in some
cases, to file state income tax returns and/or pay state income
taxes in the states in which the operating partnership owns
property, even if they are not residents of those states.
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S-12
REDEMPTION/EXCHANGE
OF CLASS B COMMON
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP UNITS FOR COMMON STOCK
Terms of
the Exchange
The class B limited common partnership units of AMB
Property II, L.P. held by the selling stockholders named in this
prospectus supplement became redeemable for cash one year after
their issuance. The selling stockholders may require AMB
Property II, L.P. to redeem their class B limited
partnership units, in whole or in part, for cash by delivering
to AMB Property II, L.P., a notice of redemption. Upon receipt
of the notice of redemption, AMB Property II, L.P. must deliver
the cash payment due such unitholder upon redemption within ten
(10) days; provided, however, that AMB Property II, L.P.
may, in its sole and absolute discretion (subject to the
limitations on ownership and transfer of common stock set forth
in our charter), elect to have us exchange some or all of those
class B common limited partnership units for shares of our
common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as
described under Description of Certain Provisions of the
Partnership Agreement of AMB Property II, L.P.
Class B Common Units Redemption and
Exchange in the accompanying prospectus.
If AMB Property II, L.P. so elects to have us issue shares in
exchange, a tendering partner will have the right to receive the
number of shares of common stock which corresponds to the number
of class B common limited partnership units that AMB
Property II, L.P. has elected to have us exchange in lieu of a
cash redemption. Any shares of common stock issued by us to a
limited partner will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable shares, free of any pledge, lien,
encumbrance or restriction other than those provided in our
charter, our bylaws, the Securities Act, relevant state
securities or blue sky laws and any applicable registration
rights agreement with respect to the shares entered into by the
tendering partner. Notwithstanding any delay in delivery, the
tendering partner will be considered to be the owner of shares
and rights for all purposes, including rights to vote or consent
and receive dividends as of the date that the general partner
receives the notice of redemption. In addition, in the event
that AMB Property II, L.P. elects to cause us to deliver shares,
the tendering partner may elect to withdraw its redemption
request prior to the acceptance of the cash or shares.
Each tendering partner will continue to own all class B
limited partnership units subject to any redemption or exchange,
and be treated as a limited partner with respect to the
class B limited partnership units for all purposes, until
the limited partner transfers the class B limited
partnership units in accordance with the partnership agreement
and such units are paid for or exchanged as of the date that the
general partner receives the notice of redemption. Until that
time, the partner will have no rights as a stockholder.
Certain
Conditions to the Exchange
The consummation of a redemption or exchange as described above
upon AMB Property II, L.P.s receipt of a notice of
redemption from a tendering partner is subject to the following
conditions:
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in order to protect our status as a real estate investment
trust, no tendering partner will be entitled to effect a
redemption for cash or an exchange for common stock, if the
ownership or right to acquire common stock would cause the
tendering partner or any other person to violate the ownership
limit set forth in our charter and no tendering partner will
have the right to acquire common stock which would otherwise be
prohibited by our charter;
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without the consent of the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., no tendering partner may effect a redemption for less than
10,000 limited partnership units, or if the tendering partner
holds less than 10,000 limited partnership units, all of the
limited partnership units held by the tendering partner;
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without the consent of the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., no tendering partner may effect a redemption during the
period after the record date established with respect to a
distribution from AMB Property II, L.P. to the partners in AMB
Property II, L.P. and before the record date established by us
for a distribution to our common stockholders of some or all of
its portion of such distribution; and
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the consummation of any redemption or exchange will be subject
to the expiration or termination of any waiting period under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
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S-13
Comparison
of Ownership of Class B Common Limited Partnership Units
and Common Stock
Generally, the nature of an investment in our common stock is
similar in several respects to an investment in class B
common limited partnership units of AMB Property II, L.P.
Holders of common stock and holders of class B common
limited partnership units generally receive the same
distributions. However, there are also differences between
ownership of class B common limited partnership units and
ownership of common stock, some of which may be material to
investors.
The information below highlights a number of the significant
differences between us and AMB Property II, L.P. relating to,
among other things, form of organization, management control,
voting rights, liquidity and federal income tax considerations.
These comparisons are intended to assist class B common
limited partners in understanding how their investment will be
changed if they exchange their class B common limited
partnership units for shares of our common stock. This
discussion is summary in nature and does not constitute a
complete discussion of these matters, and holders of
class B common limited partnership units should carefully
review the rest of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, including the information under the
headings Description of Common Stock,
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of Capital
Stock and Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and of
Our Charter and Bylaws, and the documents we incorporate
by reference, particularly our charter, our bylaws and the
partnership agreement of AMB Property II, L.P., for additional
important information about us and AMB Property II, L.P.
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AMB Property II, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Form of Organization and Assets Owned
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AMB Property II, L.P. is organized as a Delaware limited
partnership. AMB Property II, L.P.s purpose is to conduct
any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited
partnership organized pursuant to the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act, provided that AMB Property II, L.P.
must conduct its business in a manner that permits us to be
qualified as a real estate investment trust unless we cease to
qualify as real estate investment trust for reasons other than
the conduct of the business of AMB Property II, L.P.
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We are a Maryland corporation. We have elected to be taxed as a
real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code,
commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 1997. Our
only substantial asset is our interest in the operating
partnership and our indirect subsidiaries, which gives us an
indirect investment in the properties owned by the operating
partnership and our indirect subsidiaries, including AMB
Property II, L.P. Under our charter, we may engage in any lawful
act or activity for which corporations may be organized under
the Maryland General Corporation Law.
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Additional Equity
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AMB Property II, L.P. is authorized to issue limited partnership
units and other partnership interests (including partnership
interests of different series or classes that may be senior to
the class B common limited partnership units) as determined
by AMB Property Holding Corporation as its general partner, in
its sole discretion (subject to limited consent rights of the
preferred limited partners). AMB Property II, L.P. may issue to
others, including limited partners and the general partner,
limited partnership units and other partnership interests.
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Our board of directors may, in its discretion, authorize the
issuance, from time to time, of additional shares of common
stock or additional shares of preferred stock; provided, that
the total number of shares issued does not exceed the authorized
number of shares of capital stock set forth in our charter.
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S-14
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AMB Property II, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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Management Control
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All management powers over the business and affairs of AMB
Property II, L.P. are exclusively vested in AMB Property Holding
Corporation, as the general partner, and no limited partner of
AMB Property II, L.P. has any right to participate in or
exercise control or management power over the business and
affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. except as provided below under
Voting Rights. The general partner may
not be removed by the limited partners with or without cause.
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Our board of directors has exclusive control over our business
affairs subject only to the restrictions in our charter and
bylaws and applicable provisions of Maryland law. At each annual
meeting of stockholders, our stockholders elect the directors
for one year terms and until their successors are elected and
qualified. The board of directors may alter or eliminate our
business policies without a vote of the stockholders.
Accordingly, except for their vote in the election of directors,
stockholders have no control over our ordinary business
policies. We cannot change our policy of maintaining our status
as a real estate investment trust, however, without the approval
of holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of our capital
stock outstanding and entitled to vote on the change.
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Duties to Limited Partners and Stockholders
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Under Delaware law, the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P.
is accountable to the partnership as a fiduciary and,
consequently, is required to exercise good faith and integrity
in all of its dealings with respect to partnership affairs.
However, under the partnership agreement, the general partner is
not liable for monetary damages for losses sustained,
liabilities incurred or benefits not derived by partners as a
result of errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law or any
act or omission, provided that the general partner has acted in
good faith. Each limited partner expressly acknowledged in the
partnership agreement that as general partner, AMB Property
Holding Corporation is acting on behalf of AMB Property II,
L.P.s limited partners and the sole stockholder of AMB
Property Holding Corporation, collectively, and is under no
obligation to consider the tax consequences to limited partners
when making decisions for the benefit of AMB Property II,
L.P.
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Under Maryland law, our directors must perform their duties in
good faith, in a manner that they reasonably believe to be in
our best interests and with the care that an ordinarily prudent
person in a like position would use under similar circumstances.
Our directors who act in such a manner generally will not be
liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages by reason
of being a director. Under Maryland law, an act of a director
is presumed to satisfy such standards.
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Voting Rights
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Under AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement, the
class B common limited partners have voting rights only as
to the dissolution of AMB Property II, L.P., the sale of all or
substantially all of AMB Property II, L.P.s assets or
merger of AMB Property II, L.P., and certain amendments of the
partnership agreement, as described more fully below. Otherwise,
all decisions relating to the operation and management of AMB
Property II, L.P. are made by the general partner. AMB Property
Holding Corporation, our wholly owned subsidiary, is the general
partner of AMB Property II, L.P.
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Our business and affairs are managed and controlled by a board
of directors. Directors are elected by the stockholders at our
annual meetings. Maryland law requires that certain major
corporate transactions, including most amendments to our
charter, may not be consummated without the approval of
stockholders as set forth below. All holders of common stock
have one vote per share, and the charter permits the board of
directors to classify and authorize the issuance, from time to
time, of preferred stock in one or more series or classes having
voting power which may differ from that of the common stock.
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S-15
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AMB Property II, L.P.
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AMB Property Corporation
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The following is a comparison of the voting rights of the
common limited partners of AMB Property II, L.P. and our common
stockholders as they relate to certain major transactions:
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A. Amendment of the Partnership Agreement or the
Charter
|
AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement may be
amended through a proposal by the general partner or any limited
partners holding 25% or more of the then outstanding limited
partnership units entitled to consent to or approve such
amendment. Generally, the partnership agreement may be amended
with the approval of AMB Property Holding Corporation, as
general partner, and the partners (including AMB Property
Holding Corporation but not including the preferred limited
partners) holding a majority of the percentage interest of all
partners other than preferred limited partners. Certain
provisions regarding, among other things, the rights and duties
of the general partner and the dissolution of AMB Property II,
L.P., may not be amended without the approval of the limited
partners (other than preferred limited partners) holding a
majority of the percentage interests of the limited partners
other than preferred limited partners. Certain amendments that
affect the fundamental rights of a limited partner must be
approved by the general partner and by each limited partner that
would be adversely affected. The general partner may, without
the limited partners consent, amend the partnership
agreement to establish rights, powers, duties and preferences of
additional partnership interests issued in accordance with the
partnership agreement and to reflect certain ministerial matters.
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|
Amendments to our charter must be advised by the board of
directors and approved by the stockholders by the affirmative
vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast
on the matter.
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B. Vote Required to Dissolve AMB Property II, L.P. or AMB
Property Corporation
|
The general partner may not elect to dissolve AMB Property II,
L.P. without the prior consent of limited partners (other than
the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners other
than preferred limited partners.
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Under Maryland law, our dissolution must be advised by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of directors
and approved by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at
least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the
matter.
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C. Vote Required to Sell Assets or Merge
|
Under AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement, the
sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the partnerships assets requires the
consent of the partners (other than the preferred limited
partners) holding a majority of the percentage interest of all
partners other than preferred limited partners.
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Except in limited circumstances, under Maryland law, the sale of
all or substantially all of our assets, or our merger or
consolidation, must be advised by the board of directors and
approved by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
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S-16
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AMB Property II, L.P.
|
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AMB Property Corporation
|
|
The merger, consolidation or other combination of AMB Property
II, L.P. also requires the consent of the partners (other than
the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
percentage interest of all partners other than preferred limited
partners.
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Compensation, Fees and Distributions
|
AMB Property Holding Corporation does not receive any
compensation for its services as general partner of AMB Property
II, L.P. However, as a partner in AMB Property II, L.P., AMB
Property Holding Corporation has rights to allocations and
distributions of the partnership. In addition, AMB Property II,
L.P. reimburses AMB Property Holding Corporation for all
expenses it incurs relating to ownership of interests in and
operation of, or for the benefit of, AMB Property II, L.P. These
expenses include those incurred in connection with the
administration and activities of AMB Property II, L.P., such as
the maintenance of the partnerships books and records,
management of the partnerships property and assets, and
preparation of information regarding the partnership provided to
the partners in the preparation of their individual tax returns.
Except as expressly permitted by the partnership agreement,
however, AMB Property Holding Corporation, as the general
partner, and its affiliates (including, without limitation, us
and the operating partnership) will not engage in any
transactions with AMB Property II, L.P. except on terms that are
fair and reasonable to the partnership and no less favorable to
the partnership than it would obtain from an unaffiliated third
party.
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Our officers and outside directors receive compensation for
their services.
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Liability of Investors
|
Under AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement and
applicable Delaware law, the liability of the limited partners
for the partnerships debts and obligations is generally
limited to the amount of their investment in the partnership.
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Under Maryland law, our stockholders are generally not
personally liable for our debts or obligations.
|
S-17
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AMB Property II, L.P.
|
|
AMB Property Corporation
|
|
Liquidity
|
Subject to certain conditions, preferred limited partners may
generally transfer their limited partnership units to accredited
investors. Subject to certain conditions, preferred limited
partners may transfer their limited partnership units without
our consent in the following situations:
transfers
to the general partner;
transfers
to an affiliate controlled by the limited partner or to
immediate family members;
transfers
to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary or to a
charitable foundation; or
transfers
pursuant to a pledge to an unaffiliated lending institution as
collateral or security for a loan or other extension of credit.
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A class B common limited partner is entitled to freely transfer
the shares of common stock received by that partner in exchange
for limited partnership units, subject to the restrictions on
ownership and transfer of capital stock contained in our
charter, and to prospectus delivery and other requirements for
registered securities. Our common stock is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. The breadth and strength of this secondary
market depend, among other things, upon the number of shares
outstanding, our financial results and prospects, the general
interest in our and other real estate investments, and our
dividend yield compared to that of other debt and equity
securities.
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Taxes
|
AMB Property II, L.P. itself is not subject to federal income taxes. Instead, each holder of limited partnership units includes its allocable share of the partnerships taxable income or loss in determining its individual federal income tax liability. Cash distributions from the partnership are generally not taxable to a holder of limited partnership units except to the extent they exceed the
holders basis in its interest in the partnership (which will include such holders allocable share of the partnerships nonrecourse debt).
Income and loss from AMB Property II, L.P. generally are subject to the passive activity limitations. Under the passive activity rules, partners can generally offset income and loss from the partnership that is considered
passive income against income and loss from other investments that constitute passive activities. However, this offset will not be available if AMB Property II, L.P. becomes a publicly traded partnership (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code).
Holders of limited partnership units may be required, in some cases, to file state income tax returns and/or pay state income
taxes in the states in which AMB Property II, L.P. owns property, even if they are not residents of those states.
|
|
Distributions made by us to our taxable domestic stockholders out of current or accumulated earnings and profits generally will be taken into account by them as ordinary income. Distributions that are designated as capital gain dividends generally will be taxed as gains from the sale or disposition of a capital asset. Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits will be treated
as a nontaxable return of basis to the extent of a stockholders adjusted basis in our common stock, with the excess taxed as capital gain. The tax treatment of our domestic stockholders is discussed under the heading United States Federal Income Tax Considerations Taxation of Our Stockholders in the accompanying prospectus.
Dividends paid by us will be treated
as portfolio income and stockholders cannot offset these dividends with losses from passive activities.
Stockholders who are individuals generally will not be required to file state income tax returns and/or pay state income taxes outside of their state of residence with respect to our operations and distributions. We may be required to pay state income taxes in certain
states.
|
S-18
SUPPLEMENTAL
UNITED STATES
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a general summary of the United States federal
income tax considerations regarding the exchange of your common
units for our common stock. This summary supplements, and should
be read in connection with, the summary under the heading
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations in
the accompanying prospectus. This summary of material federal
income tax considerations is for general information only and is
not tax advice. The information in this summary is based on
current law, including:
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|
|
|
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the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
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|
|
current, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated
under the Internal Revenue Code;
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|
|
the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code;
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|
|
|
current administrative interpretations and practices of the
Internal Revenue Service; and
|
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|
court decisions;
|
in each case, as of the date of this prospectus supplement. In
addition, the administrative interpretations and practices of
the Internal Revenue Service include its practices and policies
as expressed in private letter rulings which are not binding on
the Internal Revenue Service except with respect to the
particular taxpayers that requested and received those rulings.
Future legislation, Treasury regulations, administrative
interpretations and practices
and/or court
decisions may adversely affect the tax considerations described
in this prospectus supplement. Any such change could apply
retroactively.
We have not requested, and do not plan to request, any rulings
from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to matters
contained in this discussion, and the statements in this
prospectus supplement are not binding on the Internal Revenue
Service or any court. We can provide no assurance that the tax
considerations described in this discussion will not be
challenged by the Internal Revenue Service or, if so challenged,
would be sustained by a court.
In addition, this summary does not consider the effect of any
foreign, state, local or other tax laws that may be applicable
to the exchange of your common units for our common stock. Also,
this summary does not deal with all aspects of federal income
taxation that may affect particular holders of common units in
light of their individual circumstances, or with holders subject
to special treatment under the federal income tax laws,
including:
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insurance companies;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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financial institutions or broker-dealers;
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traders in securities that elect to mark to market;
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holders owning our capital stock as part of a
straddle, hedge, conversion
or other risk reduction transaction;
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|
holders whose functional currency is not the United States
dollar;
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holders subject to the alternative minimum tax;
|
|
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|
persons deemed to sell our capital stock under the constructive
sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
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S corporations;
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|
|
partnerships and persons holding our capital stock through an
entity treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes;
|
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|
expatriates;
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REITs or regulated investment companies;
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|
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|
holders who acquire our capital stock as compensation; and
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foreign holders.
|
S-19
You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the
specific tax consequences to you of:
|
|
|
|
|
The exchange of your common units for our common stock;
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|
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|
The acquisition, ownership and sale or other disposition of
our common stock, including the federal, state, local, foreign
and other tax consequences;
|
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|
Our election to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax
purposes; and
|
|
|
|
Potential changes in applicable tax laws.
|
Tax
Consequences of the Exercise of Exchange Rights
If you exercise your right to require the operating partnership
or AMB Property II, L.P. to acquire all or part of your common
units, and we elect to acquire some or all of your units in
exchange for our common stock, the exchange will be a taxable
transaction. You generally will recognize gain in an amount
equal to the value of our common stock received, plus the amount
of liabilities of the operating partnership or AMB Property II,
L.P., as applicable, allocable to your common units being
exchanged, less your tax basis in those units. The recognition
of any loss is subject to a number of limitations set forth in
the Code. The character of any gain or loss as capital or
ordinary will depend on the nature of the assets of the
operating partnership or AMB Property II, L.P., as applicable,
at the time of the exchange. The tax treatment of any
acquisition of your common units by the operating partnership or
AMB Property II, L.P., as applicable, in exchange for cash may
be similar, depending on your circumstances.
S-20
SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS
Selling stockholders may receive shares of our common stock, on
a one-for-one basis, upon exchange of the common limited
partnership units, including the performance units, of the
operating partnership and the class B common limited
partnership units of AMB Property II, L.P. This prospectus
supplement relates to the issuance and resale of
(i) 2,063,504 shares of our common stock issuable upon
exchange of the common limited partnership units, including the
performance units, of the operating partnership and
(ii) 1,258,713 shares of our common stock issuable
upon exchange of the class B common limited partnership
units of AMB Property II, L.P., set forth in the table under the
heading Issuance and Resale below. For additional
information on the performance units of the operating
partnership, see Description of Certain Provisions of the
Partnership Agreement of AMB Property, L.P.
Performance Units in the accompanying prospectus.
This prospectus supplement also relates to the resale only (and
not the issuance) of 926 shares of our common stock
issuable upon exchange of the operating partnerships
common limited partnership units held by certain of the selling
stockholders, set forth in the table under the heading
Resale Only below.
The following tables assume that each selling stockholder
tenders all of its units for redemption and that we elect to
redeem all of those units for shares of our common stock instead
of cash. The tables provide the names of each of the selling
stockholders, the number of shares of common stock that they own
prior to the exchange of their units, the maximum number of
shares of common stock issuable in exchange for their units, and
the number of shares and percentage of our outstanding common
stock owned by each of them following the exchange of their
units. The information is based on information provided by or on
behalf of the selling stockholders.
Because the selling stockholders may sell all, some or none of
their shares, we cannot estimate the aggregate number of shares
of common stock that the selling stockholders will offer
pursuant to this prospectus supplement or that each selling
stockholder will own upon completion of the offering to which
this prospectus supplement relates.
Issuance
and Resale
The selling stockholders named below and their permitted
transferees, pledgees, donees or other successors may from time
to time offer the shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus supplement:
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|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Number of
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
Outstanding Common
|
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
Shares of Common
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Stock Owned
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Stock Issuable in the
|
|
Owned Following the
|
|
Following the
|
|
|
Owned Prior to the
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Units and Available
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
Name
|
|
Units
|
|
for Resale
|
|
Resale
|
|
Resale(1)
|
RA & DM, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
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3,880
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
3,880
|
(2)
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|
*
|
RA & FM, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,072
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
5,072
|
(2)
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|
*
|
Richard M. Alter
|
|
|
|
|
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|
115,742
|
(2)(3)
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|
115,742
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(2)
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*
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Donald A. Manekin
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61,654
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(2)(3)
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|
61,654
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(2)
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|
*
|
Bernard Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,612
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(2)(3)
|
|
|
43,612
|
(2)
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|
*
|
Richard P. Manekin
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|
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|
|
|
|
23,746
|
(2)(3)
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23,746
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(2)
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|
*
|
Robert Manekin
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|
|
|
|
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|
23,746
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
23,746
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Dr. Charles H. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
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10,282
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
10,282
|
(2)
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|
*
|
William H. Winstead III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,016
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
37,016
|
(2)
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|
*
|
Sandye Manekin Sirota
|
|
|
|
|
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|
14,317
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
14,317
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(2)
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|
*
|
Francine U. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,328
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
2,328
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Vivian Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,328
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
2,328
|
(2)
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|
*
|
Louis C. LaPenna
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,635
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
6,635
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Seefried Properties, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
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|
2,590
|
(3)
|
|
|
2,590
|
|
|
*
|
Monique Brouillet Seefried
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,916
|
(3)
|
|
|
11,916
|
|
|
*
|
Robert S. Rakusin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,518
|
(3)
|
|
|
6,518
|
|
|
*
|
Nicholas Campanelli
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,575
|
(3)
|
|
|
123,575
|
|
|
*
|
Pam Gagnon
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,940
|
(3)
|
|
|
13,940
|
|
|
*
|
Steven B. Liefschultz
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,174
|
(3)
|
|
|
81,174
|
|
|
*
|
Alan Wilensky
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,249
|
(3)
|
|
|
7,249
|
|
|
*
|
David Brown
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,779
|
(3)
|
|
|
54,779
|
|
|
*
|
The Duncan 1982 Revocable Trust(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,307
|
(3)
|
|
|
10,307
|
|
|
*
|
S-21
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Number of
|
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
|
Outstanding Common
|
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
|
Shares of Common
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Stock Owned
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Stock Issuable in the
|
|
|
Owned Following the
|
|
|
Following the
|
|
|
Owned Prior to the
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Units and Available
|
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
Name
|
|
Units
|
|
|
for Resale
|
|
|
Resale
|
|
|
Resale(1)
|
Robert Stubbs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,444
|
(3)
|
|
|
10,444
|
|
|
*
|
Thomas Kendall
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,024
|
(3)
|
|
|
8,024
|
|
|
*
|
Abbey Revocable Living Trust(7)
|
|
|
1,261,621
|
|
|
|
312,071
|
(4)
|
|
|
1,573,692
|
|
|
1.43%
|
W. Blake Baird(8)
|
|
|
202,179
|
|
|
|
25,569
|
(4)
|
|
|
227,748
|
|
|
*
|
Belmonte Family Trust U/A/DTD 4/5/82(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,013
|
(4)
|
|
|
37,013
|
|
|
*
|
T. Robert Burke(10)
|
|
|
721,361
|
|
|
|
235,506
|
(4)
|
|
|
956,867
|
|
|
*
|
Steven J. Callaway(11)
|
|
|
70,983
|
|
|
|
5,114
|
(4)
|
|
|
76,097
|
|
|
*
|
Steven E. Campbell(12)
|
|
|
51,690
|
|
|
|
1,704
|
(4)
|
|
|
53,394
|
|
|
*
|
Carla Sue Greathouse
|
|
|
4,794
|
|
|
|
1,705
|
(4)
|
|
|
6,499
|
|
|
*
|
Carniglia-Baker Family Trust DTD 8/21/92(13)
|
|
|
74,377
|
|
|
|
62,366
|
(4)
|
|
|
136,743
|
|
|
*
|
Martin J. Coyne(14)
|
|
|
32,102
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
(4)
|
|
|
35,511
|
|
|
*
|
John and Gail Diserens Family Trust(15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,988
|
(4)
|
|
|
78,988
|
|
|
*
|
David G. Doyno
|
|
|
49,485
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
(4)
|
|
|
52,894
|
|
|
*
|
Kent D. Greenawalt(16)
|
|
|
58,021
|
|
|
|
5,114
|
(4)
|
|
|
63,135
|
|
|
*
|
Jane L. Harris
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,818
|
(4)
|
|
|
6,818
|
|
|
*
|
Carlie P. Headapohl
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
(4)
|
|
|
3,409
|
|
|
*
|
Higgins Living Trust dated December 30, 1994(17)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,818
|
(4)
|
|
|
6,818
|
|
|
*
|
Jean Collier Hurley Living Trust dated September 7, 2007(18)
|
|
|
113,104
|
|
|
|
32,206
|
(4)
|
|
|
145,310
|
|
|
*
|
Barbara J. Linn Living
Trust U/A/DTD 6/13/86(19)
|
|
|
145,473
|
|
|
|
56,028
|
(4)
|
|
|
201,501
|
|
|
*
|
John T. Meyer(20)
|
|
|
69,325
|
|
|
|
5,114
|
(4)
|
|
|
74,439
|
|
|
*
|
Hamid R. Moghadam(21)
|
|
|
5,117,669
|
|
|
|
388,126
|
(4)
|
|
|
5,505,795
|
|
|
4.91%
|
John T. Roberts, Jr.(22)
|
|
|
258,437
|
|
|
|
3,939
|
(4)
|
|
|
262,376
|
|
|
*
|
John L. Rossi(23)
|
|
|
54,391
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
(4)
|
|
|
57,800
|
|
|
*
|
Cynthia J. Sarver(24)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,409
|
(4)
|
|
|
3,409
|
|
|
*
|
Craig A. Severance
|
|
|
172,435
|
|
|
|
91,158
|
(4)
|
|
|
263,593
|
|
|
*
|
Andrew N. Singer(25)
|
|
|
161,922
|
|
|
|
5,114
|
(4)
|
|
|
167,036
|
|
|
*
|
Gayle P. Starr(26)
|
|
|
99,948
|
|
|
|
5,114
|
(4)
|
|
|
105,062
|
|
|
*
|
JAGI, Inc.(27)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
578,320
|
(5)
|
|
|
578,320
|
|
|
*
|
J.A. Green Development Corp.(27)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
552,515
|
(5)
|
|
|
552,515
|
|
|
*
|
C.J. and R.A. Woodruff Family Trust
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,956
|
(5)
|
|
|
24,956
|
|
|
*
|
Paul Shepherd
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,626
|
(5)
|
|
|
42,626
|
|
|
*
|
John S. French and Kathleen J. French, husband and
wife, as community property with right of survivorship
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,296
|
(5)
|
|
|
60,296
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
8,719,317
|
|
|
|
3,322,217
|
|
|
|
12,041,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
|
(1) |
|
Based on 98,044,094 shares of our common stock outstanding
as of September 8, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Does not include shares of our common stock registered for
resale only, which shares are reflected in the table under the
heading Resale Only below. |
|
(3) |
|
These shares are issuable upon exchange of common limited
partnership units of the operating partnership. |
|
(4) |
|
These shares are issuable upon exchange of performance units of
the operating partnership. |
|
(5) |
|
These shares are issuable upon exchange of class B common
limited partnership units of AMB Property II, L.P. |
S-22
|
|
|
(6) |
|
Craig Duncan is the trustee. |
|
(7) |
|
Douglas D. Abbey and Nancy Abbey are the trustees.
Douglas D. Abbey is a Founder of AMB Property Corporation;
Chairman of the Board of Directors of AMB Capital Partners, LLC,
one of our subsidiaries, from January 2003 until January 2006.
The number of shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange
of limited partnership units includes options to purchase up to
337,457 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
Former President and Director of AMB Property Corporation. |
|
(9) |
|
Luis A. Belmonte is the trustee. Former Executive Vice President
of AMB Property Corporation. |
|
(10) |
|
Director of AMB Property Corporation. The number of shares of
common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited partnership
units includes options to purchase up to 146,152 shares of
common stock, which are currently exercisable or will become
exercisable within 60 days of September 8, 2008. |
|
(11) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
61,909 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(12) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
34,522 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(13) |
|
S. Davis Carniglia is the trustee. |
|
(14) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
15,015 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(15) |
|
John Diserens is the trustee. |
|
(16) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
47,494 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(17) |
|
Tyler W. Higgins is the trustee. Former Senior Vice President of
AMB Property Corporation. |
|
(18) |
|
Jean Collier Hurley is the trustee. |
|
(19) |
|
Barbara J. Linn is the trustee. |
|
(20) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
47,605 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(21) |
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
of AMB Property Corporation. The number of shares of common
stock owned prior to the exchange of limited partnership units
includes options to purchase up to 2,072,703 shares of
common stock, which are currently exercisable or will become
exercisable within 60 days of September 8, 2008. |
|
(22) |
|
President of AMB Capital Partners, LLC, one of our subsidiaries. |
|
(23) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
25,127 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(24) |
|
Former Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. |
|
(25) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
112,908 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(26) |
|
Senior Vice President of AMB Property Corporation. The number of
shares of common stock owned prior to the exchange of limited
partnership units includes options to purchase up to
77,402 shares of common stock, which are currently
exercisable or will become exercisable within 60 days of
September 8, 2008. |
|
(27) |
|
JAGI, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of J.A. Green
Development Corp. The shareholders of J.A. Green Development
Corp. are Daniel Green, Michael Green and Sheera Green. |
S-23
The selling stockholders received their limited partnership
units (other than the performance units), which are redeemable,
at the option of the operating partnership or AMB Property II,
L.P., as the case may be, for the shares of common stock, in
connection with their contribution of properties to us. The
selling stockholders who hold performance units received their
performance units that are exchangeable into common stock in
their capacity as our current and former executive officers.
When these holders received the performance units, an equal
number of general partnership units allocable to us and units
allocable to certain investors who were limited partners in the
operating partnership were transferred to the operating
partnership. Various affiliates of the selling stockholders
provide us with property management, leasing and development
services, for which we pay customary compensation, in connection
with certain of our properties.
Resale
Only
We are registering the resale only (and not the issuance) of up
to 926 shares of the common stock issuable upon exchange,
on a one for one basis, of limited partnership units in AMB
Property, L.P. These units are held by the selling stockholders
listed in the table below. The selling stockholders named below
and their permitted transferees, pledgees, donees or other
successors may from time to time offer the shares of common
stock offered by this prospectus supplement:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Number of
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
Outstanding Common
|
|
|
Number of Shares of
|
|
Shares of Common
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Stock Owned
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
Stock Issuable in the
|
|
Owned Following the
|
|
Following the
|
|
|
Owned Prior to the
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
|
Exchange of Common
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
|
Limited Partnership
|
|
Units and Available
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
|
Units and Prior to
|
Name
|
|
Units
|
|
for Resale
|
|
Resale
|
|
Resale(1)
|
|
RA & DM, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
4
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
RA & FM, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
37
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Richard M. Alter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
295
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Donald A. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
169
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Bernard Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
117
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Richard P. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
64
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Robert Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
45
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Dr. Charles H. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
28
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
William H. Winstead III
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
99
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Sandye Manekin Sirota
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
38
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Francine U. Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
6
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Vivian Manekin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
6
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
Louis C. LaPenna
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
(2)(3)
|
|
|
18
|
(2)
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
926
|
|
|
|
926
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Less than 1% |
|
(1) |
|
Based on 98,044,094 shares of our common stock outstanding
as of September 8, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Does not include shares of our common stock registered for
issuance and resale, which shares are reflected in the table
under the heading Issuance and Resale above. |
|
(3) |
|
These shares are issuable upon exchange of common limited
partnership units of the operating partnership. |
The selling stockholders received the limited partnership units,
which are redeemable, at the operating partnerships
option, for the shares of common stock, in connection with their
contribution of properties to us. Various affiliates of the
selling stockholders provide us with property management,
leasing and development services, for which we pay customary
compensation, in connection with certain of our properties.
S-24
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
This prospectus supplement relates to the possible issuance by
us and possible offer and sale from time to time by the selling
stockholders of up to an aggregate of 3,323,143 shares of
common stock if they tender their common limited partnership
units in AMB Property, L.P. or their class B common limited
partnership units in AMB Property II, L.P., as the case may be,
for cash redemption and AMB Property, L.P. or AMB Property II,
L.P., respectively, elects, in its discretion, to have us
acquire some or all of the tendered limited partnership units in
exchange for common stock in lieu of a cash redemption.
We are registering the shares of common stock to provide the
selling stockholders with freely tradable securities, but the
registration of these shares does not necessarily mean that we
will issue any of these shares to the selling stockholders or
that the selling stockholders will offer or sell the shares.
The selling stockholders may from time to time sell the shares
directly to purchasers. Alternatively, the selling stockholders
may from time to time offer the shares through dealers or
agents, who may receive compensation in the form of commissions
from the selling stockholders and from the purchasers of the
shares for whom they may act as agent. The selling stockholders
and any dealers or agents that participate in the distribution
of the shares may be deemed to be underwriters
within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on the
sale of the common stock by them and any commissions received by
any such dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting
commissions under the Securities Act.
In connection with distribution of the shares of common stock
covered by this prospectus supplement, the selling stockholders
may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, and the
broker-dealers may engage in short sales of the common stock in
the course of hedging the positions they assume with the selling
stockholders. The selling stockholders also may sell the common
stock short and deliver the common stock to close out such short
positions. The selling stockholders also may enter into option
or other transactions with broker-dealers that involve the
delivery of the shares to the broker-dealers, who may then
resell or otherwise transfer the shares.
The selling stockholders may transfer the shares to a donee and
any donee would become a selling stockholder under this
prospectus supplement. The selling stockholders also may loan or
pledge the shares. If a selling stockholder defaults on a loan
secured by the shares, the pledge could obtain ownership of the
shares and would then become a selling stockholder under this
prospectus supplement.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities will be passed upon for us by
Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP, Baltimore,
Maryland.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of AMB Property Corporation as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2007, the financial
statements of AMB Japan Fund I, L.P. as of
December 31, 2006 and for the year ended December 31,
2006 and for the period from inception (June 30,
2005) to December 31, 2005, the financial statements
of AMB Europe Fund I, FCP-FIS as of December 31, 2007
and for the period from incorporation (May 31,
2007) to December 31, 2007, the financial statement
schedule and managements assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting (which is included
in Managements Annual Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting), incorporated in this prospectus supplement
by reference to AMB Property Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the reports of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts
in auditing and accounting.
S-25
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
instead of having to repeat the information in this prospectus
supplement. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be part of this prospectus supplement, and later
information that we file with the SEC will automatically update
and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the
following documents:
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007;
|
|
|
|
Quarterly Reports of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30,
2008;
|
|
|
|
Current Reports of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2008, April 2, 2008, May 1,
2008, May 1, 2008, June 5, 2008 and September 5,
2008;
|
|
|
|
Item 8.01 of the Current Report of AMB Property Corporation
on
Form 8-K
filed on January 29, 2008, April 16, 2008 and
July 16, 2008;
|
|
|
|
AMB Property Corporations definitive proxy statement with
respect to the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed on
March 27, 2006;
|
|
|
|
The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on October 28, 1997;
|
|
|
|
Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on June 20, 2003, registering our
61/2%
Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
|
|
|
|
Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 12, 2003, registering our
63/4%
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
|
|
|
|
Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on December 12, 2005, registering our 7.00%
Series O Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
|
|
|
|
Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on August 24, 2006, registering our 6.85%
Series P Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
|
|
|
|
all documents filed by AMB Property Corporation with the SEC
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of
this prospectus supplement and prior to the termination of the
offering (but excluding any documents or portions of documents
which are deemed furnished and not filed with the
SEC).
|
The Annual Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and the
Quarterly Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 have not been updated
for discontinued operations related to properties sold or held
for sale subsequent to December 31, 2007 and March 31,
2008, respectively. We believe that the updates for discontinued
operations are not material to these reports incorporated by
reference herein.
This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement
on
Form S-3
we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act. This
prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information in
the registration statement. We have omitted certain parts of the
registration statement, as permitted by the rules and
regulations of the SEC. You may inspect and copy the
registration statement, including exhibits, at the SECs
Public Reference Room or on our website at
http://www.amb.com.
Information contained on our website is not and should not be
deemed a part of this prospectus supplement or any other report
or filing filed with the SEC. Our statements in this prospectus
supplement about the contents of any contract or other document
are not necessarily complete. You should refer to the copy of
each contract or other document we have filed as an exhibit to
the registration statement for complete information.
S-26
We will furnish without charge to you, upon written or oral
request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement, including exhibits to
these documents. You should direct any requests for documents to:
AMB Property
Corporation
Attn: Investor Relations
Pier 1, Bay 1
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 394-9000
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference
Room located at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public at the
SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
You may also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates
by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
S-27
Prospectus
AMB Property
Corporation
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
We may offer, from time to time, in one or more series or
classes, separately or together, and in amounts, at prices and
on terms that we will determine at the time of offering, shares
of our common stock, par value $.01 per share,
and/or
shares of our preferred stock, par value $.01 per share. In
addition, selling stockholders to be named in a prospectus
supplement may offer and sell, from time to time, shares of our
common stock or preferred stock in such amounts as set forth in
a prospectus supplement. Any such shares may be issued in
exchange for partnership units of AMB Property, L.P. or AMB
Property II, L.P.
In this prospectus, we refer to the common stock and preferred
stock registered hereunder collectively as the
securities. We will provide specific terms of the
offering of any securities in supplements to this prospectus.
You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
carefully before you invest in any of our securities.
We are organized and conduct our operations in a manner which we
believe allows us to qualify as a real estate investment trust
for federal income tax purposes. To assist us in complying with
certain federal income tax requirements applicable to real
estate investment trusts, our charter contains certain
restrictions relating to the ownership and transfer of our
stock, including an ownership limit of 9.8% in value or number
(whichever is more restrictive) of our capital stock. See
Description of Common Stock, Description of
Preferred Stock and Restrictions on Ownership and
Transfer of Capital Stock.
The securities may be offered directly by us or by any selling
stockholder, through agents designated from time to time by us
or to or through underwriters or dealers. If any agents, dealers
or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of the
securities, their names, and any applicable purchase price, fee,
commission or discount arrangement between or among them will be
set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth,
in the applicable prospectus supplement. See the sections
entitled About This Prospectus for more information.
No securities may be sold without delivery of this prospectus
and the applicable prospectus supplement describing the method
and terms of the offering of such series of securities.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol AMB. On September 8, 2008, the last
reported sales price of our common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange was $49.99 per share.
Investing in the securities involves risk. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 1.
This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell any securities
unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is September 9, 2008.
Table of
Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
About this Prospectus
|
|
|
1
|
|
Risk Factors
|
|
|
1
|
|
Forward-Looking Statements
|
|
|
1
|
|
AMB Property Corporation
|
|
|
3
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
4
|
|
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
|
|
|
4
|
|
General Description of Securities
|
|
|
4
|
|
Description of Common Stock
|
|
|
4
|
|
Description of Preferred Stock
|
|
|
5
|
|
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of Capital Stock
|
|
|
21
|
|
Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Charter and Bylaws
|
|
|
23
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Description of Certain Provisions of the Partnership Agreement
of AMB Property, L.P.
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Description of Certain Provisions of the Partnership Agreement
of AMB Property II, L.P.
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United States Federal Income Tax Considerations
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Plan of Distribution
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Legal Matters
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Experts
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Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference
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Where You Can Find More Information
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement. We have not authorized
anyone else to provide you with different or additional
information. We are offering to sell the securities and seeking
offers to buy the securities only in jurisdictions where offers
and sales are permitted.
We have not authorized any dealer or other person to give any
information or to make any representation other than those
contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and
any accompanying supplement to this prospectus. You must not
rely upon any information or representation not contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any accompanying
supplement to this prospectus. This prospectus and any
accompanying supplement to this prospectus do not constitute an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any
securities other than the registered securities to which they
relate, nor do this prospectus and any accompanying supplement
to this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction
to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or
solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that
the information contained in this prospectus and any
accompanying supplement to this prospectus is accurate on any
date subsequent to the date set forth on the front of the
document or that any information we have incorporated by
reference is correct on any date subsequent to the date of the
document incorporated by reference, even though this prospectus
and any accompanying supplement to this prospectus is delivered
or securities are sold on a later date.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using
a shelf registration process. Under this shelf
process, we may sell the securities described in this prospectus
in one or more offerings. This prospectus sets forth certain
terms of the securities that we may offer.
Each time we offer securities, we will attach a prospectus
supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will
contain the specific description of the terms of the offering.
The prospectus supplement will supersede this prospectus to the
extent it contains information that is different from, or that
conflicts with, the information contained in this prospectus.
It is important for you to read and consider all information
contained in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement in making your investment decision. You should also
read and consider the information contained in the documents
identified under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information in this prospectus.
Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus to we,
us or our mean AMB Property Corporation
and our consolidated subsidiaries, except where it is made clear
that the terms mean AMB Property Corporation only.
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider any specific risks set forth under
the caption Risk Factors in the applicable
prospectus supplement and under the caption Risk
Factors in our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
incorporated into this prospectus and the accompanying
prospectus supplement by reference, as updated by our subsequent
filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
You should consider carefully those risk factors together with
all of the other information included and incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus
supplement before you decide to purchase our securities.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some of the information included and incorporated by reference
in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement
contains forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to
the safe-harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Because these
forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and
uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause our
actual results to differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements, and you should not rely on the
forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The
events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking
statements might not occur. You can identify forward-looking
statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
believes, expects, may,
will, should, seeks,
approximately, intends,
plans, forecasting, pro
forma, estimates or anticipates,
or the negative of these words and phrases, or similar words or
phrases. You can also identify forward-looking statements by
discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking
statements should not be read as guarantees of future
performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate
indicators of whether, or the time at which, such performance or
results will be achieved. There is no assurance that the events
or circumstances reflected in forward-looking statements will
occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements are necessarily
dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect
or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We caution
you that many forward-looking statements presented in the
prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement are based
on managements beliefs and assumptions made by, and
information currently available to, management. Statements
contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus and
accompanying prospectus supplement that are not historical facts
may be forward-looking statements. Such statements relate to our
future performance and plans, results of operations, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, and operating improvements and costs.
1
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results
and future events to differ materially from those set forth or
contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
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changes in general economic conditions or in the real estate
sector;
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defaults on or non-renewal of leases by customers or renewal at
lower than expected rent;
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difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and in
effecting acquisitions on advantageous terms and the failure of
acquisitions to perform as we expect;
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risks and uncertainties affecting property development,
redevelopment and value-added conversion (including construction
delays, cost overruns, our inability to obtain necessary permits
and financing, our inability to lease properties at all or at
favorable rents and terms, public opposition to these
activities, as well as the risks associated with our expansion
of and increased investment in our development business);
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our failure to contribute properties to our co-investment
ventures due to such factors as our inability to acquire,
develop, or lease properties that meet the investment criteria
of such ventures, or our co-investment ventures inability
to access debt and equity capital to pay for property
contributions or their allocation of available capital to cover
other capital requirements such as future redemptions;
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risks of doing business internationally and global expansion,
including unfamiliarity with new markets and currency risks;
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risks of opening offices globally (including increasing
headcount);
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a downturn in the California, U.S., or global economy or real
estate conditions and other financial market fluctuations;
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risks of changing personnel and roles;
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losses in excess of our insurance coverage;
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our failure to divest of properties on advantageous terms or to
timely reinvest proceeds from any such divestitures;
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unknown liabilities acquired in connection with acquired
properties or otherwise;
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our failure to successfully integrate acquired properties and
operations;
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risks associated with using debt to fund acquisitions and
development, including re-financing risks;
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risks related to our obligations in the event of certain
defaults under co-investment venture and other debt;
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our failure to obtain necessary financing;
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our failure to maintain our current credit agency ratings;
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risks associated with equity and debt securities financings and
issuances (including the risk of dilution);
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changes in local, state and federal regulatory requirements,
including changes in real estate and zoning laws;
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increases in real property tax rates;
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risks associated with our tax structuring;
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increases in interest rates and operating costs or greater than
expected capital expenditures;
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environmental uncertainties and risks related to natural
disasters; and
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our failure to qualify and maintain our status as a real estate
investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
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Our success also depends upon economic trends generally, various
market conditions and fluctuations and those other risk factors
discussed under the heading Risk Factors herein and
in the accompanying prospectus supplement and under the heading
Risk Factors in our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent
2
quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and in our other filings with the SEC that are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus
supplement. We caution you not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements, which reflect our analysis only and
speak as of the date of this prospectus or the accompanying
prospectus supplement, as applicable, or as of the dates
indicated in the statements. All of our forward-looking
statements, including those included and incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus
supplement, are qualified in their entirety by this statement.
We assume no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking
statements.
AMB
PROPERTY CORPORATION
AMB Property Corporation, a Maryland corporation, acquires,
develops and operates industrial properties in key distribution
markets tied to global trade in the Americas, Europe and Asia.
We use the terms industrial properties or
industrial buildings to describe various types of
industrial properties in our portfolio and use these terms
interchangeably with the following: logistics facilities,
centers or warehouses; distribution facilities, centers or
warehouses; High Throughput
Distribution®
(HTD®)
facilities; or any combination of these terms. We use the term
owned and managed to describe assets in which we
have at least a 10% ownership interest, for which we are the
property or asset manager, and which we currently intend to hold
for the long-term.
Our strategy focuses on providing industrial distribution
warehouse space to customers who value the efficient movement of
goods through the global supply chain, primarily in the
worlds busiest distribution markets: large,
supply-constrained infill locations with dense populations and
proximity to airports, seaports and major highway systems. As of
June 30, 2008, we owned, or had investments in, on a
consolidated basis or through unconsolidated co-investment
ventures, properties and development projects expected to total
approximately 155.5 million square feet (14.5 million
square meters) in 47 markets within 15 countries. Additionally,
as of June 30, 2008, we managed, but did not have a
significant ownership interest in, industrial and other
properties totaling approximately 1.5 million rentable
square feet.
We operate our business primarily through our subsidiary, AMB
Property, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer
to as the operating partnership. As of June 30,
2008, we owned an approximate 96.1% general partnership interest
in the operating partnership, excluding preferred units. As the
sole general partner of the operating partnership, we have the
full, exclusive and complete responsibility for and discretion
in its day-to-day management and control. We issue partnership
units of AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange for contributions of
cash or land and industrial properties. AMB Property II, L.P. is
a partnership in which AMB Property Holding Corporation, a
Maryland corporation and our direct subsidiary, owns an
approximate 1% partnership interest as the sole general partner
and our operating partnership, AMB Property, L.P., owns an
approximate 92% partnership interest, excluding preferred units.
We are a self-administered and self-managed real estate
investment trust and expect that we have qualified, and will
continue to qualify, as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes beginning with the year ended
December 31, 1997. As a self-administered and self-managed
real estate investment trust, our own employees perform our
corporate administrative and management functions, rather than
our relying on an outside manager for these services. We manage
our portfolio of properties generally through direct property
management performed by our own employees. Additionally, within
our flexible operating model, we may from time to time establish
relationships with third-party real estate management firms,
brokers and developers that provide some property-level
administrative and management services under our direction.
Our global headquarters are located at Pier 1, Bay 1,
San Francisco, California 94111; our telephone number is
(415) 394-9000.
We maintain other office locations in Amsterdam, Atlanta,
Baltimore, Beijing, Boston, Chengdu, Chicago, Dallas, Delhi,
Frankfurt, Los Angeles, Madrid, Menlo Park, Mumbai, Nagoya,
Narita, New Jersey, New York, Osaka, Paris, Seoul,
Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore, Tokyo, Toronto, Vancouver and
Warsaw. As of June 30, 2008, we employed 586 individuals:
205 in our San Francisco headquarters, 58 in our Boston
office, 55 in our Tokyo office, 53 in our Amsterdam office and
the remainder in our other offices. Our website address is
http://www.amb.com.
Information contained on our website is not and should not be
deemed a part of this prospectus or any other report or filing
filed with the SEC.
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of
the securities offered by us for general corporate purposes,
which may include acquisitions of properties, portfolios of
properties or interests in property-owning or real
estate-related entities; development, redevelopment or
value-added conversion activities; the repayment of indebtedness
(which may include temporarily reducing borrowings under our
unsecured credit facilities); loans to affiliates; the
redemption or other repurchase of outstanding securities;
capital expenditures and increasing our working capital. We are
generally engaged in various stages of negotiations for a number
of acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions, some of
which may be significant, that may include, but are not limited
to, individual properties, large multi-property portfolios or
property owning or real estate-related entities. Unless we
indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
will initially invest any proceeds from the sale of the
securities in the operating partnership, which, unless indicated
otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, will directly
or indirectly use the proceeds as described above. Pending the
application of the net proceeds, we may invest the proceeds in
short-term securities or reduce borrowings under credit
facilities.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of the securities
by any selling stockholders.
RATIOS OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK
DIVIDENDS
Our ratios of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and each
of the previous five years ended December 31 were as follows:
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For Six Months
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Ended June 30,
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For Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
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2008
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends
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2.0
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2.0
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1.6
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1.6
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1.3
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1.3x
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For the purposes of the above calculations, earnings include
income from continuing operations before adjustment for minority
interests in income of majority owned subsidiaries, income from
unconsolidated entities, fixed charges, amortization of
capitalized interest and distributed income from unconsolidated
entities. Fixed charges consist of interest costs, whether
expensed or capitalized, the interest component of rental
expense, and amortization of debt issuance costs and preferred
distributions of consolidated subsidiaries. The ratios for all
periods have been updated for discontinued operations related to
properties sold or held for sale through June 30, 2008.
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
We or any selling stockholders named in a prospectus supplement,
directly or through dealers, agents or underwriters designated
from time to time, may offer, issue and sell, separately or
together, in one or more offerings shares of our common stock,
par value $.01 per share,
and/or
shares of our preferred stock, par value $.01 per share.
When a particular series of securities is offered, a supplement
to this prospectus will be delivered with this prospectus, which
will set forth the terms of the offering and sale of the offered
securities.
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK
The following description of our common stock sets forth certain
general terms and provisions of the common stock to which any
prospectus supplement may relate and will apply to any common
stock offered by this prospectus unless we provide otherwise in
the applicable prospectus supplement. The description of the
common stock set forth below and in any prospectus supplement
does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified
in its entirety by reference to the applicable provisions of our
charter and bylaws and the Maryland General Corporation Law. See
Where You Can Find More Information.
General
Our charter provides that we are authorized to issue
500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value
$.01 per share. As of June 30, 2008, we had
97,998,672 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
Each
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outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one
vote on all matters presented to stockholders generally for a
vote, including the election of directors. Except as otherwise
required by law and except as provided in any resolution adopted
by the board of directors establishing any other class or series
of stock, the holders of common stock possess the exclusive
voting power, subject to the provisions of our charter regarding
the ownership of shares of common stock in excess of the
ownership limit or any other limit specified in our charter, or
otherwise permitted by the board of directors. Holders of shares
of common stock do not have any conversion, exchange, sinking
fund, redemption or appraisal rights or any preemptive rights to
subscribe for any of our securities or cumulative voting rights
in the election of directors. All shares of our common stock
that are issued and outstanding are duly authorized, fully paid
and nonassessable. Subject to the preferential rights of any
other shares or series or classes of stock, including our
preferred stock, and to the provisions of our charter regarding
ownership of shares of common stock in excess of the ownership
limit, or such other limit specified in our charter or as
otherwise permitted by the board of directors, we may pay
distributions to the holders of shares of common stock if and
when authorized and declared by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for distribution. We intend to continue
to make quarterly distributions on outstanding shares of common
stock.
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, stockholders are
generally not liable for our debts or obligations. If we
liquidate, subject to the right of any holders of preferred
stock to receive preferential distributions, each outstanding
share of common stock will be entitled to participate pro rata
in the assets remaining after payment of, or adequate provision
for, all of our known debts and liabilities, including debts and
liabilities arising out of our status as general partner of the
operating partnership.
Subject to the provisions of our charter regarding the ownership
of shares of common stock in excess of the ownership limit, or
such other limit specified in our charter, or as otherwise
permitted by the board of directors as described below, all
shares of common stock have equal distribution, liquidation and
voting rights, and have no preference or exchange rights.
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, a Maryland
corporation generally cannot dissolve, amend its charter, merge,
sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a share
exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary
course of business unless advised by its board of directors and
approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the
votes entitled to be cast on the matter unless a lesser
percentage (but not less than a majority of all of the votes
entitled to be cast on the matter) is set forth in the
corporations charter. Under the Maryland General
Corporation Law, the term substantially all of the
companys assets is not defined and is, therefore,
subject to Maryland common law and to judicial interpretation
and review in the context of the unique facts and circumstances
of any particular transaction. Our charter does not provide for
a lesser percentage in any of the above situations.
Our charter authorizes the board of directors to reclassify any
unissued shares of capital stock into other classes or series of
classes of stock and to establish the number of shares in each
class or series and to set the preferences, conversion and other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations and
restrictions on ownership, limitations as to dividends or other
distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of
redemption for each class or series.
Transfer
Agent, Registrar and Dividend Disbursing Agent
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for
our common stock is currently Computershare Trust Company,
N.A.
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
Our charter provides that we are authorized to issue
100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per
share, of which 1,595,337 shares are of a separate class
designated as Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred
Stock, 2,300,000 shares are of a separate class designated
as Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
2,300,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
3,000,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
Series O Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and
2,000,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
Series P Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. We
currently have 2,000,000 shares of series L preferred
stock, 2,300,000 shares of series M preferred stock,
3,000,000 shares of series O preferred stock and
2,000,000 shares of series P preferred stock issued
and outstanding. We currently have 1,595,337 shares of
series D preferred stock reserved for issuance but not
issued or outstanding. Our series D preferred stock is
issuable in exchange,
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on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment, for series D
preferred units of AMB Property II, L.P., a partnership in which
our direct subsidiary owns, as of June 30, 2008, an
approximate 1% partnership interest as general partner and the
operating partnership owns an approximate 92% common limited
partnership interest.
The following description summarizes certain general terms and
provisions of the preferred stock to which any prospectus
supplement may relate and will apply to any preferred stock
offered by this prospectus unless we provide otherwise in the
applicable prospectus supplement. The description of the
preferred stock set forth below and in any prospectus supplement
does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified
in its entirety by reference to the applicable provisions of our
charter (including the applicable articles supplementary) and
bylaws and the Maryland General Corporation Law. See Where
You Can Find More Information.
General
We may issue additional shares of preferred stock from time to
time, in one or more classes, as authorized by our board of
directors. Prior to the issuance of shares of each class of
preferred stock, our board of directors is required by the
Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter to fix for each
class the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting
powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions,
qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption, as
permitted by Maryland law. Because our board of directors has
the power to establish the preferences, powers and rights of
each class or series of preferred stock, it may afford the
holders of any class of preferred stock preferences, powers and
rights, voting or otherwise, senior to the rights of holders of
shares of common stock, and, subject to any limitations
applicable to any outstanding class or series of preferred
stock, senior to the rights of the holders of our then
outstanding preferred stock. The terms of our outstanding shares
of Series L, M, O and P preferred stock, and the terms of
our authorized but unissued shares of Series D preferred
stock, each provide that shares of preferred stock having senior
dividend or liquidation rights may not be authorized or issued
by us without the prior approval of the holders of each of such
series. The issuance of preferred stock, depending on the terms
of such class or series, could have the effect of delaying or
preventing a change of control that might involve a premium
price for holders of shares of preferred stock or shares of
common stock or otherwise be in their best interest.
Preferred stock, upon issuance against full payment of the
purchase price therefor, will be fully paid and nonassessable.
The preferences and other terms of the preferred stock of each
class will be fixed by the articles supplementary relating to
the class. The specific terms of a particular class of preferred
stock will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to
that class. The description of preferred stock set forth below
and the description of the terms of a particular class of
preferred stock set forth in a prospectus supplement do not
purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by
reference to the articles supplementary relating to that class.
A prospectus supplement relating to each class of preferred
stock will specify the following terms:
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The title and stated value of the preferred stock;
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The number of shares of the preferred stock offered, the
liquidation preference per share and the offering price of the
preferred stock;
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The dividend rate(s), period(s),
and/or
payment date(s) or method(s) of calculation thereof applicable
to the preferred stock;
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Whether the preferred stock is cumulative or not and, if
cumulative, the date from which dividends on the preferred stock
will accumulate;
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The provision for a sinking fund, if any, for the preferred
stock;
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The provision for redemption, if applicable, of the preferred
stock;
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Any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange;
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The terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the
preferred stock will be converted into common stock, including
the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof);
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A discussion of any material federal income tax considerations
applicable to the preferred stock;
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Any limitations on actual and constructive ownership and
restrictions on transfer, in each case as may be appropriate to
preserve our status as a real estate investment trust;
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The relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as
to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of our affairs;
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Any limitations on issuance of any class of preferred stock
ranking senior to or on a parity with such class or series of
preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs;
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Any other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or
restrictions of the preferred stock; and
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Any voting rights of the preferred stock.
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Rank
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the preferred stock will be, with respect to
dividends and upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities the terms of which provide that the equity
securities shall rank junior to the preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities that we issue or have issued
which rank senior to the preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities that we issue or have
issued other than those that are referred to in the bullet
points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Dividends
Holders of shares of the preferred stock of each class will be
entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized and declared by
our board of directors, out of our assets legally available for
payment, cash dividends at the rates and on the dates as we will
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Dividends
will be payable to holders of record as they appear on our stock
transfer books on the record dates that the board of directors
will fix.
Dividends on any class of preferred stock may be cumulative or
noncumulative, as provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Dividends, if cumulative, will be cumulative from
and after the date set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. If our board of directors fails to authorize a
dividend payable on a dividend payment date on any class of
preferred stock for which dividends are noncumulative, then the
holders of the class of preferred stock will have no right to
receive a dividend in respect of the dividend period ending on
the dividend payment date, and we will have no obligation to pay
the dividend accrued for the period, whether or not dividends on
the class are declared or paid for any future period.
Unless full cumulative dividends on the class of preferred stock
have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared
and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for
payment for all past dividend periods and the then current
dividend period, no dividends (other than in common stock or any
of our other equity securities ranking junior to the series or
class of preferred stock as to dividends and upon our voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution and winding up) shall be
declared or paid or set aside for payment or other dividend be
declared or made upon the common stock or any of our other
equity securities ranking as to distributions or upon our
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
junior to or on a parity with the series or class of preferred
stock, nor will any common stock or any of our other equity
securities ranking junior to or on a parity with the class of
preferred stock as to dividends or upon our voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for our other equity securities ranking junior
to the class of preferred stock as to dividends and upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution and winding up
and pursuant to the provisions of our charter providing for
limitations on ownership and transfer in order to ensure that we
remain qualified as a real estate investment trust). When
dividends are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for full
payment is not so set apart) upon the class of
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preferred stock and any other equity securities ranking as to
dividends on a parity with the class of preferred stock, all
dividends declared upon the series or class of preferred stock
and any of our other equity securities ranking on a parity with
the class of preferred stock as to dividends and upon voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up will be
declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per
share of the series or class of preferred stock and each other
equity securities will in all cases bear to each other the same
ratio that accumulated dividends per share of the series or
class of preferred stock and the other equity securities (which
will not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends
for prior dividend periods if the other equity securities do not
have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other. No interest, or
sum of money in lieu of interest, will be payable in respect of
any dividend payment or payments on any series or class of
preferred stock which may be in arrears.
Any dividend payment that we make on shares of a class of
preferred stock will first be credited against the earliest
accrued but unpaid dividend due with respect to shares of such
series or class that remains payable.
Redemption
If we so provide in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
shares of preferred stock will be subject to mandatory
redemption or redemption at our option, as a whole or in part,
in each case on the terms, at the times and at the redemption
prices set forth in the prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement relating to a series or class of
preferred stock that is subject to mandatory redemption will
specify the number of shares of preferred stock that we will
redeem in each year commencing after a date to be specified, at
a redemption price per share to be specified, together with an
amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon
(which will not, if the preferred stock does not have a
cumulative dividend, include any accumulation in respect of
unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods) to the date of
redemption. We may pay the redemption price in cash or other
property, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
If the redemption price for preferred stock of any class is
payable only from the net proceeds of the issuance of our stock,
the terms of the preferred stock may provide that, if no such
preferred stock shall have been issued or to the extent the net
proceeds from any issuance are insufficient to pay in full the
aggregate redemption price then due, the preferred stock will
automatically and mandatorily be converted into shares of the
applicable stock pursuant to conversion provisions specified in
the applicable prospectus supplement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the class of preferred stock
has a cumulative dividend, unless full cumulative dividends on
all outstanding shares of the class of preferred stock have been
or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all
past dividend periods and the then current dividend period, we
may not redeem any shares of the class of preferred stock unless
we simultaneously redeem all outstanding shares of the class of
preferred stock; provided, however, that the foregoing will not
prevent the purchase or acquisition of shares of the series or
class of preferred stock pursuant to a purchase or exchange
offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding
shares of the class of preferred stock. In addition, unless full
cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of the class of
preferred stock have been or contemporaneously are declared and
paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof
set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then
current dividend period, we may not purchase or otherwise
acquire directly or indirectly any shares of such class of
preferred stock or any of our equity securities ranking junior
to or on a parity with such class of preferred stock as to
dividends or upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up (except by conversion into or exchange
for our equity securities ranking junior to such class of
preferred stock as to dividends and upon voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up).
The foregoing provisions will not prevent us from acquiring
shares of preferred stock pursuant to the provisions of the
applicable articles supplementary providing for limitations on
ownership and transfer in order to ensure that we remain
qualified as a real estate investment trust for federal income
tax purposes. See Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer
of Capital Stock.
If we redeem fewer than all of the outstanding shares of a class
of preferred stock, we will select the shares that we will
redeem pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without
creating fractional shares), by lot or by any other equitable
method that we determine. If this redemption is to be by lot
and, as a result of the redemption, any holder of shares of the
class of preferred stock would become a holder of a number of
shares of the class of preferred stock in excess of the
ownership limit because we did not redeem the holders
shares of the class of preferred stock, or we
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only redeemed those shares in part, then, except as otherwise
provided in our charter, we will redeem the requisite number of
shares of the series or class of preferred stock of the holder
such that no holder will hold in excess of the ownership limit
subsequent to the redemption. See Restrictions on
Ownership and Transfer of Capital Stock.
We will give notice of redemption by publication in a newspaper
of general circulation in The City of New York. This
publication will be made once a week for two successive weeks
commencing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to
the redemption date. We will mail a similar notice, postage
prepaid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to
the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of
record of the preferred stock to be redeemed at their respective
addresses as they appear on our share transfer records. No
failure to give notice or any defect in notice or in the mailing
thereof will affect the validity of the proceedings for the
redemption of any shares of the series or class of preferred
stock except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or
not given. Each notice will state the following:
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the redemption date;
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the redemption price;
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the number of shares of the class of preferred stock to be
redeemed;
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the place or places where the certificates evidencing shares of
the series or class of preferred stock are to be surrendered for
payment of the redemption price; and
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that dividends on the class of preferred stock to be redeemed
will cease to accumulate on the redemption date.
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If we will redeem fewer than all the shares of the class of
preferred stock held by any holder, the notice that we mail to
the holder will also specify the number of shares of the class
of preferred stock that we will redeem from the holder.
The holders of shares of a class of preferred stock at the close
of business on a dividend record date will be entitled to
receive the dividend payable with respect to the shares of the
class of preferred stock held on the corresponding dividend
payment date notwithstanding the redemption of the shares
between the dividend record date and the corresponding dividend
payment date or our default in the payment of the dividend due.
Except as provided above, we will make no payment or allowance
for unpaid dividends, whether or not in arrears, on shares of
any class of preferred stock to be redeemed.
Subject to applicable law and the limitation on purchases when
dividends on a class of preferred stock are in arrears, we may,
at any time and from time to time, purchase any shares of the
class of preferred stock in the open market, by tender or by
private agreement.
Liquidation
Preference
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive out of our assets legally available for
distribution to our stockholders remaining after payment or
provision for payment of all of our debts and, liquidating
distributions in the amount of the liquidation preference per
share set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, plus an
amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date
of payment, before any distribution of assets is made to holders
of common stock or any other equity securities that rank junior
to the class of preferred stock as to voluntary or involuntary
liquidation. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating
distributions to which they are entitled, the holders of the
class of preferred stock will have no right or claim to any of
our remaining assets. Our consolidation or merger with or into
any other entity, a merger of another entity with or into us, a
statutory share exchange by us or the sale, lease, transfer or
conveyance of all or substantially all of our property or
business will not be considered a liquidation, dissolution or
winding up.
If, upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up, our assets are insufficient to make full payment
to holders of such class of preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes of
our equity securities ranking on a parity with the class of
preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the holders of
the class of preferred stock and all other such classes of
equity securities will share ratably in any
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distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating
distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively
entitled. In determining whether a distribution (other than upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up)
by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of stock
or otherwise is permitted under the Maryland General Corporation
Law, no effect will be given to amounts that would be needed, if
we were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to
satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of holders of
shares of the class of preferred stock, whose preferential
rights upon dissolution are superior to those receiving the
distribution.
Voting
Rights
Holders of the preferred stock will not have any voting rights,
except as set forth below or as otherwise from time to time
required by law or as we indicate in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Unless provided for otherwise by any class of preferred stock,
so long as any shares of preferred stock of a class remain
outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote or
consent of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast
by the holders of such outstanding shares, given in person or by
proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (the class voting
separately as a class) do any of the following:
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to such series
or class of preferred stock with respect to payment of dividends
or the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to such series or class of preferred
stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to such series or class of preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the class of preferred stock or the holders of such
class.
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So long as shares of the class of preferred stock (or shares
issued by a surviving entity in substitution for the class of
preferred stock) remain outstanding with their terms materially
unchanged, taking into account that upon the occurrence of such
an event, we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of
an event set forth in the fourth bullet point above will not be
considered to materially and adversely affect the rights,
preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of such
class of preferred stock. Additionally, any increase in the
amount of the authorized preferred stock or the creation or
issuance of any other class or series of preferred stock, or any
increase in the amount of authorized series or class of
preferred stock or any other class or series of preferred stock,
in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to such series
or class of preferred stock with respect to payment of dividends
and the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, will not be considered
to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting powers.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply to any class or
series of preferred stock if, at or prior to the time when the
act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required
shall be effected, all outstanding shares of such class or
series of preferred stock have been redeemed or called for
redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds deposited in
trust to effect such redemption.
Conversion
Rights
We will specify in the applicable prospectus supplement the
terms and conditions upon which any shares of any class or
series of preferred stock are convertible into common stock. The
terms will include:
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the number of shares of common stock into which the shares of
preferred stock are convertible;
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the conversion price (or method for calculating the conversion
price);
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the conversion period;
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provisions regarding whether conversion will be at the option of
the holders of the class or series of preferred stock or the
operating partnership;
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the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion
price; and
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provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption
of the class or series of preferred stock.
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Transfer
Agent, Registrar and Dividend Disbursing Agent
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for
our preferred stock is currently Computershare
Trust Company, N.A. If different, we will specify in the
applicable prospectus supplement the transfer agent, registrar
and dividend disbursing agent for any series of preferred stock
offered by that prospectus supplement.
Description
of Series D Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 1,595,337 shares of
series D preferred stock of which no shares are currently
issued or outstanding. The series D preferred stock is
issuable upon exchange of AMB Property II, L.P. series D
preferred units. The AMB Property II, L.P. series D
preferred units are exchangeable in whole at any time on or
after May 5, 2009, at the option of 51% of the holders of
all outstanding series D preferred units, on a one-for-one
basis, subject to adjustment, for shares of our series D
preferred stock or, at the election of AMB Property Holding
Corporation, our direct subsidiary and the general partner of
AMB Property II, L.P., cash in an amount equal to the original
contribution plus any accrued but unpaid dividends owed to the
holder of AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred units.
In addition, AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred units
are exchangeable in whole at any time at the option of 51% of
the holders of all outstanding series D preferred units of
AMB Property II, L.P., on a one-for-one basis, subject to
adjustment, for shares of our series D preferred stock, if:
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any series D preferred unit shall not have received full
distributions with respect to six prior quarterly distribution
periods (whether or not consecutive); or
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the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P. or one of its
subsidiaries takes the position, and a holder or holders of
series D preferred units receive an opinion of independent
counsel that AMB Property II, L.P. is, or upon the happening of
a certain event likely will be, a publicly traded
partnership within the meaning of the Internal Revenue
Code.
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The series D preferred units of AMB Property II, L.P. are
exchangeable in whole for shares of our series D preferred
stock at any time prior to May 5, 2009 at the option of 51%
of the holders of all outstanding series D preferred units
if those holders deliver to the general partner of AMB Property
II, L.P. a private letter ruling or an opinion of independent
counsel to the effect that an exchange of the series D
preferred units at that time would not cause the series D
preferred units to be considered stock and
securities within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code
for purposes of determining whether the holder of the
series D preferred units is an investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code.
A holder of series D preferred units of AMB Property II,
L.P. will not be entitled to exchange the units for
series D preferred stock if the exchange would result in a
violation of the ownership limit. See Restrictions on
Ownership and Transfer of Capital Stock.
The series D preferred stock, if and when issued, will
rank, with respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily
or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series D preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series D preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M, O and P preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities until converted into equity
securities.
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If ever issued, the series D preferred stock will entitle
the holders to receive, when and as authorized by the board of
directors out of funds legally available for dividends,
cumulative preferential cash dividends at the rate of 7.18% of
the liquidation preference per annum (equivalent to $3.59 per
annum per share of series D preferred stock). Dividends on
the series D preferred stock will accumulate on a daily
basis and will be payable quarterly in arrears on the
15th day of each January, April, July and October. Except
as provided below, unless full cumulative dividends on the
series D preferred stock have been or at the same time are
declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for payment
set apart for payment for all dividend periods, no dividends
(other than in common stock or other equity securities ranking
junior to the series D preferred stock as to distributions
and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment
or other dividend be declared or made upon the common stock or
any other equity securities ranking as to distributions or upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
junior to or on a parity with the series D preferred stock,
nor shall any common stock or any other equity securities
ranking junior to or on a parity with the series D
preferred stock as to distributions or upon voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to
the series D preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions
of our charter providing for limitations on ownership and
transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real
estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full
(or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart)
upon the series D preferred stock and any other equity
securities ranking as to distributions on a parity with the
series D preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series D preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking on a parity with the series D preferred stock as to
distributions and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up will be declared pro rata so that the
amount of dividends declared per share of series D
preferred stock and each such other equity securities shall bear
to each other the same ratio that accumulated dividends per
share of series D preferred stock and such other equity
securities (which shall not include any accumulation in respect
of unpaid dividends for prior dividend periods if such other
equity securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to
each other. Dividends on the series D preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up following the issuance of series D
preferred stock, the holders of the series D preferred
stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $50.00 per
share, plus an amount equal to any accumulated or accrued and
unpaid dividends to the date of such payment, before any
distribution of assets is made to holders of common stock or any
other equity securities that rank junior to the series D
preferred stock. After payment of the full amount of the
liquidating distributions to which they are entitled, the
holders of the series D preferred stock will have no right
or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our consolidation or
merger with or into any other entity, a merger of another entity
with or into us, a statutory share exchange or the sale, lease,
transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of our
property or business will not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up following the issuance of series D preferred stock and
our assets are insufficient to make full payment to holders of
the series D preferred stock and the corresponding amounts
payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity
securities ranking on a parity with the series D preferred
stock as to liquidation rights then the holders of the
series D preferred stock and all other such classes or
series of equity securities will share ratably in any such
distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating
distributions to which they would otherwise be entitled.
The series D preferred stock will have no stated maturity
and will not be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking
fund. If issued, subject to the foregoing provisions, we will be
able to redeem the series D preferred stock on or after
February 22, 2012 for cash at our option, in whole or from
time to time in part, at a redemption price
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of $50.00 per share, plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if
any, to the redemption date. In certain circumstances related to
our maintenance of our ability to qualify as a real estate
investment trust for federal income tax purposes, we will be
able to redeem shares of series D preferred stock.
Holders of series D preferred stock will have no voting
rights, except as described below. If, after issuance, we do not
pay dividends on the series D preferred stock for six or
more quarterly periods (whether or not consecutive), holders of
the series D preferred stock (voting separately as a class
with all other classes or series of equity securities upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will
be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors
to serve on our board of directors until we have eliminated all
dividend arrearages with respect to the series D preferred
stock. So long as any shares of series D preferred stock
remain outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or
consent of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast
by the holders of the outstanding shares of series D
preferred stock (the series D preferred stock voting
separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the series D
preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series D preferred stock;
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designate or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, or reclassify any authorized shares into, any preferred
stock ranking on a parity with the series D preferred stock
or create, authorize or issue any obligations or securities
convertible into any such shares, but only to the extent such
stock is issued to one of our affiliates; or
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either consolidate, merge into or with, or convey, transfer or
lease our assets substantially, as an entirety, to any
corporation or other entity, or amend, alter or repeal the
provisions of our charter, whether by merger or consolidation or
otherwise, in each case so as to materially and adversely affect
the powers, special rights, preferences, privileges or voting
power of the series D preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as we are either the
surviving entity and shares of series D preferred stock
remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged or the
resulting, surviving or transferee entity is a corporation,
business trust or like entity organized under the laws of any
state and substitutes for the series D preferred stock
other preferred stock or shares having substantially the same
terms and rights as the series D preferred stock, the
occurrence of any such event will not be considered to
materially and adversely affect rights, preferences, privileges
or voting powers of holders of series D preferred stock.
Any increase in the amount of authorized preferred stock, the
creation or issuance of any other class or series of preferred
stock or any increase in an amount of authorized shares of each
class or series, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior
to the series D preferred stock will not be considered to
materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting powers.
We have agreed to file a registration statement registering the
resale of the shares of series D preferred stock issuable
to the holders of AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred
units as soon as practicable but not later than 60 days
after the date the AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred
units are exchanged for shares of series D preferred stock.
We have also agreed to use our best efforts to cause the
registration statement to be declared effective within
120 days after the date of the exchange.
Description
of Series L Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,300,000 shares of
series L preferred stock of which 2,000,000 shares are
currently issued and outstanding. The series L preferred
stock ranks, with respect to dividends and in the event we
voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series L preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series L preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series M, O and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, any series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series L preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.50% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.625 per annum per share
of series L preferred stock). Dividends on the
series L preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series L
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series L preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series L
preferred stock on June 23, 2003, shall accrue dividends
from the earliest date on which any shares of the series L
preferred stock were issued (June 23, 2003), and shall
receive the same dividend payment regardless of the date on
which such share was actually issued. Except as provided below,
unless full cumulative dividends on the series L preferred
stock have been or at the same time are declared and paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment set apart for payment
for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend
period, no dividends (other than in common stock or other equity
securities ranking junior to the series L preferred stock
as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding
up) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, nor may
any common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior
to or on a parity with the series L preferred stock be
redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration
(or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund
for the redemption of any such securities) by us (except by
conversion into or exchange for other equity securities ranking
junior to the series L preferred stock and pursuant to the
provisions of our charter providing for limitations on ownership
and transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a
real estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in
full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set
apart) upon the series L preferred stock and any other
equity securities ranking as to dividends on a parity with the
series L preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series L preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series L
preferred stock will be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share of series L preferred stock
and each such other equity securities shall bear to each other
the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share of
series L preferred stock and such other equity securities
(which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods if such other equity
securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each
other. Dividends on the series L preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series L preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series L preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series L preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series L preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series L preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series L preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in
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any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series L preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. We
cannot redeem the series L preferred stock prior to
June 23, 2008. On and after June 23, 2008, we can
redeem the series L preferred stock for cash at our option,
in whole or from time to time in part, at a redemption price of
$25.00 per share, plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any,
to the redemption date. In certain circumstances related to our
maintenance of our ability to qualify as a real estate
investment trust for federal income tax purposes, we may redeem
shares of series L preferred stock.
Holders of series L preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series L preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series L
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series L preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series L preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by the
holders of outstanding shares of series L preferred stock
(the series L preferred stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the series L
preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series L preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series L preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series L preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series L preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series L preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series L preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series L preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series L preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series L preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series L preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series L preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series L preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series L preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series M Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,300,000 share of
series M preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series M preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series M preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series M preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, O and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, any series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series M preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.75% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.6875 per annum per share
of series M preferred stock). Dividends on the
series M preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series M
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series M preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series M
preferred stock on November 25, 2003, shall accrue
dividends from the earliest date on which any shares of the
series M preferred stock were issued (November 25,
2003), and shall receive the same dividend payment regardless of
the date on which such share was actually issued. Except as
provided below, unless full cumulative dividends on the
series M preferred stock have been or at the same time are
declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for payment
set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and the then
current dividend period, no dividends (other than in common
stock or other equity securities ranking junior to the
series M preferred stock as to dividends and upon
liquidation, dissolution and winding up) shall be declared or
paid or set aside for payment, nor may any common stock or any
other equity securities ranking junior to or on a parity with
the series M preferred stock be redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any monies be paid
to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of
any such securities) by us (except by conversion into or
exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to the
series M preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions of
our charter providing for limitations on ownership and transfer
in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real estate
investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum
sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the
series M preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series M preferred
stock, all dividends declared upon the series M preferred
stock and any other equity securities ranking as to dividends on
a parity with the series M preferred stock will be declared
pro rata so that the amount of dividends declared per share of
series M preferred stock and each such other equity
securities shall bear to each other the same ratio that
accumulated dividends per share of series M preferred stock
and such other equity securities (which shall not include any
accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for prior dividend
periods if such other equity securities do not have a cumulative
dividend) bear to each other. Dividends on the series M
preferred stock will accumulate whether or not we have funds
legally available for the payment of dividends and whether or
not we declare dividends. If we designate any portion of a
dividend as a capital gain dividend, a holders
share of the capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears
the same ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined
for federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year
as the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend
bears to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined
for federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares
for the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series M preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series M preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series M preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series M preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series M preferred stock as to liquidation rights,
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then the holders of the series M preferred stock and all
other such classes or series of equity securities will share
ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the
full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series M preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after November 25, 2008, we can redeem the series M
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or from time to
time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we may redeem shares of series M
preferred stock.
Holders of series M preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series M preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series M
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series M preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series M preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by the
holders of outstanding shares of series M preferred stock
(the series M preferred stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the series M
preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series M preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series M preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series M preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series M preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series M preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series M preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series M preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series M preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series M preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series M preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series M preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series M preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series M preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series O Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 3,000,000 shares of
series O preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series O preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series O preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series O preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, any series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series O preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 7.00% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.75 per annum per share of
series O preferred stock). Dividends on the series O
preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and are payable
quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each January,
April, July and October. Each share of series O preferred
stock issued and outstanding on the record date for the first
dividend payment on the series O preferred stock following
the initial issuance of shares of series O preferred stock
on December 13, 2005, shall accrue dividends from the
earliest date on which any shares of the series O preferred
stock were issued (December 13, 2005), and shall receive
the same dividend payment regardless of the date on which such
share was actually issued. Except as provided below, unless full
cumulative dividends on the series O preferred stock have
been or at the same time are declared and paid or declared and a
sum sufficient for payment set apart for payment for all past
dividend periods and the then current dividend period, no
dividends (other than in common stock or other equity securities
ranking junior to the series O preferred stock as to
dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up)
shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, nor may any
common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior to or
on a parity with the series O preferred stock be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to
the series O preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions
of our charter providing for limitations on ownership and
transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real
estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full
(or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart)
upon the series O preferred stock and any other equity
securities ranking as to dividends on a parity with the
series O preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series O preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series O
preferred stock will be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share of series O preferred stock
and each such other equity securities shall bear to each other
the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share of
series O preferred stock and such other equity securities
(which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods if such other equity
securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each
other. Dividends on the series O preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series O preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series O preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series O preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series O preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series O preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
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holders of the series O preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series O preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after December 13, 2010, we can redeem the series O
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or from time to
time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we may redeem shares of series O
preferred stock.
Holders of series O preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series O preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series O
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series O preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series O preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by the
holders of outstanding shares of series O preferred stock
(the series O preferred stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the series O
preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series O preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series O preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series O preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series O preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series O preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series O preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series O preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series O preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series O preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series O preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series O preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series O preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series O preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series P Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of
series P preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series P preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series P preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series P preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M and O preferred stock and, if and when
issued, any series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series P preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.85% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.7125 per annum per share
of series P preferred stock). Dividends on the
series P preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series P
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series P preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series P
preferred stock on August 25, 2006, shall accrue dividends
from the earliest date on which any shares of the series P
preferred stock were issued (August 25, 2006), and shall
receive the same dividend payment regardless of the date on
which such share was actually issued. Except as provided below,
unless full cumulative dividends on the series P preferred
stock have been or at the same time are declared and paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment set apart for payment
for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend
period, no dividends (other than in common stock or other equity
securities ranking junior to the series P preferred stock
as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding
up) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, nor may
any common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior
to or on a parity with the series P preferred stock be
redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration
(or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund
for the redemption of any such securities) by us (except by
conversion into or exchange for other equity securities ranking
junior to the series P preferred stock and pursuant to the
provisions of our charter providing for limitations on ownership
and transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a
real estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in
full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set
apart) upon the series P preferred stock and any other
equity securities ranking as to dividends on a parity with the
series P preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series P preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series P
preferred stock will be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share of series P preferred stock
and each such other equity securities shall bear to each other
the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share of
series P preferred stock and such other equity securities
(which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods if such other equity
securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each
other. Dividends on the series P preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series P preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series P preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series P preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series P preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series P preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series P preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series P preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after August 25, 2011, we can redeem the series P
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or
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from time to time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per
share, plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the
redemption date. In certain circumstances related to our
maintenance of our ability to qualify as a real estate
investment trust for federal income tax purposes, we may redeem
shares of series P preferred stock.
Holders of series P preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series P preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series P
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series P preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series P preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or consent
of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by the
holders of outstanding shares of series P preferred stock
(the series P preferred stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the series P
preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series P preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series P preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series P preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series P preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series P preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series P preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series P preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series P preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series P preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series P preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series P preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series P preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series P preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
RESTRICTIONS
ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER OF CAPITAL STOCK
In order for us to qualify as a real estate investment trust
under the Internal Revenue Code, no more than 50% in value of
all classes of our outstanding shares of capital stock may be
owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals
(as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to include certain
entities) during the last half of a taxable year (other than the
first year for which we have made an election to be treated as a
real estate investment trust). In addition, if we, or an owner
of 10% or more of our capital stock, actually or constructively
own 10% or more of one of our tenants (or a tenant of any
partnership or limited liability company in which we are a
partner or member), the rent received by us (either directly or
through the partnership or limited liability company) from the
tenant will not be qualifying income for purposes of the gross
income tests for real estate investment trusts contained in the
Internal Revenue Code. A real estate investment trusts
stock also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons
during at least 335 days of a taxable year of
12 months or during a proportionate part of a shorter
taxable year (other than the first year for which an election to
be treated as a real estate investment trust has been made).
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Because our board of directors currently believes it is
desirable for us to qualify as a real estate investment trust,
our charter, subject to certain exceptions as discussed below,
provides that no person may own, or be deemed to own by virtue
of the constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code, more than 9.8% (by value or number of shares, whichever is
more restrictive) of each of our issued and outstanding common
stock, series L preferred stock, series M preferred
stock, series O preferred stock and series P preferred
stock. We also prohibit the ownership, actually or
constructively, of any shares of our series D preferred
stock by any single person so that no such person, taking into
account all of our stock so owned by such person, including any
common stock or preferred stock, may own in excess of 9.8% in
value of our issued and outstanding capital stock. The
constructive ownership rules under the Internal Revenue Code are
complex and may cause stock owned actually or constructively by
a group of related individuals
and/or
entities to be owned constructively by one individual or entity.
As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% of our common
stock, series L preferred stock, series M preferred
stock, series O preferred stock, series P preferred
stock or any other capital stock (or the acquisition of an
interest in an entity that owns, actually or constructively,
common stock, series L preferred stock, series M
preferred stock, series O preferred stock, series P
preferred stock or any other capital stock) by an individual or
entity could nevertheless cause that individual or entity, or
another individual or entity, to own constructively in excess of
9.8% of our outstanding common stock, series L preferred
stock, series M preferred stock, series O preferred
stock, series P preferred stock or any other capital stock,
as the case may be, and thereby subject the common stock,
series L preferred stock, series M preferred stock,
series O preferred stock, series P preferred stock or
any other capital stock to the applicable ownership limit. The
board of directors may, but in no event will be required to,
waive the applicable ownership limit with respect to a
particular stockholder if it determines that such ownership will
not jeopardize our status as a real estate investment trust and
the board of directors otherwise decides such action would be in
our best interest. As a condition of such waiver, the board of
directors may require an opinion of counsel satisfactory to it
and/or
undertakings or representations from the applicant with respect
to preserving our real estate investment trust status.
Our charter also provides that:
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no person may actually or constructively own common stock,
series D preferred stock, series L preferred stock,
series M preferred stock, series O preferred stock or
series P preferred stock that would result in us being
closely held under Section 856(h) of the Internal
Revenue Code or otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a real
estate investment trust;
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no person may transfer common stock, series D preferred
stock, series L preferred stock, series M preferred
stock, series O preferred stock or series P preferred
stock, if a transfer would result in shares of our capital stock
being owned by fewer than 100 persons; and
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any person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire actual
or constructive ownership of common stock, series D
preferred stock, series L preferred stock, series M
preferred stock, series O preferred stock or series P
preferred stock that will or may violate any of the foregoing
restrictions on transferability and ownership is required to
notify us immediately and provide us with such other information
as we may request in order to determine the effect of the
transfer on our status as a real estate investment trust.
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These restrictions on transferability and ownership will not
apply if our board of directors determines that it is no longer
in our best interest to attempt to qualify, or to continue to
qualify, as a real estate investment trust and such
determination is approved by the affirmative vote of holders
owning at least two-thirds of the shares of our outstanding
capital stock entitled to vote thereon. Except as otherwise
described above, any change in the applicable ownership limit
would require an amendment to our charter, which must be
declared advisable by our board of directors and approved by the
affirmative vote of holders owning at least two-thirds of the
shares of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote on the
amendment.
Under our charter, if any attempted transfer of shares of stock
or any other event would otherwise result in any person
violating an ownership limit, any other limit imposed by our
board of directors or the other restrictions in the charter,
then any such attempted transfer will be void and of no force or
effect with respect to the purported transferee as to that
number of shares that exceeds the applicable ownership limit or
such other limit (referred to as excess shares).
Under those circumstances, the prohibited transferee will
acquire no right or interest (or, in the case of any event other
than an attempted transfer, the person or entity holding record
title to any shares in excess of the applicable ownership limit
will cease to own any right or interest) in the excess shares.
Any excess shares described above will be
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transferred automatically, by operation of law, to a trust, the
beneficiary of which will be a qualified charitable organization
selected by us. This automatic transfer will be considered to be
effective as of the close of business on the business day prior
to the date of the violating transfer or event. Within
20 days of receiving notice from us of the transfer of
shares to the trust, the trustee of the trust will be required
to sell the excess shares to a person or entity who could own
the shares without violating the applicable ownership limit, or
any other limit imposed by our board of directors, and
distribute to the prohibited transferee an amount equal to the
lesser of the price paid by the prohibited transferee for the
excess shares or the sales proceeds received by the trust for
the excess shares. In the case of any excess shares resulting
from any event other than a transfer, or from a transfer for no
consideration (such as a gift), the trustee will be required to
sell the excess shares to a qualified person or entity and
distribute to the prohibited owner an amount equal to the lesser
of the applicable market price of the excess shares as of the
date of the event or the sales proceeds received by the trust
for the excess shares. In either case, any proceeds in excess of
the amount distributable to the prohibited transferee or
prohibited owner will be distributed to the beneficiary. Prior
to a sale of any excess shares by the trust, the trustee will be
entitled to receive, in trust for the beneficiary, all dividends
and other distributions paid by us with respect to the excess
shares, and also will be entitled to exercise all voting rights
with respect to the excess shares. Subject to Maryland law,
effective as of the date that the shares have been transferred
to the trust, the trustee will have the authority (at the
trustees sole discretion) to rescind as void any vote cast
by a prohibited transferee or prohibited owner prior to the time
that we discover that the shares have been automatically
transferred to the trust and to recast the vote in accordance
with the desires of the trustee acting for the benefit of the
beneficiary. However, if we have already taken irreversible
corporate action, then the trustee will not have the authority
to rescind and recast the vote. If we pay the prohibited
transferee or prohibited owner any dividend or other
distribution before we discover that the shares were transferred
to the trust, the prohibited transferee or prohibited owner will
be required to repay the trustee upon demand for distribution to
the beneficiary. If the transfer to the trust is not
automatically effective (for any reason), to prevent violation
of the applicable ownership limit or any other limit provided in
our charter or imposed by the board of directors, then our
charter provides that the transfer of the excess shares will be
void ab initio and the intended transferee will acquire
no rights to such shares.
In addition, shares of stock held in the trust will be
considered to have been offered for sale to us, or our designee,
at a price per share equal to the lesser of (1) the price
per share in the transaction that resulted in the transfer to
the trust (or, in the case of a devise or gift, the market price
at the time of such devise or gift) and (2) the applicable
market price on the date that we, or our designee, accept the
offer. We have the right to accept the offer until the trustee
has sold the shares held in the trust. Upon that sale to us, the
interest of the beneficiary in the shares sold will terminate
and the trustee will distribute the net proceeds of the sale to
the prohibited transferee or prohibited owner.
If any attempted transfer of shares would cause us to be
beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons, our charter
provides that the transfer will be void ab initio and the
intended transferee will acquire no rights to such shares.
All certificates representing shares will bear a legend
referring to the restrictions described above. The ownership
limitations described above could delay, defer or prevent a
transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium
price for the shares or otherwise be in the best interest of
stockholders.
Under our charter, owners of outstanding shares must, upon our
demand, provide us with a completed questionnaire containing
information regarding ownership of the shares, as set forth in
the treasury regulations. In addition, each stockholder must
upon demand disclose to us in writing such information that we
may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of the
stockholders actual and constructive ownership of shares
of our stock, on our status as a real estate investment trust
and to ensure compliance with each ownership limit, or any other
limit specified in our charter or required by the board of
directors.
CERTAIN
PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND
OF OUR CHARTER AND BYLAWS
We have summarized certain terms and provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law and our charter and bylaws. This summary
is not complete and is qualified by the provisions of our
charter and bylaws, and the Maryland General Corporation Law.
See Where You Can Find More Information.
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For restrictions on ownership and transfer of our capital stock
contained in our charter, see Restrictions on Ownership
and Transfer of Capital Stock.
Board of
Directors
Our charter provides that the number of our directors shall be
established by the bylaws, but cannot be less than the minimum
number required by the Maryland General Corporation Law, which
is one. There are currently nine members of our board of
directors, but our bylaws provide the board of directors with
the authority to increase or decrease the number of directors,
without amendment of the bylaws, to a number of directors not
fewer than five nor more than thirteen. Because our board has
the power to amend our bylaws, it could modify the bylaws to
change that range. Subject to the rights of holders of our
preferred stock, our board of directors may fill any vacancy
(including a vacancy caused by removal) subject to approval by
the stockholders. Our bylaws provide that a majority of our
board of directors must be independent directors, as defined
from time to time by the listing standards of the New York Stock
Exchange and any other relevant laws, rules and regulations. Our
bylaws also provide for the election of directors by a majority
vote in uncontested elections.
Removal
of Directors
While our charter and the Maryland General Corporation Law
empower our stockholders to fill vacancies in our board of
directors that are caused by the removal of a director, our
charter precludes stockholders from removing incumbent directors
except upon a substantial affirmative vote. Specifically, our
charter provides that stockholders may remove a director only
for cause and only by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of
directors, subject to the rights of the holders of shares of our
preferred stock to elect and remove directors elected by such
holders under certain circumstances. The Maryland General
Corporation Law does not define the term cause. As a
result, removal for cause is subject to Maryland
common law and to judicial interpretation and review in the
context of the unique facts and circumstances of any particular
situation. This provision, when coupled with the provision in
our bylaws authorizing our board of directors to fill vacant
directorships, precludes stockholders from removing incumbent
directors except upon a substantial affirmative vote and filling
the vacancies created by removal with their own nominees.
Opt Out
of Business Combinations and Control Share Acquisition
Statutes
We have elected in our bylaws not to be governed by the
control share acquisition provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law
(Sections 3-701
through 3-709), and our board of directors has determined, by
irrevocable resolution, that we will not be governed by the
business combination provision of the Maryland
General Corporation Law
(Section 3-602),
each of which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a
change of control. Our bylaws provide that we cannot at a future
date determine to be governed by either provision without the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote. In addition, the irrevocable resolution adopted by our
board of directors may only be changed by the approval of a
majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to
vote.
Certain
Elective Provisions of Maryland Law
Any Maryland corporation that has a class of securities
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and at least three independent directors may elect to
be governed in whole or in part by Maryland law provisions
relating to extraordinary actions and unsolicited takeovers. We
have not elected to be governed by these specific provisions,
but we currently have more than three independent directors, so
our board of directors could elect to provide for any of the
following provisions. Pursuant to these provisions, the board of
directors of any Maryland corporation fitting such description,
without obtaining stockholder approval and notwithstanding a
contrary provision in its charter or bylaws, may elect to:
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classify the board;
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increase the required stockholder vote to remove a director to
two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by the
shareholders generally in the election of directors; and/or
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require that a stockholder requested special meeting need be
called only upon the written request of the shareholders
entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast
at the meeting.
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Additionally, the board could provide that:
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the number of directors may be fixed only by a vote of the board
of directors;
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each vacancy on the board of directors (including a vacancy
resulting from the removal of a director by the stockholders)
may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors
do not constitute a quorum; and/or
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any director elected to fill a vacancy will hold office for the
full remainder of the term of the class of directors in which
the vacancy occurred, rather than until the next election of
directors.
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These provisions do not provide for limits on the power of a
corporation to confer on the holders of any class or series of
preferred stock the right to elect one or more directors.
Although we have not elected to be governed by these provisions,
our charter
and/or
bylaws already provide for a two-thirds vote to remove directors
and only for cause, and provide that the number of directors may
be determined by a resolution of our board (or by our
stockholders through a bylaw amendment), subject to a minimum
and maximum number, and that our secretary must call a special
meeting of stockholders only upon the written request of the
holders of a majority of our outstanding shares entitled to vote.
Amendment
to Our Charter and Bylaws
Our charter may not be amended without the affirmative vote of
at least two-thirds of the shares of capital stock outstanding
and entitled to vote on the amendment, voting together as a
single class. Our bylaws may be amended by the vote of a
majority of the board of directors or by a vote of a majority of
the shares of our capital stock entitled to vote on the
amendment, except with respect to the following bylaw provisions
(each of which requires the approval of a majority of the shares
of common stock entitled to vote on the amendment):
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provisions opting out of the control share acquisition statute;
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provisions confirming that our board of directors has determined
by irrevocable resolution that we will not be governed by the
business combination provision of the Maryland General
Corporation Law;
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the requirement in our bylaws that our independent directors
approve transactions involving our executive officers or
directors or any limited partners of the operating partnership
and their affiliates; and
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provisions governing amendment of our bylaws.
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Meetings
of Stockholders
Our bylaws provide for annual meetings of stockholders to elect
the board of directors and transact other business as may
properly be brought before the meeting. The president, the board
of directors and the chairman of the board may call a special
meeting of stockholders. Additionally, our bylaws provide that
the secretary shall call a special meeting of the stockholders
upon the written request of the holders of 50% or more of our
outstanding stock entitled to vote.
The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that stockholders
may act without a meeting with respect to any action that they
are required or permitted to take at a meeting, if a unanimous
consent which sets forth the action is given in writing or by
electronic transmission by each stockholder and filed in paper
or electronic form with the records of the stockholders
meetings.
Advance
Notice of Director Nominations and New Business
Our bylaws provide that with respect to an annual meeting of
stockholders, nominations of persons for election to the board
of directors and the proposal of business to be considered by
stockholders may be made only:
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pursuant to the notice of the meeting;
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by or at the direction of the board of directors; or
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by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and has
complied with the advance notice procedures set forth in our
bylaws.
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Our bylaws also provide that with respect to special meetings of
stockholders, only the business specified in the notice of
meeting may be brought before the meeting. Nomination of
individuals for election to our board of directors at a special
meeting may only be made:
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pursuant to our notice of meeting;
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by or at the direction of our board of directors; or
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provided that our board of directors has determined that
directors will be elected at the special meeting, by a
stockholder who has complied with the advance notice provisions
of the bylaws.
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The provisions in our charter regarding amendments to the
charter and the advance notice provisions of our bylaws could
have the effect of discouraging a takeover or other transaction
in which holders of some, or a majority, of the shares of common
stock might receive a premium for their shares over the then
prevailing market price or which holders might believe to be
otherwise in their best interests.
Dissolution
of AMB Property Corporation
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, we may be dissolved
upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of
directors declaring dissolution to be advisable, and approval of
the dissolution at any annual or special stockholders meeting by
the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the total
number of shares of capital stock outstanding and entitled to
vote on the dissolution, voting as a single class.
Indemnification
and Limitation of Directors and Officers
Liability
Our officers and directors are indemnified under the Maryland
General Corporation Law, our charter and the partnership
agreement of the operating partnership against certain
liabilities. Our charter and bylaws require us to indemnify our
directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted from time
to time by the Maryland General Corporation Law.
The Maryland General Corporation Law permits a corporation to
indemnify its directors and officers and certain other parties
against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable
expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any
proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their
service in those or other capacities unless:
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the act or omission of the director or officer was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in
bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the director or officer actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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A corporation may indemnify a director or officer against
judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses
that the director or officer actually incurs in connection with
the proceeding unless the proceeding is one by or in the right
of the corporation and the director or officer has been adjudged
to be liable to the corporation. In addition, a corporation may
not indemnify a director or officer with respect to any
proceeding charging improper personal benefit to the director or
officer in which the director or officer was adjudged to be
liable on the basis that a personal benefit was improperly
received. The termination of any proceeding by conviction, or
upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an
entry of any order of probation prior to judgment, creates a
rebuttable presumption that the director or officer did not meet
the requisite standard of conduct required for indemnification
to be permitted.
The Maryland General Corporation Law permits the charter of a
Maryland corporation to include a provision limiting the
liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and
its stockholders for money damages, subject
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to specified restrictions. Our charter contains this provision.
The Maryland General Corporation Law does not, however, permit
the liability of directors and officers to the corporation or
its stockholders to be limited to the extent that:
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it is proved that the person actually received an improper
benefit or profit in money, property or services; or
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a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the person is
entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding
that the persons action, or failure to act, was the result
of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the
cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding.
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This provision does not limit our ability or our
stockholders ability to obtain other relief, such as an
injunction or rescission. The partnership agreement of the
operating partnership also provides for our indemnification, as
general partner, and our officers and directors to the same
extent indemnification is provided to our officers and directors
in our charter, and limits our liability and the liability of
our officers and directors to the operating partnership and the
partners of the operating partnership to the same extent
liability of our officers and directors to us and our
stockholders is limited under our charter.
Insofar as the foregoing provisions permit indemnification for
liability arising under the Securities Act of directors,
officers or persons controlling us, we have been informed that
in the opinion of the SEC, this indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is
therefore unenforceable.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our
executive officers and directors. The indemnification agreements
require, among other matters, that we indemnify our executive
officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law
and reimburse the executive officers and directors for all
related expenses as incurred, subject to return if it is
subsequently determined that indemnification is not permitted.
DESCRIPTION
OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT OF AMB PROPERTY, L.P.
Substantially all of our assets are held, and all of our
operations are conducted, by or through the operating
partnership. As the sole general partner of the operating
partnership, we have the exclusive right and power to manage the
operating partnership. Our interest in the operating partnership
is designated as a general partner interest. Except with respect
to distributions of cash and allocations of income and loss, and
except as otherwise noted in this prospectus, the description in
this section of common limited partnership units is also
applicable to performance units. See
Performance Units below. We have
summarized certain terms and provisions of the operating
partnerships partnership agreement. This summary is not
complete and is qualified by the provisions of the partnership
agreement. See Where You Can Find More Information.
General
Holders of limited partnership units hold limited partnership
interests in the operating partnership, and all holders of
partnership interests (including us in our capacity as general
partner) are entitled to share in cash distributions from, and
in the profits and losses of, the operating partnership. The
number of general partnership units held by us is approximately
equal to the total number of outstanding shares of our common
stock and preferred stock. Accordingly, the distributions that
we pay per share of common stock are expected to be equal to the
distributions per unit that the operating partnership pays on
the common units. Similarly, the distributions that we pay per
share of series L, M, O or P preferred stock outstanding,
and if and when issued any series D preferred stock are
expected to be equal to the distributions per unit that the
operating partnership pays on the corresponding series of
preferred units. The units have not been registered pursuant to
federal or state securities laws, and they will not be listed on
the New York Stock Exchange or any other exchange or quoted on
any national market system. However, the shares of common stock
and preferred stock that we may issue upon exchange of the
common units and the preferred units of the operating
partnership may be sold in registered transactions or
transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
The limited partners of the operating partnership have the
rights to which limited partners are entitled under the
partnership agreement and the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited
Partnership Act. The partnership agreement imposes certain
restrictions on the transfer of operating partnership units, as
described below.
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Purpose,
Business and Management
The operating partnership is organized as a Delaware limited
partnership pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement.
We are the sole general partner of the operating partnership and
conduct substantially all of our business through the operating
partnership. The primary purpose of the operating partnership
is, in general, to acquire, purchase, own, operate, manage,
develop, redevelop, invest in, finance, refinance, sell, lease
and otherwise deal with properties and assets related to those
properties, and interests in those properties and assets. The
operating partnership is authorized to conduct any business that
a limited partnership formed under the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act may lawfully conduct, subject to the
limitation that the partnership agreement requires the operating
partnership to conduct its business in such a manner that will
permit us to be classified as a real estate investment trust
under Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code, unless we
cease to qualify as a real estate investment trust for reasons
other than the conduct of the business of the operating
partnership. The operating partnership is generally authorized
to take any lawful actions consistent with this purpose. This
includes the authority to enter into partnerships, joint
ventures or similar arrangements and to own interests directly
or indirectly in any other entity.
As the general partner of the operating partnership we have the
exclusive power and authority to conduct the business of the
operating partnership, subject to the consent of the limited
partners in certain limited circumstances (as discussed below)
and except as expressly limited in the partnership agreement.
We have the right to make all decisions and take all actions
with respect to the operating partnerships acquisition and
operation of our properties and all other assets and businesses
of or related to the operating partnership. No limited partner
may take part in the conduct or control of the business or
affairs of the operating partnership by virtue of its interest
in the partnership. In particular, each limited partner
expressly acknowledges in the partnership agreement that as
general partner, we are acting on behalf of the operating
partnerships limited partners and our stockholders,
collectively, and are under no obligation to consider the tax
consequences to limited partners when making decisions for the
benefit of the operating partnership. We intend to make
decisions in our capacity as general partner of the operating
partnership so as to maximize our profitability and the
profitability of the operating partnership as a whole,
independent of the tax effects on the limited partners. We and
the operating partnership have no liability to any limited
partner as a result of any liabilities or damages incurred or
suffered by, or benefits not derived by, a limited partner as a
result of our action or inaction as general partner of the
operating partnership so long as we acted in good faith. Limited
partners have no right or authority to act for or to bind the
operating partnership. Limited partners of the operating
partnership have no authority to transact business for, or to
otherwise participate in the management activities or decisions
of, the operating partnership, except as expressly provided in
the partnership agreement or as required by applicable law.
Engaging
in Other Businesses; Conflicts of Interest; Transactions With Us
and Our Affiliates
We may not conduct any business other than in connection with
the ownership, acquisition and disposition of operating
partnership interests as a general partner and the management of
the business of the operating partnership, our operation as a
public reporting company with a class (or classes) of securities
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, our operation as a real estate investment trust and
activities that are incidental to these activities without the
consent of the holders of a majority of the limited partnership
interests. Unless it otherwise agrees, each limited partner, and
its affiliates, is free to engage in any business or activity,
even if the business or activity competes with or is enhanced by
the business of the operating partnership. The operating
partnerships partnership agreement does not prevent
another person or entity that acquires control of us in the
future from conducting other businesses or owning other assets,
even if it would be in the best interests of the limited
partners for the operating partnership to own those businesses
or assets.
In the exercise of our power and authority under the partnership
agreement, we may contract and otherwise deal with, or otherwise
obligate the operating partnership to, entities in which we or
any one or more of our officers, directors or stockholders may
have an ownership or other financial interest. We may retain
persons or entities that we select (including ourselves, any
entity in which we have an interest, or any entity with which we
are affiliated) to provide services to or on behalf of the
operating partnership. Except as expressly permitted by the
partnership agreement, however, our affiliates may not engage in
any transactions with the operating partnership except on
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terms that are fair and reasonable to the operating partnership
and no less favorable to the operating partnership than it would
obtain from an unaffiliated third party.
Our
Reimbursement
We do not receive any compensation for our services as general
partner of the operating partnership. However, as a partner in
the operating partnership, we have rights to allocations and
distributions as a partner of the operating partnership. In
addition, the operating partnership reimburses us for all
expenses we incur relating to ownership of interests in and
operation of, or for the benefit of, the operating partnership.
The operating partnership will reimburse us for all expenses
incurred relating to the ongoing operation of the operating
partnership and any issuance of additional partnership interests
in the operating partnership. These expenses include those
incurred in connection with the administration and activities of
the operating partnership, such as the maintenance of the
operating partnerships books and records, management of
the operating partnerships property and assets, and
preparation of information regarding the operating partnership
provided to the partners in the preparation of their individual
tax returns.
Our
Exculpation and Indemnification
The partnership agreement generally provides that neither we, as
general partner of the operating partnership, nor any of our
officers, directors or employees, will be liable to the
operating partnership or any limited partner for losses
sustained, liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived as a
result of errors in judgment or for any mistakes of fact or law
or for anything that we may do or not do in connection with the
business and affairs of the operating partnership if we carry
out our duties in good faith. Our liability in any event is
limited to our interest in the operating partnership. We have no
further liability for the loss of any limited partners
capital. In addition, we are not responsible for any misconduct,
negligent act or omission of any of our consultants, contractors
or agents, or any of the operating partnerships
consultants, contractors or agents provided that we have used
good faith in the selection of those contractors, consultants
and agents. We may consult with legal counsel, accountants,
appraisers, management consultants, investment bankers and other
consultants and advisors that we select. Any action we take or
fail to take in reliance upon the opinion of such a consultant
on a matter that we reasonably believe is within the
consultants professional or expert competence is presumed
to be done in good faith.
The partnership agreement also requires the operating
partnership to indemnify us, our directors and officers, and
other persons that we may from time to time designate against
any loss or damage, including reasonable legal fees and court
costs incurred by the person by reason of anything the person
may do or not do for or on behalf of the operating partnership
or in connection with its business or affairs unless it is
established that:
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the act or omission of the indemnified person was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either the
indemnified person committed the act or omission in bad faith or
as the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the indemnified person actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the indemnified person
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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Any indemnification claims must be satisfied solely out of the
assets of the operating partnership and any insurance proceeds
from the liability policy covering our officers and directors
and such other persons that we may from time to time designate.
The operating partnership may also purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of our directors and officers, and other
persons that we may from time to time designate, against any
liability, and related expenses, that may be asserted against
such person in connection with the activities of the operating
partnership, regardless of whether the partnership would have
the power to indemnify that person against such liability under
the partnership agreement.
Sales of
Assets; Liquidation
Under the partnership agreement, as general partner, we
generally have the exclusive authority to determine whether,
when and on what terms, the operating partnership will sell its
assets (including our properties, which we
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own through the operating partnership). However, we have agreed,
in connection with the contribution of properties from taxable
investors in our formation transactions and certain property
acquisitions for limited units in the operating partnership, not
to dispose of certain assets in a taxable sale or exchange for a
mutually agreed upon period and, thereafter, to use commercially
reasonable or best efforts to minimize the adverse tax
consequences of any sale. We may enter into similar or other
agreements in connection with other acquisitions of properties
for units.
A merger of the operating partnership with another entity
generally requires an affirmative vote of the partners (other
than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest (including the interest held
directly or indirectly by us) of all partners other than
preferred limited partners, subject to certain consent rights of
holders of limited partnership units as described below under
Amendment of the Partnership Agreement. A sale or
disposition of all or substantially all of the operating
partnerships assets generally requires an affirmative vote
of the limited partners (other than the general partner, the
preferred limited partners and any limited partner 50% or more
of whose equity is owned, directly or indirectly, by the general
partner) holding a majority of the outstanding percentage
interest of all limited partners (other than the general
partner, the preferred limited partners and any limited partner
50% or more of whose equity is owned, directly or indirectly, by
the general partner). A dissolution or liquidation of the
operating partnership generally requires our approval as well as
the consent of limited partners holding ninety percent (90%) of
the outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners.
Capital
Contribution
The operating partnerships partnership agreement provides
that if the operating partnership requires additional funds at
any time and from time to time in excess of funds available to
the operating partnership from borrowings or capital
contributions, we may borrow funds from a financial institution
or other lender or through public or private debt offerings and
lend the funds to the operating partnership on the same terms
and conditions as are applicable to our borrowing of the funds.
As an alternative to borrowing funds required by the operating
partnership, we may contribute the amount of the required funds
as an additional capital contribution to the operating
partnership. We may also raise additional funds by accepting
additional capital contributions, in the form of cash, real
property or other non-cash assets. If we contribute additional
capital to the operating partnership, our partnership interest
in the operating partnership will be increased on a
proportionate basis. Conversely, the partnership interests of
the limited partners will be decreased on a proportionate basis
if we make additional capital contributions.
Distributions
The partnership agreement generally provides that the operating
partnership will make quarterly distributions of available cash
(as defined below), as determined in the manner provided in the
partnership agreement, to the partners of the operating
partnership in proportion to their percentage interests in the
operating partnership (which for any partner is determined by
the number of units it owns relative to the total number of
units outstanding). If any preferred units are outstanding, the
operating partnership will pay distributions to holders of
preferred units in accordance with the rights of each class of
preferred units (and, within each such class, pro rata in
proportion to the respective percentage interest of each
holder), with any remaining available cash distributed in
accordance with the previous sentence. Available
cash is generally defined as the sum of the
partnerships net income or net loss, depreciation and all
non-cash charges deducted to determine net income or net loss,
the reduction in reserves of the partnership, the excess of net
proceeds from the sale, exchange, disposition or refinancing of
partnership property over the gain or loss recognized from such
transaction and all other cash received by the partnership,
minus all principal debt payments, capital expenditures,
investments in any entity, expenditures and payments not
deducted in determining net income or net loss, any amount
included in determining net income or net loss that was not
received by the partnership, increases in reserves and amount of
any working capital accounts and other cash or similar balances
which we, as general partner, determine to be necessary or
appropriate. Other than as described below, neither we nor the
limited partners are currently entitled to any preferential or
disproportionate distributions of available cash with respect to
the units.
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Series D
Preferred Units
As described under Description of Preferred
Stock Series D Preferred Stock, holders
of series D preferred units of AMB Property II, L.P. may
exchange their units for shares of our series D preferred
stock. If we issue series D preferred stock, we will:
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contribute 99% of the series D preferred units of AMB
Property II, L.P. to the operating partnership in exchange for
series D preferred units of the operating partnership that
the operating partnership will issue to mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series D preferred
stock; and
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contribute 1% of the series D preferred units of AMB
Property II, L.P. to AMB Property Holding Corporation.
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Any series D preferred units issued to us by the operating
partnership, as described in the first bullet point above, will
rank on a parity with the operating partnerships
series L preferred units, series M preferred units,
series O preferred units and series P preferred units.
As a consequence, we would receive distributions from the
operating partnership that we would use to pay dividends on any
our preferred stock before any other partner in the operating
partnership (other than holders of parity preferred units).
Series L
Preferred Units
General. The series L preferred units of
the operating partnership rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of
the operating partnership:
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senior to the common units of the operating partnership and to
all units of the operating partnership that provide that they
rank junior to the series L preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series L
preferred units;
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and on a parity with the series M, O and P preferred units,
and any series D preferred units that the operating
partnership may issue to us, and all other units expressly
designated by the operating partnership to rank on a parity with
the series L preferred units.
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Distribution Rights. Subject to the rights of
holders of parity preferred units, holders of the series L
preferred units are entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the operating partnership, acting through us as
general partner, cumulative preferential cash distributions in
an amount equal to 6.50% per annum on an amount equal to $25.00
per series L preferred unit then outstanding (equivalent to
$1.625 per annum). These distributions are payable on the
15th day of January, April, July and October of each year.
Redemption. On or after June 23, 2008, if
we redeem any shares of the series L preferred stock as
described under Description of Preferred Stock
Series L Preferred Stock, the operating partnership
will redeem the number of series L preferred units equal to
the number of such series L preferred stock to be redeemed
at a redemption price payable in cash equal to the product of
the number of series L preferred units being redeemed and
the sum of $25.00 plus any deficiency still owing under prior
distributions.
Liquidation Preference. The distribution and
income allocation provisions of the partnership agreement have
the effect of providing each series L preferred unit with a
liquidation preference to each holder of series L preferred
units equal to the holders capital contributions, plus any
accrued but unpaid distributions, in preference to any other
class or series of partnership interest of the operating
partnership, other than any parity preferred units and any
senior preferred units that we may issue.
Series M
Preferred Units
General. The series M preferred units of
the operating partnership rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of
the operating partnership:
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senior to the common units of the operating partnership and to
all units of the operating partnership that provide that they
rank junior to the series M preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series M
preferred units;
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and on a parity with the series L, O and P preferred units,
and any series D preferred units that the operating
partnership may issue to us, and all other units expressly
designated by the operating partnership to rank on a parity with
the series M preferred units.
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Distribution Rights. Subject to the rights of
holders of parity preferred units, holders of the series M
preferred units are entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the operating partnership, acting through us as
general partner, cumulative preferential cash distributions in
an amount equal to 6.75% per annum on an amount equal to $25.00
per series M preferred unit then outstanding (equivalent to
$1.6875 per annum). These distributions are payable on the
15th day of January, April, July and October of each year.
Redemption. On or after November 25,
2008, if we redeem any shares of the series M preferred
stock as described under Description of Preferred
Stock Series M Preferred Stock, the
operating partnership will redeem the number of series M
preferred units equal to the number of such series M
preferred stock to be redeemed at a redemption price payable in
cash equal to the product of the number of series M
preferred units being redeemed and the sum of $25.00 plus any
deficiency still owing under prior distributions.
Liquidation Preference. The distribution and
income allocation provisions of the partnership agreement have
the effect of providing each series M preferred unit with a
liquidation preference to each holder of series M preferred
units equal to the holders capital contributions, plus any
accrued but unpaid distributions, in preference to any other
class or series of partnership interest of the operating
partnership, other than any parity preferred units and any
senior preferred units that we may issue.
Series O
Preferred Units
General. The series O preferred units of
the operating partnership rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of
the operating partnership:
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senior to the common units of the operating partnership and to
all units of the operating partnership that provide that they
rank junior to the series O preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series O
preferred units;
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and on a parity with the series L, M and P preferred units,
and any series D preferred units that the operating
partnership may issue to us, and all other units expressly
designated by the operating partnership to rank on a parity with
the series O preferred units.
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Distribution Rights. Subject to the rights of
holders of parity preferred units, holders of the series O
preferred units are entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the operating partnership, acting through us as
general partner, cumulative preferential cash distributions in
an amount equal to 7.00% per annum on an amount equal to $25.00
per series O preferred unit then outstanding (equivalent to
$1.75 per annum). These distributions are payable on the
15th day of January, April, July and October of each year.
Redemption. On or after December 13,
2010, if we redeem any shares of the series O preferred
stock as described under Description of Preferred
Stock Series O Preferred Stock, the
operating partnership will redeem the number of series O
preferred units equal to the number of such series O
preferred stock to be redeemed at a redemption price payable in
cash equal to the product of the number of series O
preferred units being redeemed and the sum of $25.00 plus any
deficiency still owing under prior distributions.
Liquidation Preference. The distribution and
income allocation provisions of the partnership agreement have
the effect of providing each series O preferred unit with a
liquidation preference to each holder of series O preferred
units equal to the holders capital contributions, plus any
accrued but unpaid distributions, in preference to any other
class or series of partnership interest of the operating
partnership, other than any parity preferred units and any
senior preferred units that we may issue.
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Series P
Preferred Units
General. The series P preferred units of
the operating partnership rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of
the operating partnership:
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senior to the common units of the operating partnership and to
all units of the operating partnership that provide that they
rank junior to the series P preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series P
preferred units;
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and on a parity with the series L, M and O preferred units,
and any series D preferred units that the operating
partnership may issue to us, and all other units expressly
designated by the operating partnership to rank on a parity with
the series P preferred units.
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Distribution Rights. Subject to the rights of
holders of parity preferred units, holders of the series P
preferred units are entitled to receive, when, as and if
declared by the operating partnership, acting through us as
general partner, cumulative preferential cash distributions in
an amount equal to 6.85% per annum on an amount equal to $25.00
per series P preferred unit then outstanding (equivalent to
$1.7125 per annum). These distributions are payable on the
15th day of January, April, July and October of each year.
Redemption. On or after August 25, 2011,
if we redeem any shares of the series P preferred stock as
described under Description of Preferred Stock
Series P Preferred Stock, the operating partnership
will redeem the number of series P preferred units equal to
the number of such series P preferred stock to be redeemed
at a redemption price payable in cash equal to the product of
the number of series P preferred units being redeemed and
the sum of $25.00 plus any deficiency still owing under prior
distributions.
Liquidation Preference. The distribution and
income allocation provisions of the partnership agreement have
the effect of providing each series P preferred unit with a
liquidation preference to each holder of series P preferred
units equal to the holders capital contributions, plus any
accrued but unpaid distributions, in preference to any other
class or series of partnership interest of the operating
partnership, other than any parity preferred units and any
senior preferred units that we may issue.
Common
Limited Partnership Units
Redemption Rights. Holders of common
limited partnership units in the operating partnership have the
right, commencing generally on or before the first anniversary
of the holder becoming a limited partner of the operating
partnership (or such other date agreed to by the operating
partnership and the applicable unit holders), to require the
operating partnership to redeem part or all of their common
units for cash (based upon the fair market value of an
equivalent number of shares of our common stock at the time of
redemption) or the operating partnership may, in its sole and
absolute discretion (subject to the limits on ownership and
transfer of common stock set forth in our charter) elect to have
us exchange those common units for shares of our common stock on
a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment in the event of stock
splits, stock dividends, issuance of certain rights, certain
extraordinary distributions and similar events. We presently
anticipate that the operating partnership will generally elect
to have us issue shares of our common stock in exchange for
common units in connection with a redemption request; however,
the operating partnership has paid cash and may in the future
pay cash for a redemption of common units. With each redemption
or exchange, our percentage ownership interest in the operating
partnership will increase. Common limited partners may exercise
this redemption right from time to time, in whole or in part,
subject to the limitations that limited partners may not
exercise the right if exercise would result in any person
actually or constructively owning shares of common stock in
excess of the ownership limit or any other amount specified by
the board of directors, assuming common stock was issued in the
exchange. Holders of performance units also have limited
redemption rights, as discussed under the caption
Performance Units below.
Registration Rights. We have granted to common
limited partners certain registration rights with respect to the
shares of stock issuable upon exchange of common limited
partnership units in the operating partnership or otherwise. We
have agreed to file and generally keep continuously effective
generally beginning on or as soon as practicable after one year
after issuance of common limited partnership units a
registration statement covering the issuance of shares of common
stock upon exchange of the units and the resale of the shares.
We will bear expenses
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incident to our registration obligations upon exercise of
registration rights, including the payment of federal securities
and state blue sky registration fees, except that we will not
bear any underwriting discounts or commissions or transfer taxes
relating to registration of the shares.
Performance
Units
Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion of distributions and
allocations of income or loss of the operating partnership,
certain of our current and former executive officers, in their
capacity as limited partners of the operating partnership, have
received performance units. The performance units are similar to
common limited partnership units in many respects, including the
right to share in operating distributions, and allocations of
operating income and loss of the operating partnership on a pro
rata basis with common limited partnership units, and certain
redemption rights, including limited rights to cause the
operating partnership to redeem the performance units for cash
or, at the operating partnerships option, to have us
exchange the performance units for shares of our common stock.
However, a holder of performance units may not require the
operating partnership to redeem, and the operating partnership
may not redeem, any performance units in excess of the number of
performance units equal to the amount of the unitholders
capital account balance immediately following the revaluation of
the operating partnership assets pursuant to the partnership
agreement, divided by the fair market value of a share of our
common stock.
Removal
of the General Partner; Transferability of Our Interests;
Treatment of Limited Partnership Units in Significant
Transactions
The limited partners may not remove us as general partner of the
operating partnership, with or without cause, other than with
our consent. The partnership agreement provides that we may not
withdraw from the operating partnership (whether by sale,
statutory merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise)
without the consent of limited partners other than the preferred
limited partners, holding a majority of limited partner units
(excluding any preferred limited units) then outstanding.
However, except as set forth below, we may transfer or assign
our general partner interest in connection with a merger,
consolidation or sale of substantially all of our assets without
limited partner consent.
Neither we nor the operating partnership may engage in any
merger, consolidation or other combination, or effect any
reclassification, recapitalization or change of its outstanding
equity interests, and we may not sell all or substantially all
of our assets unless in connection with such a termination
transaction all holders of limited partnership units other than
preferred units either will have the right to receive, for each
unit, an amount of cash, securities or other property equal to
the product of the number of shares of common stock into which
each unit is then exchangeable and the greatest amount of cash,
securities or other property paid to the holder of one share of
common stock as consideration pursuant to such a termination
transaction. If, in connection with the termination transaction,
a purchase, tender or exchange offer shall have been made to and
accepted by the holders of the outstanding shares of our common
stock, each holder of limited partnership units other than
preferred units will have the right to receive, the greatest
amount of cash, securities or other property that the holder
would have received had it exercised its right to redemption and
received shares of common stock in exchange for its units
immediately prior to the expiration of the purchase, tender or
exchange offer and had accepted the purchase, tender or exchange
offer. Performance units also have the benefit of these
provisions, irrespective of the capital account then applicable
to the performance units. We and the operating partnership may
also engage in a merger, consolidation or other combination, or
effect any reclassification, recapitalization or change or our
outstanding equity interests, and we may also sell all or
substantially all of our assets if the following conditions are
met:
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substantially all of the assets directly or indirectly owned by
the surviving entity are held directly or indirectly by the
operating partnership or another limited partnership or limited
liability company which is the survivor of a merger,
consolidation or combination of assets with the operating
partnership;
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the holders of common limited partnership units, including the
holders of any performance units, own a percentage interest of
the surviving partnership based on the relative fair market
value of the net assets of the operating partnership and the
other net assets of the surviving partnership immediately prior
to the consummation of the transaction;
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the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders in the
surviving partnership, including the holders of performance
units, are at least as favorable as those in effect immediately
prior to the consummation of such transaction and as those
applicable to any other limited partners or non-managing members
of the surviving partnership (except, as to performance units,
for such differences with units regarding liquidation,
redemption or exchange as are described in the partnership
agreement); and
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such rights of the common limited partners, including the
holders of performance units issued or to be issued, include at
least one of the following:
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the right to redeem their interests in the surviving partnership
for the consideration available to them pursuant to the
preceding paragraph; or
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the right to redeem their units for cash on terms equivalent to
those in effect immediately prior to the consummation of the
transaction, or, if the ultimate controlling person of the
surviving partnership has publicly traded common equity
securities, the common equity securities, with an exchange ratio
based on the relative fair market value of the securities and
our common stock.
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Our board of directors will reasonably determine fair market
values and rights, preferences and privileges of the common
limited partners of the operating partnership as of the time of
the termination transaction and, to the extent applicable, the
values will be no less favorable to the holders of common
limited partnership units than the relative values reflected in
the terms of the termination transaction.
In addition, in the event of a termination transaction, the
arrangements with respect to performance units and performance
shares will be equitably adjusted to reflect the terms of the
transaction, including, to the extent that the shares are
exchanged for consideration other than publicly traded common
equity, the transfer or release of remaining performance shares,
and resulting issuance of any performance units, as of the
consummation of the termination transaction.
Duties
and Conflicts
Except as otherwise provided by our conflicts of interest
policies with respect to directors and officers and as provided
in the non-competition agreements that most of our executive
officers have entered into with us, any limited partner of the
operating partnership may engage in other business activities
outside the operating partnership, including business activities
that directly compete with the operating partnership.
Meetings;
Voting
As general partner, we may call meetings of the limited partners
of the operating partnership on our own motion, and must call a
meeting of the limited partners upon written request of limited
partners owning at least 25% of the then outstanding limited
partnership units that are entitled to vote on the matters to be
voted upon at such meeting. Limited partners may vote either in
person or by proxy at meetings. Limited partners may take any
action that they are required or permitted to take either at a
meeting of the limited partners or without a meeting if consents
in writing setting forth the action taken are signed by limited
partners owning not less than the minimum number of units that
would be necessary to authorize or take the action at a meeting
of the limited partners at which all limited partners entitled
to vote on the action were present. On matters for which limited
partners are entitled to vote, each limited partner has a vote
equal to the number of units the limited partner holds. A
transferee of limited partnership units who has not been
admitted as a substituted limited partner with respect to the
units will have no voting rights with respect to the units, even
if the transferee holds other units as to which it has been
admitted as a limited partner. The partnership agreement does
not provide for, and we do not anticipate calling, annual
meetings of the limited partners.
Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement
We or limited partners owning at least 25% of the then
outstanding limited partnership units entitled to vote may
propose amendments to the operating partnerships
partnership agreement. Generally, the partnership agreement may
be amended with our approval, as general partner, and partners
(including us but not including the preferred limited partners)
holding a majority of the partnership interests then outstanding
other than preferred
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limited partnership interests. Certain provisions regarding,
among other things, our rights and duties as general partner
(e.g., restrictions on our power to conduct businesses other
than as denoted herein) or the dissolution of the operating
partnership, may not be amended without the approval of limited
partners (other than preferred limited partners) holding a
majority of the percentage interests of the limited partners
other than preferred limited partners. As general partner, we
have the power, without the consent of the limited partners, to
amend the partnership agreement as may be required to, among
other things:
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add to our obligations as general partner or surrender any right
or power granted to us as general partner;
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reflect the admission, substitution, termination or withdrawal
of partners in accordance with the terms of the partnership
agreement;
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establish the rights, powers, duties and preferences of any
additional partnership interests issued in accordance with the
terms of the partnership agreement;
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reflect a change of an inconsequential nature that does not
materially adversely affect any limited partner, or cure any
ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions of the
partnership agreement not inconsistent with law or with other
provisions of the partnership agreement;
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satisfy any requirements of federal, state or local law;
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reflect such changes as are reasonably necessary for us to
maintain our status as a real estate investment trust; and
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modify the manner in which capital accounts are computed.
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We must approve, and each limited partner that would be
adversely affected must approve, certain amendments to the
partnership agreement, including amendments effected directly or
indirectly through a merger or sale of assets of the operating
partnership or otherwise, that would, among other things,
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convert a limited partners interest into a general
partners interest;
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modify the limited liability of a limited partner;
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alter the interest of a partner in profits or losses, or the
rights to receive any distributions (except as permitted under
the partnership agreement with respect to the admission of new
partners or the issuance of additional units, either of which
actions will have the effect of changing the percentage
interests of the partners and thereby altering their interests
in profits, losses and distributions); or
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alter the limited partners redemption or exchange right.
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Term
The operating partnership will continue in full force and effect
for approximately 99 years from its formation or until
sooner dissolved pursuant to the terms of the partnership
agreement.
DESCRIPTION
OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT OF AMB PROPERTY II, L.P.
A portion of our assets are held by or through AMB Property II,
L.P. As the sole direct owner of AMB Property Holding
Corporation, the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P., we
have the exclusive right and power to manage AMB Property II,
L.P. Our interest in AMB Property II, L.P. is designated as an
indirect general partner interest. We have summarized certain
terms and provisions of AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership
agreement. This summary is not complete and is qualified by the
provisions of the partnership agreement. See Where You Can
Find More Information.
General
Holders of limited partnership units hold limited partnership
interests in AMB Property II, L.P., and all holders of
partnership interests (including AMB Property Holding
Corporation in its capacity as general partner) are
36
entitled to share in cash distributions from, and in the profits
and losses of, AMB Property II, L.P. The distributions that we
may pay per share of any series D preferred stock are
expected to be equal to the distributions per unit that AMB
Property II, L.P. pays on the series D preferred units. The
units have not been registered pursuant to federal or state
securities laws, and they will not be listed on the New York
Stock Exchange or any other exchange or quoted on any national
market system. However, the shares of common stock that we may
issue upon exchange of the class B common units and the
shares of preferred stock that we may issue upon exchange of
preferred units may be sold in registered transactions or
transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
The limited partners of AMB Property II, L.P. have the rights to
which limited partners are entitled under the partnership
agreement and the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership
Act. The partnership agreement imposes certain restrictions on
the transfer of AMB Property II, L.P. units, as described below.
Purpose,
Business and Management
AMB Property II, L.P. is organized as a Delaware limited
partnership pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement.
AMB Property Holding Corporation, our wholly owned subsidiary,
is the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P.
AMB Property II, L.P. is authorized to conduct any business that
a limited partnership formed under the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act may lawfully conduct, except that the
partnership agreement requires that the partnership conduct its
business in such a manner that will permit us to be classified
as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the
Internal Revenue Code, unless we cease to qualify as a real
estate investment trust for reasons other than the conduct of
the business of AMB Property II, L.P. Subject to the foregoing
limitation, AMB Property II, L.P. may enter into partnerships,
joint ventures or similar arrangements and may own interests
directly or indirectly in any other entity.
AMB Property Holding Corporation, the general partner of AMB
Property II, L.P., has the exclusive power and authority to
conduct the business of AMB Property II, L.P., subject to the
consent of the limited partners in certain limited circumstances
(as discussed below) and except as expressly limited in the
partnership agreement.
AMB Property Holding Corporation, the general partner of AMB
Property II, L.P., has the right to make all decisions and take
all actions with respect to AMB Property II, L.P.s
acquisition and operation of our properties and all other assets
and businesses of or related to AMB Property II, L.P. No limited
partner may take part in the conduct or control of the business
or affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. by virtue of its interest in
the partnership. In particular, each limited partner expressly
acknowledges in the partnership agreement that as general
partner, AMB Property Holding Corporation is acting on behalf of
AMB Property II, L.P.s limited partners and the sole
stockholder of AMB Property Holding Corporation, collectively,
and is under no obligation to consider the tax consequences to
limited partners when making decisions for the benefit of AMB
Property II, L.P. We intend to make decisions in our capacity as
direct owner of AMB Property Holding Corporation, the general
partner of AMB Property II, L.P., so as to maximize our
profitability and the profitability of AMB Property II, L.P. as
a whole, independent of the tax effects on the limited partners.
AMB Property Holding Corporation has no liability to a
limited partner as a result of any liabilities or damages
incurred or suffered by, or benefits not derived by, a limited
partner as a result of its action or inaction as the general
partner of AMB Property II, L.P. as long as AMB Property Holding
Corporation acted in good faith. Limited partners have no right
or authority to act for or to bind AMB Property II, L.P. Limited
partners of AMB Property II, L.P. have no authority to
transact business for, or participate in the management
activities or decisions of, AMB Property II, L.P., except as
provided in the partnership agreement or as required by
applicable law.
Engaging
in Other Businesses; Conflicts of Interest; Transactions Between
AMB Property II, L.P. and the General Partner and its
Affiliates
AMB Property Holding Corporation may not, without the consent of
the holders of a majority of the limited partnership interests,
conduct any business other than in connection with the
ownership, acquisition and disposition of AMB Property II, L.P.
interests as a general partner and the management of the
business of AMB Property II, L.P., and activities that are
incidental to these activities. Unless it otherwise agrees, each
limited partner, and its affiliates, is free to engage in any
business or activity, even if the business or activity competes
with or is enhanced by the business of AMB Property II, L.P. The
AMB Property II, L.P. partnership agreement does not prevent
another
37
person or entity that acquires control of us in the future from
conducting other businesses or owning other assets, even if it
would be in the best interests of the limited partners for AMB
Property II, L.P. to own those businesses or assets. In the
exercise of its power and authority under the partnership
agreement, AMB Property Holding Corporation may contract and
otherwise deal with or otherwise obligate AMB Property II, L.P.
to entities in which AMB Property Holding Corporation, we or any
one or more of our officers, directors or stockholders may have
an ownership or other financial interest. AMB Property Holding
Corporation may retain persons or entities that AMB Property
Holding Corporation selects (including itself, us, any entity in
which we have an interest or any entity with which we are
affiliated) to provide services to or on behalf of AMB Property
II, L.P.
Reimbursement
of the General Partner
AMB Property Holding Corporation does not receive any
compensation for its services as general partner of AMB Property
II, L.P. However, as a partner in AMB Property II, L.P., AMB
Property Holding Corporation has rights to allocations and
distributions of the partnership. In addition, AMB Property II,
L.P. reimburses AMB Property Holding Corporation for all
expenses it incurs relating to ownership of interests in and
operation of, or for the benefit of, AMB Property II, L.P. AMB
Property II, L.P. will reimburse AMB Property Holding
Corporation for all expenses incurred relating to the ongoing
operation of AMB Property II, L.P. and any issuance of
additional partnership interests in AMB Property II, L.P. These
expenses include those incurred in connection with the
administration and activities of AMB Property II, L.P., such as
the maintenance of the partnerships books and records,
management of the partnerships property and assets, and
preparation of information regarding the partnership provided to
the partners in the preparation of their individual tax returns.
Exculpation
and Indemnification of the General Partner
The partnership agreement generally provides that neither the
general partner of AMB Property II, L.P., nor any of its
officers, directors or employees will be liable to AMB Property
II, L.P. or any limited partner for losses sustained,
liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived as a result of
errors in judgment or for any mistakes of fact or law or for
anything that the general partner may do or not do in connection
with the business and affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. if its
general partner carries out its duties in good faith. In
addition, the general partner is not responsible for any
misconduct, negligent act or omission of any of its consultants,
contractors or agents, or any of AMB Property II, L.P.s
consultants, contractors or agents, provided that the general
partner uses good faith in the selection of those contractors,
consultants and agents. The general partner may consult with
legal counsel, accountants, appraisers, management consultants,
investment bankers, and other consultants and advisors that it
selects. Any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance
upon the opinion of such a consultant on a matter that the
general partner reasonably believes is within the
consultants professional or expert competence is presumed
to be done in good faith.
The partnership agreement also requires AMB Property II, L.P. to
indemnify the general partner, its directors and officers, and
other persons that the general partner may from time to time
designate against any loss or damage, including reasonable legal
fees and expenses incurred by the person by reason of anything
the person may do or not do for or on behalf of AMB Property II,
L.P. or in connection with its business or affairs unless it is
established that:
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the act or omission of the indemnified person was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either the
indemnified person committed the act or omission in bad faith or
as the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the indemnified person actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the indemnified person
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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Any indemnification claims must be satisfied solely out of the
assets of AMB Property II, L.P. and any insurance proceeds from
the liability policy covering the general partners
officers and directors and other persons that the general
partner may from time to time designate. AMB Property II, L.P.
may also purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of the
general partners directors and officers, and other persons
that the general partner may from time to time designate,
against any liability, and related expenses, that may be
asserted against such person in
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connection with the activities of the operating partnership,
regardless of whether the partnership would have the power to
indemnify that person against such liability under the
partnership agreement.
Sales of
Assets; Liquidation
Under the partnership agreement, the general partner generally
has the exclusive authority to determine whether, when and on
what terms, AMB Property II, L.P. will sell its assets.
A merger of AMB Property II, L.P. with another entity generally
requires an affirmative vote of the partners (other than the
preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest (including the interest held
directly or indirectly by us) of all partners other than
preferred limited partners, subject to certain consent rights of
holders of limited partnership units as described below under
Amendment of the Partnership Agreement. A sale or
disposition of all or substantially all of AMB Property II,
L.P.s assets generally requires an affirmative vote of the
partners (other than the preferred limited partners) holding a
majority of the outstanding percentage interest of all limited
partners holding common units (other than the preferred limited
partners). A dissolution or liquidation of AMB Property II, L.P.
generally requires our approval as well as the affirmative vote
of limited partners holding ninety percent (90%) of the
outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners.
Capital
Contribution
AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement provides that
if AMB Property II, L.P. requires additional funds at any time
and from time to time in excess of funds available to AMB
Property II, L.P. from borrowings or capital contributions, AMB
Property II, L.P. may borrow funds from a financial institution
or other lender. As an alternative to borrowing funds required
by AMB Property II, L.P., the general partner may accept
additional capital contributions to AMB Property II, L.P. AMB
Property II, L.P. may also raise additional funds by accepting
additional capital contributions, in the form of cash, real
property or other non-cash assets. If additional capital
contributions to AMB Property II, L.P. are accepted, the
partnership interest of the contributors in AMB Property II,
L.P. will be increased on a proportionate basis.
Distributions
The partnership agreement generally provides that AMB Property
II, L.P. will make quarterly distributions of available cash (as
defined below), as determined in the manner provided in the
partnership agreement, to the partners of AMB Property II, L.P.
in proportion to their percentage interests in the partnership
(which for any partner is determined by the number of units it
owns relative to the total number of units outstanding). If any
preferred units are issued and outstanding, AMB Property II,
L.P. will pay distributions to holders of preferred units in
accordance with the rights of each class of preferred units
(and, within each such class, pro rata in proportion to the
respective percentage interest of each holder), with any
remaining available cash distributed in accordance with the
previous sentence. Except as provided for in the partnership
agreement with respect to series D preferred units and
class B common units, no partnership interest is entitled
to a distribution in preference to any other partnership
interest. Available cash is generally defined as the
sum of AMB Property II, L.P.s net income or net loss,
depreciation and all non-cash charges deducted to determine net
income or net loss, the reduction in reserves of the
partnership, the excess of net proceeds from the sale, exchange,
disposition or refinancing of partnership property over the gain
or loss recognized from such transaction and all other cash
received by the partnership, minus all principal debt payments,
capital expenditures, investments in any entity, expenditures
and payments not deducted in determining net income or net loss,
any amount included in determining net income or net loss that
was not received by AMB Property II, L.P., increases in
reserves and amount of any working capital accounts and other
cash or similar balances which the general partner determines to
be necessary or appropriate.
Series D
Preferred Units
On May 5, 1999, AMB Property II, L.P. issued and sold
1,595,337 7.75% series D cumulative redeemable preferred
limited partnership units at a price of $50.00 per unit in a
private placement. On February 22, 2007, in connection with
the transfer of the series D preferred units, AMB Property
II, L.P. amended the terms of the series D
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preferred units to the change in the rate applicable to
series D preferred units from 7.75% to 7.18% and to change
the date prior to which series D preferred units may not be
redeemed from May 5, 2004 to February 22, 2012.
General. The series D preferred units
rank, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon
liquidation, winding up or dissolution of AMB Property II, L.P.:
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senior to all common units of AMB Property II, L.P., including
all class A and class B common units, and to all units
of AMB Property II, L.P. that provide that they rank junior to
the series D preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series D
preferred units; and
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on a parity with all other units expressly designated by AMB
Property II, L.P. to rank on a parity with the series D
preferred units.
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Distribution Rights. Each series D
preferred unit is entitled to receive cumulative preferential
distributions payable on or before the 25th of March, June,
September and December of each year at a rate of 7.18% per annum
on an amount equal to $50.00 per series D preferred unit
then outstanding (equivalent to $3.59 per annum), in preference
to any payment made on any other class or series of partnership
interest of AMB Property II, L.P., other than any class or
series of partnership interest expressly designated as ranking
on parity with or senior to the series D preferred units.
Limited Consent Rights. For so long as any
series D preferred units remain outstanding, AMB Property
II, L.P. will not, without the affirmative vote of the holders
of at least two-thirds of the series D preferred units:
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authorize, create or increase the authorized or issued amount of
any class or series of partnership interests ranking prior to
the series D preferred units with respect to payment of
distributions or rights upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up
or reclassify any partnership interests of AMB Property II, L.P.
into any such partnership interest, or create, authorize or
issue any obligations or security convertible into or evidencing
the right to purchase any such partnership interests,
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of any preferred units ranking on a parity with the
series D preferred units or reclassify any partnership
interest of AMB Property II, L.P. into any such partnership
interest or create, authorize or issue any obligations or
security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase
any such partnership interests but only to the extent such
parity preferred units are issued to an affiliate of AMB
Property II, L.P., other than us or the operating partnership to
the extent the issuance of such interests was to allow us or the
operating partnership to issue corresponding preferred stock or
preferred interests to persons who are not affiliates of AMB
Property II, L.P., or
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either (1) consolidate, merge into or with, or convey,
transfer or lease its assets substantially as an entirety to,
any corporation or other entity or (2) amend, alter or
repeal the provisions of AMB Property II, L.P.s
partnership agreement, whether by merger, consolidation or
otherwise, in each case in a manner that would materially and
adversely affect the powers, special rights, preferences,
privileges or voting power of the series D preferred units
or the holders of series D preferred units.
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Any increase in the amount of partnership interests or the
creation or issuance of any other class or series of partnership
interests, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior to
the series D preferred units will not be considered to
materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting powers.
Limited Management Rights. If distributions on
any series D preferred units remain unpaid for six or more
quarterly periods (whether or not consecutive), subject to the
rights of any holders of other preferred units ranking on a
parity with the series D preferred units, the holders of
series D preferred units may assume certain rights to
manage AMB Property II, L.P. for the sole purpose of enforcing
AMB Property II, L.P.s rights and remedies against
obligees of AMB Property II, L.P. or others from whom AMB
Property II, L.P. may be entitled to receive cash or other
assets, until all distributions accumulated on series D
preferred units for all past quarterly periods and distributions
for the then-current quarterly period have been fully paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of such dividends
irrevocably set aside in trust for payment in full.
Redemption and Exchange. Beginning
February 22, 2012, the series D preferred units may be
redeemed by AMB Property II, L.P. at a redemption price equal to
$50.00 per unit, plus all accrued and unpaid distributions to
the
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date of redemption. On or after May 5, 2009, the
series D preferred units may be exchanged for shares of our
7.18% series D preferred stock as described under
Description of Preferred Stock Series D
Preferred Stock. The general partner may, in lieu of
exchanging the series D preferred units for shares of
series D preferred stock, elect to cause AMB Property II,
L.P. to redeem all or a portion of the series D preferred
units for cash in an amount equal to $50.00 per unit plus
accrued and unpaid distributions. The right of the holders of
series D preferred units to exchange the series D
preferred units for shares of series D preferred stock will
in each case be subject to the ownership limitations set forth
in our charter in order for us to maintain our qualification as
a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes.
Class A
Common Units
The class A common units rank junior to all partnership
units of AMB Property II, L.P. including Class B common
units, other than any class or series of partnership interest
expressly designated as ranking junior to the class A
common units. Holders of a majority of the class A common
units may elect to remove the general partner, with or without
cause, and select a successor general partner. The class A
common units are not redeemable or exchangeable, and are not
entitled to receive any distributions or liquidation preference.
All class A common units are limited partnership units,
unless held by the general partner. All class B common
units acquired by us pursuant to a redemption of the
class B common units in exchange for shares of our common
stock (as described more fully below) will automatically be
converted into and deemed to be class A common units. We
will contribute any such class A common units to our
operating partnership in exchange for additional partnership
units in our operating partnership.
As of the date of this prospectus, AMB Property Holding
Corporation holds approximately 1% of the issued and outstanding
class A common units, and the remainder of the issued and
outstanding class A common units are held by the operating
partnership.
Class B
Common Units
General. All class B common units are
limited partnership units. The class B common units rank,
with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation,
winding up or dissolution of the AMB Property II, L.P.:
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senior to AMB Property II, L.P.s class A common
units, all classes or series of common partnership units not
expressly designated as ranking senior to the class B
common units and any partnership units which by their terms are
expressly designated as ranking junior to the class B
common units;
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junior to all classes or series of preferred partnership units
(including AMB Property II, L.P.s series D preferred
units); and
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on parity with all partnership units which by their terms are
expressly designated as raking on parity with the class B
common units.
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Distribution Rights. Each class B common
unit is entitled to receive cumulative preferential
distributions equal to any dividends paid on our common stock,
calculated as if each unit had been converted into a single
share of common stock immediately prior to the record day for
the payment of the respective dividend.
Redemption and Exchange. Beginning one year
after the date such units are issued, the holders of
class B common units generally may require AMB Property II,
L.P. to redeem some or all of their class B common units
for cash at a price equal to the average of the daily market
price of a share of our common stock for the ten consecutive
trading days prior to such redemption, provided, however, that
AMB Property II, L.P. may elect to have us acquire some or all
of the class B common units so tendered in which case the
class B common units shall be exchanged for our common
stock on a one-for-one basis (as adjusted for dividends,
distributions, splits, subdivisions, reverse splits or
combinations).
The right of the holders of class B common units to cause a
redemption, or of AMB Property II, L.P. to cause an exchange of
the class B common units for shares of our common stock,
shall in each case be subject to the restrictions on ownership
and transfers set forth in our charter in order for us to
maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes.
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Registration Rights. We have granted to the
holders of class B common units certain registration rights
with respect to the shares of our common stock issuable upon
exchange of the class B common units.
Removal
of the General Partner
The limited partners may not remove the general partner of AMB
Property II, L.P. with or without cause; provided, however, that
holders of a majority of the class A common units (all
outstanding shares of which are held by AMB Property Holding
Corporation and the operating partnership as of the date of this
prospectus) may remove the general partner with or without cause.
Duties
and Conflicts
Except as otherwise provided by our conflicts of interest
policies with respect to directors and officers and as provided
in the non-competition agreements that most of our executive
officers have entered into with us, and subject to any
agreements entered into by a limited partner or its affiliates
with AMB Property Holding Corporation, us or the operating
partnership (or a subsidiary of AMB Property Holding
Corporation, us or the operating partnership), any limited
partner of AMB Property II, L.P. may engage in other business
activities outside AMB Property II, L.P., including
business activities that directly compete with AMB Property II,
L.P.
Meetings;
Voting
The general partner may call meetings of the limited partners of
AMB Property II, L.P. on its own motion, and shall call meetings
of the limited partners upon written request of limited partners
owning at least 25% of the then outstanding limited partnership
units that are entitled to vote on the matters to be voted upon
at such meeting. Limited partners may vote either in person or
by proxy at meetings. Limited partners may take any action that
they are required or permitted to take either at a meeting of
the limited partners or without a meeting if consents in writing
setting forth the action taken are signed by limited partners
owning not less than the minimum number of units that would be
necessary to authorize or take the action at a meeting of the
limited partners at which all limited partners entitled to vote
on the action were present. Except as otherwise provided in the
partnership agreement, each limited partner has a vote equal to
the number of units the limited partner holds on matters for
which limited partners are entitled to vote. A transferee of
limited partnership units who has not been admitted as a
substituted limited partner with respect to the units will have
no voting rights with respect to the units, even if the
transferee holds other units as to which it has been admitted as
a limited partner. The partnership agreement does not provide
for, and we do not anticipate calling, annual meetings of the
limited partners.
Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement
Amendments to AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement
may be proposed by the general partner or limited partners
owning at least 25% of the then outstanding limited partnership
units entitled to consent to or approve the matter addressed in
the proposed amendment. Generally, the partnership agreement may
be amended with the approval of the general partner and partners
(including AMB Property Holding Corporation, but not including
the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of all
partnership interests then outstanding, other than preferred
limited partners. Certain provisions regarding, among other
things, the dissolution of AMB Property II, L.P., the general
assignment for the benefit of creditors of AMB Property II,
L.P.s assets, the appointment of a custodian, receiver or
trustee for any all of the AMB Property II, L.P.s assets,
the institution of bankruptcy proceedings, the confession of a
judgment against AMB Property II, L.P. or the entrance into a
merger, consolidation or other combination of the partnership
with or into another entity, may not be undertaken without the
approval of partners (other than preferred limited partners)
holding a majority of the percentage interests of the partners
in addition to any consents of the limited partners required to
be obtained by the partnership agreement. The general partner
has the power, without the consent of the partners, to amend the
partnership agreement as may be required to, among other things:
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add to the obligations of AMB Property Holding Corporation as
general partner or surrender any right or power granted to AMB
Property Holding Corporation as general partner for the benefit
of the limited partners;
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reflect the admission, substitution, termination or withdrawal
of partners or reduction in partnership units in accordance with
the terms of the partnership agreement;
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establish the designations, rights, powers, duties and
preferences of any additional partnership interests issued in
accordance with the terms of the partnership agreement;
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reflect a change of an inconsequential nature that does not
materially adversely affect any limited partner, or cure any
ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions of or make other
changes concerning matters under the partnership agreement not
inconsistent with law or with other provisions of the
partnership agreement;
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satisfy any requirements of federal, state or local law;
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to reflect such changes as are reasonably necessary for us to
maintain our status as a real estate investment trust; and
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modify the manner in which capital accounts are computed.
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AMB Property Holding Corporation may not, without the consent of
the limited partners that would be adversely affected, take any
action or make certain amendments to the partnership agreement,
including amendments effected directly or indirectly through a
merger or sale of assets of AMB Property II, L.P. or otherwise,
that would, among other things,
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convert a limited partners interest into a general
partners interest;
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modify the limited liability of a limited partner;
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alter the rights of a partner to receive any distributions
(except as permitted under the partnership agreement with
respect to the admission of new partners or the issuance of
additional units, either of which actions will have the effect
of changing the percentage interests of the partners and thereby
altering their interests in profits, losses and
distributions); or
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alter the limited partners redemption or exchange rights.
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Term
AMB Property II, L.P. will continue in full force and effect for
approximately 99 years from its formation or until sooner
dissolved pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement.
UNITED
STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a general summary of the United States federal
income tax considerations regarding our election to be taxed as
a REIT and the ownership and disposition of certain securities
offered by this prospectus. This summary of material federal
income tax considerations is for general information only and is
not tax advice. The information in this summary is based on
current law, including:
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the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
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current, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated
under the Internal Revenue Code;
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the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code;
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current administrative interpretations and practices of the
Internal Revenue Service; and
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court decisions;
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in each case, as of the date of this prospectus. In addition,
the administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal
Revenue Service include its practices and policies as expressed
in private letter rulings which are not binding on the Internal
Revenue Service except with respect to the particular taxpayers
that requested and received those rulings. Future legislation,
Treasury regulations, administrative interpretations and
practices
and/or court
decisions may adversely affect the tax considerations described
in this prospectus. Any such change could apply retroactively.
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In addition, this summary does not consider the effect of any
foreign, state, local or other tax laws that may be applicable
to us or to our stockholders.
We have not requested, and do not plan to request, any rulings
from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to matters
contained in this discussion, and the statements in this
prospectus are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or
any court. We can provide no assurance that the tax
considerations described in this discussion will not be
challenged by the Internal Revenue Service or, if so challenged,
would be sustained by a court.
You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the
specific tax consequences to you of:
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The acquisition, ownership and sale or other disposition of
the securities offered by this prospectus, including the
federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences;
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Our election to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax
purposes; and
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Potential changes in applicable tax laws.
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Our
qualification as a REIT
General. We elected to be taxed as a REIT
under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code, commencing with our taxable year ended December 31,
1997. We believe that we have been organized and have operated
in a manner that allows us to qualify for taxation as a REIT
under the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our taxable year
ended December 31, 1997, and we currently intend to
continue to be organized and operate in this manner. However,
our qualification and taxation as a REIT depend upon our ability
to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the
Internal Revenue Code, including through actual annual operating
results, asset composition, distribution levels and diversity of
stock ownership, the results of which have not been and will not
be reviewed by our tax counsel. Accordingly, the actual results
of our operations during any particular taxable year may not
satisfy those requirements, and no assurance can be given that
we have operated or will continue to operate in a manner so as
to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT. See
Failure to Qualify.
The sections of the Internal Revenue Code and the corresponding
Treasury regulations that relate to the qualification and
taxation as a REIT are highly technical and complex. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by the applicable Internal
Revenue Code provisions, relevant rules and Treasury regulations
promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code, and administrative
and judicial interpretations of the Internal Revenue Code, and
those rules and Treasury regulations.
Provided we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will
not be required to pay federal corporate income taxes on our net
income that is currently distributed to our stockholders. This
treatment substantially eliminates the double
taxation that ordinarily results from investment in a C
corporation. Double taxation means taxation once at the
corporate level when income is earned and once again at the
stockholder level when that income is distributed. We will,
however, be required to pay federal income tax as follows:
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First, we will be required to pay tax at regular corporate rates
on any undistributed REIT taxable income, including
undistributed net capital gains.
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Second, we may be required to pay the alternative minimum
tax on our items of tax preference under some
circumstances.
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Third, if we have (1) net income from the sale or other
disposition of foreclosure property held primarily
for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or
(2) other nonqualifying income from foreclosure property,
we will be required to pay tax at the highest corporate rate on
this income. Foreclosure property is generally property acquired
through foreclosure or after a default on a loan secured by the
property or a lease of the property.
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Fourth, we will be required to pay a 100% tax on any net income
from prohibited transactions. Prohibited transactions are, in
general, sales or other taxable dispositions of property, other
than foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers
in the ordinary course of business.
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Fifth, if we fail to satisfy the 75% gross income test or the
95% gross income test, as described below, but have otherwise
maintained our qualification as a REIT because certain other
requirements are met, we will be required to pay a tax equal to
(1) the greater of (A) the amount by which 75% of our
gross income exceeds the amount qualifying under the 75% gross
income test, and (B) the amount by which 95% (90% for tax
years ending on or before December 31, 2004) of our
gross income exceeds the amount qualifying under the 95% gross
income test, multiplied by (2) a fraction intended to
reflect our profitability.
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Sixth, if we fail to satisfy any of the REIT asset tests (other
than a de minimis failure of the 5% or 10% asset tests), as
described below, provided such failure is due to reasonable
cause and not due to willful neglect, and we nonetheless
maintain our REIT qualification because of specified cure
provisions, we will be required to pay a tax equal to the
greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate multiplied
by the net income generated by the nonqualifying assets that
caused us to fail such test.
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Seventh, if we fail to satisfy any provision of the Code that
would result in our failure to qualify as a REIT (other than a
violation of the REIT gross income tests or certain violations
of the asset tests described below) and the violation is due to
reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, we may retain
our REIT qualification but we will be required to pay a penalty
of $50,000 for each such failure.
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Eighth, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax to the extent
we fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum
of (1) 85% of our REIT ordinary income for the year,
(2) 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for the year,
and (3) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods.
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Ninth, if we acquire any asset from a corporation that is or has
been a C corporation in a transaction in which the basis of the
asset in our hands is determined by reference to the basis of
the asset in the hands of the C corporation, and we subsequently
recognize gain on the disposition of the asset during the
ten-year period beginning on the date on which we acquired the
asset, then we will be required to pay tax at the highest
regular corporate tax rate on this gain to the extent of the
excess of (1) the fair market value of the asset over
(2) our adjusted basis in the asset, in each case
determined as of the date on which we acquired the asset. The
results described in this paragraph with respect to the
recognition of gain assume that the necessary parties make or
refrain from making the appropriate elections under the
applicable Treasury regulations then in effect.
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Tenth, we will be required to pay a 100% tax on any
redetermined rents, redetermined
deductions or excess interest. In general,
redetermined rents are rents from real property that are
overstated as a result of services furnished by a taxable
REIT subsidiary of our company to any of our tenants. See
Ownership of Interests in Taxable REIT
Subsidiaries. Redetermined deductions and excess interest
generally represent amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT
subsidiary of ours for amounts paid to us that are in excess of
the amounts that would have been deducted based on arms
length negotiations. See Redetermined Rents,
Redetermined Deductions, and Excess Interest below.
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Requirements for Qualification as a REIT. The
Internal Revenue Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or
association:
(1) that is managed by one or more trustees or directors;
(2) that issues transferable shares or transferable
certificates to evidence its beneficial ownership;
(3) that would be taxable as a domestic corporation, but
for Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(4) that is not a financial institution or an insurance
company within the meaning of certain provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code;
(5) that is beneficially owned by 100 or more persons;
(6) not more than 50% in value of the outstanding stock of
which is owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer
individuals, (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to include
certain entities) during the last half of each taxable
year; and
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(7) that meets other tests, described below, regarding the
nature of its income and assets and the amount of its
distributions.
The Internal Revenue Code provides that conditions
(1) through (4), inclusive, must be met during the entire
taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at
least 335 days of a taxable year of twelve months, or
during a proportionate part of a taxable year of less than
twelve months. Conditions (5) and (6) above do not
apply until after the first taxable year for which an election
is made to be taxed as a REIT.
For purposes of condition (6), specified tax-exempt entities are
treated as individuals, except that a look-through
exception applies with respect to pension funds.
We believe that we have been organized, have operated and have
issued sufficient shares of capital stock with sufficient
diversity of ownership to allow us to satisfy conditions
(1) through (7), inclusive during the relevant time
periods. In addition, our charter provides for restrictions on
the ownership and transfer of our shares intended to assist us
in continuing to satisfy the share ownership requirements
described in conditions (5) and (6) above. These stock
ownership and transfer restrictions may not ensure that we will,
in all cases, be able to satisfy the share ownership
requirements described in conditions (5) and
(6) above. If we fail to satisfy these share ownership
requirements, except as provided in the next sentence, our
status as a REIT will terminate. If, however, we comply with the
rules contained in applicable Treasury regulations that require
us to ascertain the actual ownership of our shares and we do not
know, or would not have known through the exercise of reasonable
diligence, that we failed to meet the requirement described in
condition (6) above, we will be treated as having met this
requirement. See the section below entitled
Failure to Qualify.
In addition, we may not maintain our status as a REIT unless our
taxable year is the calendar year. We have and intend to
continue to have a calendar taxable year.
Ownership of a Partnership Interest. We own
and operate one or more properties through partnerships and
limited liability companies treated as partnerships for federal
income tax purposes. Treasury regulations provide that if we are
a partner in a partnership, we will be deemed to own our
proportionate share of the assets of the partnership based on
our interest in the partnerships capital, subject to
special rules relating to the 10% asset test described below. We
also will be deemed to be entitled to our proportionate share of
the income of the partnership. The character of the assets and
gross income of the partnership retains the same character in
our hands for purposes of Section 856 of the Internal
Revenue Code, including satisfying the gross income tests and
the asset tests. In addition, for these purposes, the assets and
items of income of any partnership in which we directly or
indirectly own an interest include such partnerships share
of assets and items of income of any partnership in which it
owns an interest. Thus, our proportionate share of the assets
and items of income of the operating partnership, including the
operating partnerships share of these items for any
partnership in which the operating partnership owns an interest,
are treated as our assets and items of income for purposes of
applying the requirements described in this prospectus,
including the income and asset tests described below. We have
included a brief summary of the rules governing the federal
income taxation of partnerships below in Tax
Aspects of the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiary
Partnerships and the Limited Liability Companies.
We have direct control of the operating partnership and indirect
control of some of our subsidiary partnerships, and we intend to
continue to operate them in a manner consistent with the
requirements for qualification as a REIT. However, we are a
limited partner in certain partnerships. If a partnership in
which we own an interest takes or expects to take actions that
could jeopardize our status as a REIT or require us to pay tax,
we may be forced to dispose of our interest in such entity. In
addition, it is possible that a partnership could take an action
that could cause us to fail a REIT income or asset test, and
that we would not become aware of such action in time to dispose
of our interest in the partnership or take other corrective
action on a timely basis. In that case, we could fail to qualify
as a REIT unless we were entitled to relief, as described below.
See Failure to Qualify below. The
treatment described in this paragraph also applies with respect
to our ownership of interests in limited liability companies or
other entities or arrangements that are treated as partnerships
for tax purposes.
Ownership of Interests in Qualified REIT
Subsidiaries. We own 100% of the stock of a
number of corporate subsidiaries that we believe will be treated
as qualified REIT subsidiaries under the Internal Revenue Code,
and may acquire additional qualified REIT subsidiaries in the
future. A corporation will qualify as a qualified REIT
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subsidiary if we own 100% of its stock and it is not a
taxable REIT subsidiary, as described below. A
qualified REIT subsidiary is not treated as a separate
corporation for federal income tax purposes. All assets,
liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of a
qualified REIT subsidiary are treated as our assets, liabilities
and such items (as the case may be) for all purposes under the
Internal Revenue Code, including the REIT qualification tests.
For this reason, references in this discussion to our income and
assets include the income and assets of any qualified REIT
subsidiary we own. A qualified REIT subsidiary is not required
to pay federal income tax, and our ownership of the stock of a
qualified REIT subsidiary will not violate the restrictions on
ownership of securities, as described below under
Asset Tests.
Ownership of Interests in Taxable REIT
Subsidiaries. Our taxable REIT subsidiaries are
corporations other than REITs and qualified REIT subsidiaries in
which we directly or indirectly hold stock, and that have made a
joint election with us to be treated as taxable REIT
subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary also includes any
corporation other than a REIT with respect to which one of our
taxable REIT subsidiaries owns more than 35% of the total voting
power or value of the outstanding securities of such
corporation. Other than some activities relating to lodging and
health care facilities, a taxable REIT subsidiary may generally
engage in any business, including the provision of customary or
non-customary services to tenants of its parent REIT. A taxable
REIT subsidiary is subject to federal income tax as a regular C
corporation. In addition, our taxable REIT subsidiaries may be
prevented from deducting interest on debt funded directly or
indirectly by us if certain tests regarding the taxable REIT
subsidiarys debt to equity ratio and interest expense are
not satisfied. We currently hold an interest in a number of
taxable REIT subsidiaries, and may acquire securities in one or
more additional taxable REIT subsidiaries in the future. Our
ownership of securities of taxable REIT subsidiaries will not be
subject to the 5% or 10% asset tests described below under
Asset Tests.
Income Tests. We must satisfy two gross income
requirements annually to maintain our qualification as a REIT.
First, in each taxable year, we must derive directly or
indirectly at least 75% of our gross income, excluding gross
income from prohibited transactions, from certain hedging
transactions entered into after July 30, 2008, and from
certain foreign currency gains recognized after July 30,
2008, from investments relating to real property or mortgages on
real property, including rents from real property
and, in certain circumstances, interest, or from certain types
of temporary investments. Second, in each taxable year, we must
derive at least 95% of our gross income, excluding gross income
from prohibited transactions, from certain hedges of
indebtedness and from certain foreign currency gains recognized
after July 30, 2008, from (a) these real property
investments, (b) dividends, interest and gain from the sale
or disposition of stock or securities, or (c) any
combination of the foregoing. For these purposes, the term
interest generally does not include any amount
received or accrued, directly or indirectly, if the
determination of all or some of the amount depends in any way on
the income or profits of any person. However, an amount received
or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term
interest solely by reason of being based on a fixed
percentage or percentages of receipts or sales.
Rents we receive from a tenant will qualify as rents from
real property for the purpose of satisfying the gross
income requirements described above only if all of the following
conditions are met:
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The amount of rent must not be based in whole or in part on the
income or profits of any person. However, an amount we receive
or accrue generally will not be excluded from the term
rents from real property solely because it is based
on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales;
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We, or an actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of our
stock, must not actually or constructively own 10% or more of
the interests in the assets or net profits of the tenant, or, if
the tenant is a corporation, 10% or more of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or 10% or
more of the total value of all classes of stock of the tenant.
Rents received from such a tenant that is also a taxable REIT
subsidiary, however, will not be excluded from the definition of
rents from real property as a result of this
condition if at least 90% of the space at the property to which
the rents relate is leased to third parties, and the rents paid
by the taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially comparable to
rents paid by other tenants for comparable space. Whether rents
paid by a taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially comparable
to rents paid by other tenants is determined at the time the
lease with the taxable REIT subsidiary is entered into,
extended, and modified, if such modification increases the rents
due under such lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, if
a lease with a controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is
modified and such modification
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results in an increase in the rents payable by such taxable REIT
subsidiary, any such increase will not qualify as rents
from real property. For purposes of this rule, a
controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is a taxable REIT
subsidiary in which we own stock possessing more than 50% of the
voting power or more than 50% of the total value;
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Rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with
a lease of real property must not be greater than 15% of the
total rent received under the lease. If this requirement is not
met, then the portion of the rent attributable to personal
property will not qualify as rents from real
property; and
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We generally must not operate or manage our property or furnish
or render services to our tenants, subject to a 1% de minimis
exception, other than customary services through an independent
contractor from whom we derive no revenue. We may, however,
directly perform certain services that are usually or
customarily rendered in connection with the rental of
space for occupancy only and are not otherwise considered
rendered to the occupant of the property. Examples
of such services include the provision of light, heat, or other
utilities, trash removal and general maintenance of common
areas. In addition, we may employ a taxable REIT subsidiary,
which may be wholly or partially owned by us, to provide both
customary and non-customary services to our tenants without
causing the rent we receive from those tenants to fail to
qualify as rents from real property. Any amounts we
receive from a taxable REIT subsidiary with respect to its
provision of non-customary services will, however, be
nonqualifying income under the 75% gross income test and, except
to the extent received through the payment of dividends, the 95%
gross income test.
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We generally do not intend, and as the general partner of the
operating partnership, do not intend to permit the operating
partnership, to take actions we believe will cause us to fail to
satisfy any of the rental conditions described above. However,
we may intentionally have taken and may intentionally continue
to take actions that fail to satisfy these conditions to the
extent the failure will not, based on the advice of tax counsel,
jeopardize our tax status as a REIT. In addition, with respect
to the limitation on the rental of personal property, we have
not obtained appraisals of the real property and personal
property leased to tenants. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that the IRS will agree with our determinations of
value.
From time to time, we may enter into hedging transactions with
respect to one or more of our assets or liabilities. Our hedging
activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps,
and floors, options to purchase these items, and futures and
forward contracts. Income from a hedging transaction, including
gain from the sale or disposition of such a transaction, that is
clearly identified as a hedging transaction as specified in the
Code will not constitute gross income and thus will be exempt
from the 95% gross income test to the extent such a hedging
transaction is entered into on or after January 1, 2005,
and will not constitute gross income and thus will be exempt
from the 75% gross income test to the extent such hedging
transaction is entered into after July 30, 2008. Income and
gain from a hedging transaction, including gain from the sale or
disposition of such a transaction, entered into on or prior to
July 30, 2008 will be treated as nonqualifying income for
purposes of the 75% gross income test. Income and gain from a
hedging transaction, including gain from the sale or disposition
of such a transaction, entered into prior to January 1,
2005 will be qualifying income for purposes of the 95% gross
income test. The term hedging transaction, as used
above, generally means any transaction we enter into in the
normal course of our business primarily to manage risk of
(1) interest rate changes or fluctuations with respect to
borrowings made or to be made by us to acquire or carry real
estate assets, and (2) for hedging transactions entered
into after July 30, 2008, currency fluctuations with
respect to an item of qualifying income under the 75% or 95%
gross income test. To the extent that we do not properly
identify such transactions as hedges or we hedge with other
types of financial instruments, or hedge other types of
indebtedness, the income from those transactions is not likely
to be treated as qualifying income for purposes of the gross
income tests. We intend to structure any hedging transactions in
a manner that does not jeopardize our status as a REIT.
We have made investments in certain entities located outside the
United States, and from time to time we may acquire additional
properties outside of the United States, through a taxable REIT
subsidiary or otherwise. These acquisitions could cause us to
incur foreign currency gains or losses. Prior to July 30,
2008, the characterization of any such foreign currency gains
for purposes of the REIT gross income tests was unclear,
although the IRS had indicated that REITs may apply the
principles of proposed Treasury Regulations to determine whether
such foreign currency gain constitutes qualifying income under
the REIT income tests. As a result, we anticipated that any
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foreign currency gain we recognized relating to rents we receive
from any property located outside of the United States were
qualifying income for purposes of the 75% and 95% gross income
tests. Any foreign currency gains recognized after July 30,
2008 to the extent attributable to specified items of qualifying
income or gain, or specified qualifying assets, however,
generally will not constitute gross income for purposes of the
75% and 95% gross income tests, and will be exempt from these
tests.
Our taxable REIT subsidiaries may provide certain services in
exchange for a fee or derive other income that would not qualify
under the REIT gross income tests. Such fees and other income do
not accrue to us, but, to the extent our taxable REIT
subsidiaries pay dividends, we generally will derive our
allocable share of such dividend income through our interest in
the operating partnership. Such dividend income qualifies under
the 95%, but not the 75%, REIT gross income test. The operating
partnership may provide certain management or administrative
services to our taxable REIT subsidiaries. In addition, AMB
Capital Partners, LLC conducts an asset management business and
receives fees, which may include incentive fees, in exchange for
the provision of certain services to asset management clients.
The fees we and AMB Capital Partners, LLC derive as a result of
the provision of such services will be non-qualifying income to
us under both the 95% and 75% REIT income tests. The amount of
such dividend and fee income will depend on a number of factors
that cannot be determined with certainty, including the level of
services provided by AMB Capital Partners, LLC, our taxable REIT
subsidiaries and the operating partnership. We will monitor the
amount of the dividend income from our taxable REIT subsidiaries
and the fee income described above, and will take actions
intended to keep this income, and any other non-qualifying
income, within the limitations of the REIT income tests.
However, there can be no guarantee that such actions will in all
cases prevent us from violating a REIT income test.
We believe that the aggregate amount of our nonqualifying
income, from all sources, in any taxable year will not exceed
the limit on nonqualifying income under the gross income tests.
If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income
tests for any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a
REIT for the year if we are entitled to relief under certain
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Commencing with our
taxable year beginning January 1, 2005, we generally may
make use of the relief provisions if:
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following our identification of the failure to meet the 75% or
95% gross income tests for any taxable year, we file a schedule
with the IRS setting forth each item of our gross income for
purposes of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for such taxable
year in accordance with Treasury regulations to be
issued; and
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our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable cause and
not due to willful neglect.
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It is not possible, however, to state whether in all
circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of these
relief provisions. For example, if we fail to satisfy the gross
income tests because non-qualifying income that we intentionally
accrue or receive exceeds the limits on non-qualifying income,
the Internal Revenue Service could conclude that our failure to
satisfy the tests was not due to reasonable cause. If these
relief provisions do not apply to a particular set of
circumstances, we will not qualify as a REIT. As discussed above
in Our Qualification as a REIT
General, even if these relief provisions apply, and we
retain our status as a REIT, a tax would be imposed with respect
to our non-qualifying income. We may not always be able to
comply with the gross income tests for REIT qualification
despite periodic monitoring of our income.
Prohibited Transaction Income. Any gain we
recognize (including any net foreign currency gain recognized
after July 30, 2008) on the sale of property held as
inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers
in the ordinary course of business, including our share of any
such gain realized by our qualified REIT subsidiaries,
partnerships or limited liability companies, will be treated as
income from a prohibited transaction that is subject to a 100%
penalty tax. Such prohibited transaction income could also
adversely affect our ability to satisfy the income tests for
qualification as a REIT. Under existing law, whether property is
held as inventory or primarily for sale to customers in the
ordinary course of a trade or business is a question of fact
that depends on all the facts and circumstances surrounding the
particular transaction. We intend to hold our properties for
investment with a view to long-term appreciation, to engage in
the business of acquiring, developing and owning our properties
and to make occasional sales of the properties as are consistent
with our investment objectives. We do not believe that any of
our sales were prohibited transactions. However, the Internal
Revenue Service may contend that one or more of these sales is
subject to the 100% penalty tax.
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Redetermined Rents, Redetermined Deductions, and Excess
Interest. Any redetermined rents, redetermined
deductions or excess interest we generate will be subject to a
100% penalty tax. In general, redetermined rents are rents from
real property that are overstated as a result of services
furnished by one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries to any of our
tenants, and redetermined deductions and excess interest
represent amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT subsidiary
for amounts paid to us that are in excess of the amounts that
would have been deducted based on arms length agreements.
Rents we receive will not constitute redetermined rents if they
qualify under the safe harbor provisions contained in the
Internal Revenue Code.
We intend to deal with our taxable REIT subsidiaries on a
commercially reasonable arms length basis, but we may not
always satisfy the safe harbor provisions described above. These
determinations are inherently factual, and the Internal Revenue
Service has broad discretion to assert that amounts paid between
related parties should be reallocated to clearly reflect their
respective incomes. If the Internal Revenue Service successfully
made such an assertion, we would be required to pay a 100%
penalty tax on the excess of an arms length fee for tenant
services over the amount actually paid.
Asset Tests. At the close of each quarter of
our taxable year, we must also satisfy four tests relating to
the nature and diversification of our assets. First, at least
75% of the value of our total assets, including assets held by
our qualified REIT subsidiaries and our allocable share of the
assets held by the partnerships and limited liability companies
in which we own an interest, must be represented by real estate
assets, cash, cash items and government securities. For purposes
of this test, the term real estate assets generally
means real property (including interests in real property and
interests in mortgages on real property) and shares (or
transferable certificates of beneficial interest) in other
REITs, as well as any stock or debt instrument attributable to
the investment of the proceeds of a stock offering or a public
offering of debt with a term of at least five years, but only
for the one-year period beginning on the date we receive such
proceeds.
Second, not more than 25% of the value of our total assets may
be represented by securities, other than those securities
included in the 75% asset test.
Third, of the investments included in the 25% asset class, and
except for investments in other REITs, our qualified REIT
subsidiaries and our taxable REIT subsidiaries, the value of any
one issuers securities may not exceed 5% of the value of
our total assets, and we may not own more than 10% of the total
vote or value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer
except, in the case of the 10% value test, securities satisfying
the straight debt safe-harbor. Certain types of
securities are disregarded as securities solely for purposes of
the 10% value test, including, but not limited to, any loan to
an individual or an estate, any obligation to pay rents from
real property and any security issued by a REIT. In addition,
commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
solely for purposes of the 10% value test, the determination of
our interest in the assets of a partnership or limited liability
company in which we own an interest will be based on our
proportionate interest in any securities issued by the
partnership or limited liability company, excluding for this
purpose certain securities described in the Internal Revenue
Code.
Fourth, not more than 20% (25% for taxable years beginning on or
after January 1, 2009) of the value of our total
assets may be represented by the securities of one or more
taxable REIT subsidiaries.
Through the operating partnership, we own an interest in several
corporations which have jointly elected with us to be treated as
taxable REIT subsidiaries. Some of these corporations own the
stock of other corporations, which have also become our taxable
REIT subsidiaries. So long as each of these corporations
qualifies as a taxable REIT subsidiary, we will not be subject
to the 5% asset test, the 10% voting securities limitation or
the 10% value limitation with respect to our ownership of their
securities. We may acquire securities in other taxable REIT
subsidiaries in the future. We believe that the aggregate value
of our taxable REIT subsidiaries has not exceeded and will not
exceed 20% (or 25% for taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2009) of the aggregate value of our gross
assets. Prior to the election to treat these corporations as
taxable REIT subsidiaries, we did not own more than 10% of
the voting securities of these corporations. In addition, we
believe that prior to the election to treat these corporations
as our taxable REIT subsidiaries, the value of the pro rata
share of the securities of these corporations held by us did
not, in any case, exceed 5% of the total value of our assets.
With respect to each issuer in which we currently own
securities, that does not qualify as a REIT, a qualified REIT
subsidiary or a taxable REIT subsidiary, we believe that the
value of the securities of each issuer does not exceed 5% of the
total value of our assets and our
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ownership of the securities of each issuer complies with the 10%
voting securities limitation and 10% value limitation. No
independent appraisals have been obtained to support these
conclusions, and there can be no assurance that the Internal
Revenue Service will agree with our determinations of value.
The asset tests must be satisfied at the close of each quarter
of our taxable year in which we (directly or through our
qualified REIT subsidiaries, partnerships or limited liability
companies) acquire securities in the applicable issuer, and also
at the close of each quarter of our taxable year in which we
increase our ownership of securities of such issuer, including
as a result of increasing our interest in the operating
partnership or other partnerships and limited liability
companies which own such securities, or acquire other assets.
For example, our indirect ownership of securities of each issuer
will increase as a result of our capital contributions to the
operating partnership or as limited partners exercise their
redemption/exchange rights. After initially meeting the asset
tests at the close of any quarter, we will not lose our status
as a REIT for failure to satisfy the asset tests at the end of a
later quarter solely by reason of changes in asset values
(including, for taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2009, a change caused by changes in the foreign
currency exchange rate used to value foreign assets). If we fail
to satisfy an asset test because we acquire securities or other
property during a quarter, we may cure this failure by disposing
of sufficient non-qualifying assets within 30 days after
the close of that quarter. For this purpose, an increase in our
interests in the operating partnership or any other partnership
or limited liability company in which we directly or indirectly
own an interest will be treated as an acquisition of a portion
of the securities or other property owned by that partnership or
limited liability company.
Certain relief provisions may be available to us if we discover
a failure to satisfy the asset tests described above after the
30 day cure period. Under these provisions, we will be
deemed to have met the 5% and 10% asset tests if the value of
our nonqualifying assets (1) does not exceed the lesser of
(a) 1% of the total value of our assets at the end of the
applicable quarter or (b) $10,000,000, and (2) we
dispose of the nonqualifying assets or otherwise satisfy such
tests within (a) six months after the last day of the
quarter in which the failure to satisfy the asset tests is
discovered or (b) the period of time prescribed by Treasury
regulations to be issued. For violations of any of the asset
tests due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and
that are, in the case of the 5% and 10% asset tests, in excess
of the de minimis exception described above, we may avoid
disqualification as a REIT after the 30 day cure period by
taking steps including (1) the disposition of sufficient
nonqualifying assets, or the taking of other actions, which
allow us to meet the asset tests within (a) six months
after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to
satisfy the asset tests is discovered or (b) the period of
time prescribed by Treasury regulations to be issued,
(2) paying a tax equal to the greater of (a) $50,000
or (b) the highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net
income generated by the nonqualifying assets, and
(3) disclosing certain information to the IRS.
Although we believe that we have satisfied the asset tests and
plan to take steps to ensure that we satisfy such tests for any
quarter with respect to which retesting is to occur, there can
be no assurance that our efforts will always be successful, or
will not require a reduction in the operating partnerships
overall interest in an issuer. If we fail to cure any
noncompliance with the asset tests in a timely manner, and the
relief provisions described above are not available, we would
cease to qualify as a REIT. See Failure to
Qualify below.
Annual Distribution Requirements. To maintain
our qualification as a REIT, we are required to distribute
dividends, other than capital gain dividends, to our
stockholders in an amount at least equal to the sum of:
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90% of our REIT taxable income, and
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90% of our after tax net income, if any, from foreclosure
property; minus
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the excess of the sum of certain items of our non-cash income
over 5% of REIT taxable income as described below.
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Our REIT taxable income is computed without regard
to the dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain. In
addition, for purposes of this test, non-cash income means
income attributable to leveled stepped rents, original issue
discount on purchase money debt, cancellation of indebtedness or
a like-kind exchange that is later determined to be taxable.
In addition, if we dispose of any asset we acquired from a
corporation which is or has been a C corporation in a
transaction in which our basis in the asset is determined by
reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of that C
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corporation, within the ten-year period following our
acquisition of such asset, we would be required to distribute at
least 90% of the after-tax gain, if any, we recognized on the
disposition of the asset, to the extent that gain does not
exceed the excess of (a) the fair market value of the asset
on the date we acquired the asset over (b) our adjusted
basis in the asset on the date we acquired the asset.
We generally must pay the distributions described above in the
taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable
year if they are declared during the last three months of the
taxable year, payable to stockholders of record on a specified
date during such period and paid during January of the following
year. Such distributions are treated as paid by us and received
by our stockholders on December 31 of the year in which they are
declared. In addition, at our election, a distribution will be
treated as paid in a taxable year if it is declared before we
timely file our tax return for that year and paid on or before
the first regular dividend payment after such declaration,
provided such payment is made during the twelve month period
following the close of that year. Except as provided below,
these distributions are taxable to our stockholders, other than
tax-exempt entities, as discussed below, in the year in which
paid. This is so even though these distributions relate to the
prior year for purposes of our 90% distribution requirement. The
amount distributed must not be preferential. To avoid being
preferential, every stockholder of the class of stock to which a
distribution is made must be treated the same as every other
stockholder of that class, and no class of stock may be treated
other than according to its dividend rights as a class. To the
extent that we do not distribute all of our net capital gain or
distribute at least 90%, but less than 100%, of our REIT
taxable income, as adjusted, we will be required to pay
tax on the undistributed amount at regular ordinary and capital
gain corporate tax rates. We believe we have made and intend to
continue to make timely distributions sufficient to satisfy
these annual distribution requirements. In this regard, the
operating partnership agreement authorizes us, as general
partner, to take such steps as may be necessary to cause the
operating partnership to distribute to its partners an amount
sufficient to permit us to meet these distribution requirements.
We expect that our REIT taxable income will be less
than our cash flow because of depreciation and other non-cash
charges included in computing our REIT taxable
income. Accordingly, we anticipate that we will generally
have sufficient cash or liquid assets to enable us to satisfy
the distribution requirements described above. However, from
time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid
assets to meet these distribution requirements due to timing
differences between the actual receipt of income and actual
payment of deductible expenses, and the inclusion of income and
deduction of expenses in determining our taxable income. If
these timing differences occur, we may be required to borrow
funds to pay dividends or pay dividends in the form of taxable
stock dividends in order to meet the distribution requirements.
Under some circumstances, we may be able to rectify an
inadvertent failure to meet the 90% distribution requirement for
a year by paying deficiency dividends to our
stockholders in a later year, which we may include in our
deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year. Thus, we may
be able to avoid being taxed on amounts distributed as
deficiency dividends. However, we will be required to pay
interest to the Internal Revenue Service based upon the amount
of any deduction taken for deficiency dividends.
Furthermore, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax to the
extent we fail to distribute during each calendar year (or in
the case of distributions with declaration and record dates
falling in the last three months of the calendar year, by the
end of January immediately following such year) at least the sum
of 85% of our REIT ordinary income for such year, 95% of our
REIT capital gain income for the year and any undistributed
taxable income from prior periods. Any REIT taxable income and
net capital gain on which this excise tax is imposed for any
year is treated as an amount distributed during that year for
purposes of calculating the tax in subsequent years.
Like-Kind Exchanges. We have in the past
disposed of properties in transactions intended to qualify as
like-kind exchanges under the Internal Revenue Code, and may
continue this practice in the future. Such like-kind exchanges
are intended to result in the deferral of gain for federal
income tax purposes. The failure of any such transaction to
qualify as a like-kind exchange could subject us to federal
income tax, possibly including the 100% prohibited transaction
tax, depending on the facts and circumstances surrounding the
particular transaction.
Earnings and Profits Distribution
Requirement. A REIT is not permitted to have
accumulated earnings and profits attributable to non-REIT years.
A REIT has until the close of its first taxable year in which it
has non-REIT earnings and profits to distribute all such
earnings and profits. Our failure to comply with this rule would
require that we pay a deficiency dividend to our
stockholders, and interest to the Internal Revenue Service, to
distribute any
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remaining earnings and profits. A failure to make this
deficiency dividend distribution would result in the loss of our
REIT status. See Failure to Qualify.
Failure
to Qualify
Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
specified cure provisions will be available to us in the event
that we violate a provision of the Code that would result in our
failure to qualify as a REIT. Except with respect to violations
of the REIT income tests and asset tests (for which the cure
provisions are described above), and provided the violation is
due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, these
cure provisions generally impose a $50,000 penalty for each
violation in lieu of a loss of REIT status.
If we fail to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable
year, and the relief provisions of the Internal Revenue Code do
not apply, we will be required to pay tax, including any
applicable alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at
regular corporate rates. Distributions to stockholders in any
year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT will not be
deductible by us and we will not be required to distribute any
amounts to our stockholders. As a result, we anticipate that our
failure to qualify as a REIT would reduce the cash available for
distribution by us to our stockholders. In addition, if we fail
to qualify as a REIT, all distributions to stockholders will be
taxable as ordinary corporate dividends to the extent of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits. In this event,
subject to certain limitations of the Internal Revenue Code,
corporate distributees may be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction. Unless entitled to relief under
specific statutory provisions, we will also be disqualified from
taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year
during which we lost our qualification. It is not possible to
state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to this
statutory relief.
Tax
Aspects of the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiary
Partnerships and the Limited Liability Companies
General. Substantially all of our investments
are held indirectly through the operating partnership and
subsidiary partnerships and limited liability companies. In
general, partnerships and limited liability companies that are
classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes are
pass-through entities which are not required to pay
federal income tax. Rather, partners or members of such entities
are allocated their proportionate shares of the items of income,
gain, loss, deduction and credit of the entity, and are
potentially required to pay tax on this income, without regard
to whether they receive a distribution from the entity. We will
include in our income our proportionate share of these
partnership and limited liability company items for purposes of
the various REIT income tests and in the computation of our REIT
taxable income. Moreover, for purposes of the REIT asset tests
and subject to special rules relating to the 10% asset test
described above, we will include our proportionate share of
assets held by the operating partnership and our subsidiary
partnerships and limited liability companies.
Entity Classification. Our ownership of an
interest in the operating partnership involves special tax
considerations, including the possibility that the Internal
Revenue Service might challenge the status of the operating
partnership or one or more of the subsidiary partnerships or
limited liability companies as partnerships, as opposed to
associations taxable as corporations for federal income tax
purposes. If the operating partnership or one or more of the
subsidiary partnerships or limited liability companies were
treated as an association, they would be taxable as a
corporation and therefore be required to pay an entity-level
income tax. In this situation, the character of our assets and
items of gross income would change and could prevent us from
satisfying the asset tests and possibly the income tests. This,
in turn, could prevent us from qualifying as a REIT. In
addition, a change in the tax status of the operating
partnership or one or more of the subsidiary partnerships or
limited liability companies might be treated as a taxable event,
in which case, we might incur a tax liability without any
related cash distributions.
Treasury regulations that apply for tax periods beginning on or
after January 1, 1997, provide that a domestic business
entity not otherwise organized as a corporation and which has at
least two members may elect to be treated as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes. Unless it elects otherwise, an
eligible entity in existence prior to January 1, 1997, will
have the same classification for federal income tax purposes
that it claimed under the entity classification Treasury
regulations in effect prior to this date. In addition, an
eligible entity which did not exist, or did not claim a
classification, prior to January 1, 1997, will be
classified as a partnership (or disregarded entity) for federal
income tax purposes unless it elects otherwise. The operating
partnership and the subsidiary partnerships
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and limited liability companies intend to claim classification
as partnerships (or disregarded entities) under these Treasury
regulations. As a result, we believe that these partnerships and
limited liability companies will be classified as partnerships
(or disregarded entities) for federal income tax purposes.
Allocations of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction. The net proceeds from our issuance of
any preferred stock will be contributed to the operating
partnership in exchange for its preferred limited partnership
units. In addition, to the extent we issue preferred stock in
exchange for preferred limited partnership units of AMB Property
II, L.P., we will contribute substantially all of such units to
the operating partnership in exchange for additional preferred
limited partnership units in the operating partnership. In each
case, the operating partnerships partnership agreement
will provide for preferred distributions of cash and preferred
allocations of income to us with respect to these newly issued
preferred units. As a consequence, we will receive distributions
from the operating partnership that we will use to pay dividends
on substantially all of the shares of preferred stock that we
issue before any of the other partners in the operating
partnership (other than a holder of preferred units, if such
units are not then held by us) receive a distribution.
In addition, if necessary, income will be specially allocated to
us, and losses will be allocated to the other partners of the
operating partnership, in amounts necessary to ensure that the
balance in our capital account will at all times be equal to or
in excess of the amount we are required to pay on the preferred
stock then issued by us upon liquidation or redemption. Similar
preferred distributions and allocations will be made for the
benefit of other holders of preferred limited partnership units
in the operating partnership. Except as provided below, all
remaining items of operating income and loss will be allocated
to the holders of common units in the operating partnership in
proportion to the number of units or performance units held by
each such unitholder. All remaining items of gain or loss
relating to the disposition of the operating partnerships
assets upon liquidation will be allocated first to the partners
in the amounts necessary, in general, to equalize our and the
limited partners per unit capital accounts, with any
special allocation of gain to the holders of performance units
being offset by a reduction in the gain allocation to us and to
unitholders that were performance investors.
Certain limited partners have agreed to guarantee debt of our
operating partnership, either directly or indirectly under
limited circumstances. As a result of these guarantees, and
notwithstanding the foregoing discussion of allocations of
income and loss of our operating partnership to holders of
units, such limited partners could under limited circumstances
be allocated a disproportionate amount of gain or loss upon a
liquidation of our operating partnership.
If an allocation of income of a partnership or limited liability
company does not comply with the requirements of
Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code and the
Treasury regulations thereunder, the item subject to the
allocation will be reallocated according to the partners
or members interests in the partnership or limited
liability company. This reallocation will be determined by
taking into account all of the facts and circumstances relating
to the economic arrangement of the partners or members with
respect to such item. Our operating partnerships
allocations of taxable income and loss are intended to comply
with the requirements of Section 704(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder.
Tax Allocations With Respect to the
Properties. Under Section 704(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code, income, gain, loss and deduction
attributable to appreciated or depreciated property that is
contributed to a partnership or limited liability company in
exchange for an interest in the partnership or limited liability
company must be allocated in a manner so that the contributing
partner or member is charged with the unrealized gain or
benefits from the unrealized loss associated with the property
at the time of the contribution. The amount of the unrealized
gain or unrealized loss is generally equal to the difference
between the fair market value or book value and the adjusted tax
basis of the contributed property at the time of contribution as
adjusted from time to time. These allocations are solely for
federal income tax purposes, and do not affect the book capital
accounts or other economic or legal arrangements among the
partners or members. The operating partnership was formed by way
of contributions of appreciated property, i.e., property having
an adjusted tax basis less than its fair market value at the
time of contribution. Moreover, subsequent to the formation of
the operating partnership, additional appreciated property has
been contributed to it in exchange for operating partnership
interests. The operating partnership agreement requires that
these allocations be made in a manner consistent with
Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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Treasury regulations issued under Section 704(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code provide partnerships and limited liability
companies with a choice of several methods of accounting for
book-tax differences. We and our operating partnership have
agreed to use the traditional method to account for
book-tax differences for the properties initially contributed to
the operating partnership and for some assets acquired
subsequently. Under the traditional method, which is
the least favorable method from our perspective, the carryover
basis of contributed interests in the properties in the hands of
our operating partnership (i) could cause us to be
allocated lower amounts of depreciation deductions for tax
purposes than would be allocated to us if all contributed
properties were to have a tax basis equal to their fair market
value at the time of the contribution and (ii) could cause
us to be allocated taxable gain in the event of a sale of such
contributed interests or properties in excess of the economic or
book income allocated to us as a result of such sale, with a
corresponding benefit to the other partners in our operating
partnership. An allocation described in (ii) above might
cause us or the other partners to recognize taxable income in
excess of cash proceeds in the event of a sale or other
disposition of property, which might adversely affect our
ability to comply with the REIT distribution requirements. See
Our Qualification as a REIT. To the
extent our depreciation is reduced, or our gain on sale is
increased, stockholders may recognize additional dividend income
without an increase in distributions. We and our operating
partnership have not yet decided what method will be used to
account for book-tax differences for properties to be acquired
by the operating partnership in the future.
Any property acquired by the operating partnership in a taxable
transaction will initially have a tax basis equal to its fair
market value, and Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue
Code will not apply.
Taxation
of Our Stockholders
The following summary describes certain of the United States
federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of our
capital stock. This summary assumes that you hold our stock as a
capital asset within the meaning of the Internal
Revenue Code (generally, property held for investment).
This summary does not deal with all aspects of federal income
taxation that may affect particular holders of capital stock in
light of their individual circumstances, or with holders subject
to special treatment under the federal income tax laws,
including:
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insurance companies;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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financial institutions or broker-dealers;
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traders in securities that elect to mark to market;
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holders owning our capital stock as part of a
straddle, hedge, conversion
or other risk reduction transaction;
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holders whose functional currency is not the United States
dollar;
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holders subject to the alternative minimum tax;
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persons deemed to sell our capital stock under the constructive
sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
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S corporations;
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partnerships and persons holding our capital stock through an
entity treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes;
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expatriates;
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REITs or regulated investment companies;
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holders who acquire our capital stock as compensation; and
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except as specifically provided below,
non-U.S. stockholders
(as defined below).
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Taxable
United States Stockholders
If you are a United States stockholder, as defined
below, this section applies to you. Otherwise, the next section,
Non-United
States Stockholders, applies to you.
Definition of a United States Stockholder. A
United States stockholder is a beneficial holder of
capital stock who is, for United States federal income tax
purposes:
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a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States or of any state or in
the District of Columbia, unless, in the case of a partnership,
Treasury Regulations provide otherwise;
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an estate which is required to pay United States federal income
tax regardless of the source of its income; or
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a trust if a United States court can exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more
United States persons have authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust, or if the trust has a valid election in
place to be treated as a United States person.
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Distributions Generally. Distributions out of
our current or accumulated earnings and profits, other than
capital gain dividends discussed below, will constitute
dividends generally taxable to our taxable United States
stockholders as ordinary income. As long as we qualify as a
REIT, these distributions will not be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction in the case of United States
stockholders that are corporations. For purposes of determining
whether distributions to holders of our stock are out of current
or accumulated earnings and profits, our earnings and profits
will be allocated first to distributions on our outstanding
preferred stock and then to distributions on our outstanding
common stock.
To the extent that we make distributions in excess of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits, these
distributions will be treated first as a tax-free return of
capital to each United States stockholder. This treatment will
reduce the adjusted tax basis which each United States
stockholder has in its shares of our stock by the amount of the
distribution, but not below zero. Distributions in excess of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits and in excess of a
United States stockholders adjusted tax basis in its
shares will be taxable as capital gain, provided that the shares
have been held as capital assets. Such gain will be taxable as
long-term capital gain if the shares have been held for more
than one year. Dividends we declare in October, November, or
December of any year and payable to a stockholder of record on a
specified date in any of these months will be treated as both
paid by us and received by the stockholder on December 31 of
that year, provided we actually pay the dividend on or before
January 31 of the following year. Stockholders may not include
in their own income or on their tax returns any of our net
operating losses or capital losses.
Capital Gain Distributions. Distributions that
we properly designate as capital gain dividends will be taxable
to our taxable United States stockholders as gain from the sale
or disposition of a capital asset, to the extent that such gain
does not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable
year. If we properly designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, then we intend to allocate a portion of
the total capital gain dividends paid or made available to
holders of all classes of our stock for the year to the holders
of our stock in proportion to the amount that our total
dividends, as determined for federal income tax purposes, paid
or made available to the holders of our stock for the year bears
to the total dividends, as determined for federal income tax
purposes, paid or made available to holders of all classes of
our stock for the year.
Retention of Net Long-Term Capital Gains. We
may elect to retain, rather than distribute as a capital gain
dividend, our net long-term capital gains. If we make this
election, we would pay tax on our retained net long-term capital
gains. In addition, to the extent we designate, a United States
stockholder generally would:
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include its proportionate share of our undistributed long-term
capital gains in computing its long-term capital gains in its
return for its taxable year in which the last day of our taxable
year falls;
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be deemed to have paid the capital gains tax imposed on us on
the designated amounts included in the United States
stockholders long-term capital gains;
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receive a credit or refund for the amount of tax deemed paid by
it;
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increase the adjusted basis of its stock by the difference
between the amount of includable gains and the tax deemed to
have been paid by it; and
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in the case of a United States stockholder that is a
corporation, appropriately adjust its earnings and profits for
the retained capital gains as required by Treasury regulations
to be prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service.
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Passive Activity Losses and Investment Interest
Limitations. Distributions we make and gain
arising from the sale or exchange by a United States stockholder
of our shares will not be treated as passive activity income. As
a result, United States stockholders generally will not be able
to apply any passive losses against this income or
gain. A U.S. stockholder may elect to treat capital gain
dividends, capital gains from the disposition of stock and
qualified dividend income as investment income for purposes of
computing the investment interest limitation, but in such case,
the stockholder will be taxed at ordinary income rates on such
amount. Other distributions made by us, to the extent they do
not constitute a return of capital, generally will be treated as
investment income for purposes of computing the investment
interest limitation.
Dispositions of Our Stock. If a United States
stockholder sells or disposes of its shares of our stock to a
person other than us, it will recognize gain or loss for federal
income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference between
the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property it
receives on the sale or other disposition and its adjusted basis
in the shares for tax purposes. This gain or loss, except as
provided below, will be long-term capital gain or loss if it has
held the stock for more than one year. In general, if a United
States stockholder recognizes loss upon the sale or other
disposition of stock that it has held for six months or less,
the loss recognized will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent the United States stockholder received
distributions from us which were required to be treated as
long-term capital gains.
Tax Rates. The maximum tax rate of
non-corporate taxpayers for (i) capital gains, including
capital gain dividends, has generally been reduced
to 15% (although depending on the characteristics of the assets
which produced these gains and on designations which we may
make, certain capital gain dividends may be taxed at a 25% rate)
and (ii) dividends has generally been reduced to 15%. In
general, dividends payable by REITs are not eligible for the
reduced tax rate on corporate dividends, except to the extent
the REITs dividends are attributable either to dividends
received from taxable corporations (such as our taxable REIT
subsidiaries), to income that was subject to tax at the
corporate/REIT level (for example, if we distribute taxable
income that we retained and paid tax on in the prior taxable
year) or to dividends properly designated by us as capital
gain dividends. The currently applicable provisions of the
United States federal income tax laws relating to the 15% tax
rate are scheduled to sunset or revert back to the
provisions of prior law effective for taxable years beginning
after December 31, 2010, at which time the capital gains
tax rate will be increased to 20% and the rate applicable to
dividends will be increased to the tax rate then applicable to
ordinary income.
Information Reporting and Backup
Withholding. We report to our United States
stockholders and the Internal Revenue Service the amount of
dividends paid during each calendar year, and the amount of any
tax withheld. A United States stockholder may be subject to
backup withholding with respect to dividends paid by us unless
the holder is a corporation or is otherwise exempt and, when
required, demonstrates this fact or provides a taxpayer
identification number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from
backup withholding, and otherwise complies with the backup
withholding rules. A United States stockholder that does not
provide us with its correct taxpayer identification number may
also be subject to penalties imposed by the Internal Revenue
Service. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount
paid as backup withholding will be creditable against the
stockholders income tax liability. In addition, we may be
required to withhold a portion of distributions to any
stockholders who fail to certify their non-foreign status. See
Taxation of
Non-United
States Stockholders.
Tax-Exempt
Stockholders
Except as described below, dividend income from us and gain
arising upon the sale of shares generally will not be unrelated
business taxable income to a tax-exempt stockholder. This income
or gain will be unrelated business taxable income, however, if
the tax-exempt stockholder holds its shares as debt
financed property within the
57
meaning of the Internal Revenue Code or if the shares are used
in a trade or business of the tax-exempt stockholder. Generally,
debt financed property is property the acquisition or holding of
which was financed through a borrowing by the tax-exempt
stockholder.
For tax-exempt stockholders that are social clubs, voluntary
employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit
trusts, or qualified group legal services plans exempt from
federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (c)(9),
(c)(17) or (c)(20) of the Internal Revenue Code, respectively,
income from an investment in our shares will constitute
unrelated business taxable income unless the organization is
able to properly claim a deduction for amounts set aside or
placed in reserve for specific purposes so as to offset the
income generated by its investment in our shares. These
prospective investors should consult their tax advisors
concerning these set aside and reserve requirements.
Notwithstanding the above, however, a portion of the dividends
paid by a pension held REIT will be treated as
unrelated business taxable income as to some trusts that hold
more than 10%, by value, of the interests of a REIT. A REIT will
not be a pension held REIT if it is able to satisfy
the not closely held requirement without relying on
the look-through exception with respect to certain
trusts. As a result of limitations on the transfer and ownership
of stock contained in our charter, we do not expect to be
classified as a pension-held REIT, and as a result,
the tax treatment described in this paragraph should be
inapplicable to our stockholders. However, because our stock is
publicly traded, we cannot guarantee that this will always be
the case.
Non-United
States Stockholders
The following discussion addresses the rules governing United
States federal income taxation of the ownership and disposition
of our stock by
non-United
States stockholders. When we use the term
non-United
States stockholders, we mean stockholders who are not
United States stockholders, as described above in
Taxable United States Stockholders
Definition of a United States Stockholder. The rules
governing the United States federal income taxation of the
ownership and disposition of our stock by
non-United
States stockholders are complex, and no attempt is made herein
to provide more than a brief summary. Accordingly, the
discussion does not address all aspects of United States federal
income taxation that may be relevant to a
non-United
States stockholder in light of such stockholders
particular circumstances and does not address any state, local
or foreign tax consequences. We urge
non-United
States stockholders to consult their tax advisors to determine
the impact of federal, state, local and foreign income tax laws
on the purchase, ownership, and disposition of shares of our
stock, including any reporting requirements.
Distributions Generally. Distributions that
are neither attributable to gain from our sale or exchange of
United States real property interests nor designated by us as
capital gain dividends will be treated as dividends of ordinary
income to the extent that they are made out of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits. Such distributions ordinarily
will be subject to withholding of United States federal income
tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an
applicable income tax treaty unless the distributions are
treated as effectively connected with the conduct by the
non-United
States stockholder of a United States trade or business. Under
certain treaties, however, lower withholding rates generally
applicable to dividends do not apply to dividends from a REIT.
Certain certification and disclosure requirements must be
satisfied to be exempt from withholding under the effectively
connected income exemption. Dividends that are treated as
effectively connected with such a trade or business will be
subject to tax on a net basis at graduated rates, in the same
manner as dividends paid to United States stockholders are
subject to tax, and are generally not subject to withholding.
Any such dividends received by a
non-United
States stockholder that is a corporation may also be subject to
an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower
rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits will not be taxable to a
non-United
States stockholder to the extent that such distributions do not
exceed the
non-United
States stockholders adjusted basis in our stock, but
rather will reduce the adjusted basis of such stock. To the
extent that these distributions exceed a
non-United
States stockholders adjusted basis in our stock, they will
give rise to gain from the sale or exchange of such stock. The
tax treatment of this gain is described below.
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Except as otherwise described below, we expect to withhold
United States income tax at the rate of 30% on any distributions
made to a
non-United
States stockholder unless:
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a lower treaty rate applies and the
non-United
States stockholder files with us an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
evidencing eligibility for that reduced treaty rate; or
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the
non-United
States stockholder files an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI
with us claiming that the distribution is income effectively
connected with the
non-United
States stockholders trade or business.
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However, amounts withheld should generally be refundable if it
is subsequently determined that the distribution was, in fact,
in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.
Capital Gain Dividends and Distributions Attributable to a
Sale or Exchange of United States Real Property
Interests. Distributions to a
non-United
States stockholder that we properly designate as capital gain
dividends, other than those arising from the disposition of a
United States real property interest, generally should not be
subject to United States federal income taxation, unless:
(1) the investment in our stock is treated as effectively
connected with the
non-United
States stockholders United States trade or business, in
which case the
non-United
States stockholder will be subject to the same treatment as
United States stockholders with respect to such gain, except
that a
non-United
States stockholder that is a foreign corporation may also be
subject to the 30% branch profits tax, as discussed
above; or
(2) the
non-United
States stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who is
present in the United States for 183 days or more during
the taxable year and certain other conditions are met, in which
case the nonresident alien individual will be subject to a 30%
tax on the individuals capital gains.
Pursuant to the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act,
which is referred to as FIRPTA, distributions to a
non-United
States stockholder that are attributable to gain from our sale
or exchange of United States real property interests (whether or
not designated as capital gain dividends) will cause the
non-United
States stockholder to be treated as recognizing such gain as
income effectively connected with a United States trade or
business.
Non-United States
stockholders would generally be taxed at the same rates
applicable to United States stockholders, subject to a special
alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien
individuals. We also will be required to withhold and to remit
to the Internal Revenue Service 35% (or 15% to the extent
provided in future Treasury regulations) of any distribution to
a non-United
States stockholder that is designated as a capital gain
dividend, or, if greater, 35% (or 15% to the extent provided in
future Treasury regulations) of a distribution to the
non-United
States stockholder that could have been designated as a capital
gain dividend. The amount withheld is creditable against the
non-United
States stockholders United States federal income tax
liability. However, any distribution with respect to any class
of stock which is regularly traded on an established securities
market located in the United States is not subject to
FIRPTA, and therefore, not subject to the 35%
U.S. withholding tax described above, if the
non-United
States stockholder did not own more than 5% of such class of
stock at any time during the one-year period ending on the date
of the distribution. Instead, such distributions will be treated
as ordinary dividend distributions.
Retention of Net Capital Gains. Although the
law is not clear on the matter, it appears that amounts we
designate as retained capital gains in respect of the capital
stock held by United States stockholders generally should be
treated with respect to
non-United
States stockholders in the same manner as actual distributions
by us of capital gain dividends. Under this approach, a
non-United
States stockholder would be able to offset as a credit against
its United States federal income tax liability resulting from
its proportionate share of the tax paid by us on such retained
capital gains, and to receive from the Internal Revenue Service
a refund to the extent of the
non-United
States stockholders proportionate share of such tax paid
by us exceeds its actual United States federal income tax
liability.
Sale of Our Stock. Gain recognized by a
non-United
States stockholder upon the sale or exchange of our stock
generally will not be subject to United States taxation unless
such stock constitutes a United States real property
interest within the meaning of FIRPTA. Our stock will not
constitute a United States real property interest so
long as we are a domestically-controlled qualified
investment entity. A domestically-controlled
qualified investment entity includes a REIT in which at
all times during a specified testing period less than 50% in
value of its stock is held directly or indirectly by
non-United
States stockholders. We believe, but cannot guarantee, that we
have been a domestically-controlled qualified investment
entity, but because our capital stock is publicly traded,
no assurance can be given that we are or will continue to be a
domestically-controlled qualified investment entity.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, gain from the sale or exchange of
our stock not otherwise subject to FIRPTA will be taxable to a
non-United
States stockholder if either (1) the investment in our
stock is treated as effectively connected with the
non-United
States stockholders United States trade or business or
(2) the
non-United
States stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who is
present in the United States for 183 days or more during
the taxable year and certain other conditions are met. In
addition, even if we are a domestically controlled qualified
investment entity, upon disposition of our stock (subject to the
5% exception applicable to regularly traded stock
described above), a
non-United
States stockholder may be treated as having gain from the sale
or exchange of United States real property interest if the
non-United
States stockholder (1) disposes of our stock within a
30-day
period preceding the ex-dividend date of a distribution, any
portion of which, but for the disposition, would have been
treated as gain from the sale or exchange of a United States
real property interest and (2) acquires, or enters into a
contract or option to acquire, other shares of our stock within
30 days after such ex-dividend date.
Even if we do not qualify as a domestically-controlled
qualified investment entity at the time a
non-United
States stockholder sells or exchanges our stock, gain arising
from such a sale or exchange would not be subject to United
States taxation under FIRPTA as a sale of a United States
real property interest if:
(1) our stock is regularly traded, as defined
by applicable Treasury regulations, on an established securities
market such as the NYSE; and
(2) such
non-United
States stockholder owned, actually and constructively, 5% or
less of our stock throughout the five-year period ending on the
date of the sale or exchange.
If gain on the sale or exchange of our stock were subject to
taxation under FIRPTA, the
non-United
States stockholder would be subject to regular United States
federal income tax with respect to such gain in the same manner
as a taxable United States stockholder (subject to any
applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative
minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals). In
addition, if the sale or exchange of our stock were subject to
taxation under FIRPTA, and if shares of our stock were not
regularly traded on an established securities
market, the purchaser of the stock would be required to withhold
and remit to the Internal Revenue Service 10% of the purchase
price.
Information Reporting and Backup
Withholding. Generally, we must report annually
to the Internal Revenue Service the amount of dividends paid to
a non-United
States stockholder, such holders name and address, and the
amount of tax withheld, if any. A similar report is sent to the
non-United
States stockholder. Pursuant to tax treaties or other
agreements, the Internal Revenue Service may make its reports
available to tax authorities in the
non-United
States stockholders country of residence.
Payments of dividends or of proceeds from the disposition of
stock made to a
non-United
States stockholder may be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding unless such holder establishes an exemption,
for example, by properly certifying its
non-United
States status on an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
or another appropriate version of Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding and
information reporting may apply if either we have or our paying
agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that a
non-United
States stockholder is a United States person.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the United
States income tax liability of persons subject to backup
withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If
withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund or
credit may be obtained, provided that the required information
is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Other Tax
Consequences
We may be subject to state or local taxation in various state or
local jurisdictions, including those in which we transact
business, and our stockholders may be required to pay tax in
various state or local jurisdictions, including those in which
they reside. Our state and local tax treatment may not conform
to the federal income tax consequences discussed above. In
addition, a stockholders state and local tax treatment may
not conform to the federal income tax consequences discussed
above. This discussion does not purport to describe any aspect
of the tax laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction.
Consequently, prospective investors should consult their tax
advisors regarding the effect of state, local or foreign tax
laws on an investment in our shares.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We or any selling stockholder may sell the securities offered
pursuant to any applicable prospectus supplement, directly to
one or more purchasers or though dealers, agents or
underwriters, or through a combination of methods. The
securities may be sold domestically or abroad. Selling
stockholders to be named in a prospectus supplement may offer
and sell, from time to time, the securities up to such amounts
as set forth in a prospectus supplement. The securities offered
pursuant to any applicable prospectus supplement may be sold in
at-the-market equity offerings or on a negotiated or competitive
bid basis through underwriters or dealers or directly to other
purchasers or through agents. We will name any underwriter,
dealer or agent involved in the offer and sale of the securities
in the applicable prospectus supplement. We reserve the right to
sell the securities directly to investors on our own behalf in
those jurisdictions where and in such manner as we are
authorized to do so.
The securities may be distributed from time to time in one or
more transactions:
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at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
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at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
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at prices related to prevailing market prices; or
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at negotiated prices.
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We may also, from time to time, authorize underwriters, dealers
or other persons, acting as our agents, to offer and sell the
securities upon the terms and conditions as are set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. In connection with the sale of
the securities, underwriters may be deemed to have received
compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or
commissions and may also receive commissions from purchasers of
the securities for whom they may act as agent. Underwriters may
sell the securities to or through dealers, and dealers may
receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions from the underwriters
and/or
commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
If any agents, dealers or underwriters are involved in the sale
of any of the securities, their names, and any applicable
purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between
or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the
information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will also describe in the applicable prospectus supplement
any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by
underwriters to participating dealers. Dealers and agents
participating in the distribution of the securities may be
deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts and commissions
received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of
the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and
commissions. We may enter into agreements with any underwriters,
dealers and agents which may entitle them to indemnification
against and contribution toward certain civil liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to
reimbursement for certain expenses. We will describe any
indemnification agreements in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, any series of preferred stock issued hereunder will
be a new issue with no established trading market. If we sell
any shares of our common stock pursuant to a prospectus
supplement, such shares will be listed on the New York Stock
Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance. We may elect
to list any series of preferred stock issued hereunder on any
exchange, but we are not obligated to do so. It is possible that
one or more underwriters or agents may make a market in the
preferred stock, but will not be obligated to do so and may
discontinue any market making at any time without notice.
Therefore, we cannot assure you as to the liquidity of the
trading market for the securities.
If indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may
authorize underwriters, dealers or other persons acting as our
agents to solicit offers by certain institutions or other
suitable persons to purchase the securities from us at the
public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement
pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and
delivery on the date or dates stated in the prospectus
supplement. We may make delayed delivery with various
institutions, including commercial and savings banks, insurance
companies, pension funds, investment companies and educational
and charitable institutions. Delayed delivery contracts will be
subject to the condition that the purchase of the securities
covered by the delayed delivery contracts will not at the time
of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction in
the United States to which the purchaser is subject. The
underwriters and agents will not have any responsibility with
respect to the validity or performance of these contracts.
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To facilitate an offering of the securities, certain persons
participating in the offering may engage in transactions that
stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the price of the
securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of
the securities, which involves the sale by persons participating
in the offering of more securities than we sold to them. In
these circumstances, these persons would cover the
over-allotments or short positions by making purchases in the
open market or by exercising their over-allotment option. In
addition, these persons may stabilize or maintain the price of
the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the
open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling
concessions allowed to dealers participating in the offering may
be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in
connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these
transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of
the securities at a level above that which might otherwise
prevail in the open market. These transactions may be
discontinued at any time.
Certain of the underwriters, dealers or agents and their
respective associates may be customers of,
and/or
engage in transactions with and perform services for, us in the
ordinary course of business.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities will be passed upon for us by
Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP, Baltimore,
Maryland. Latham & Watkins LLP will also issue an
opinion to us regarding certain tax matters described under
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of AMB Property Corporation as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2007, the financial
statements of AMB Japan Fund I, L.P. as of
December 31, 2006 and for the year ended December 31,
2006 and for the period from inception (June 30,
2005) to December 31, 2005, the financial statements
of AMB Europe Fund I, FCP-FIS as of December 31, 2007
and for the period from incorporation (May 31,
2007) to December 31, 2007, the financial statement
schedule and managements assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting (which is included
in Managements Annual Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting), incorporated in this prospectus by
reference to AMB Property Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the reports of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts
in auditing and accounting.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
instead of having to repeat the information in this prospectus.
The information incorporated by reference is considered to be
part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the following documents:
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Annual Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007;
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Quarterly Reports of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30,
2008;
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Current Reports of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2008, April 2, 2008, May 1,
2008, May 1, 2008, June 5, 2008 and September 5,
2008;
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Item 8.01 of the Current Report of AMB Property Corporation
on
Form 8-K
filed on January 29, 2008, April 16, 2008 and
July 16, 2008;
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AMB Property Corporations definitive proxy statement with
respect to the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed on
March 27, 2008;
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The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on October 28, 1997;
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Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on June 20, 2003, registering our
61/2%
Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
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Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 12, 2003, registering our
63/4%
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
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Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on December 12, 2005, registering our 7.00%
Series O Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
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Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on August 24, 2006, registering our 6.85%
Series P Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
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all documents filed by AMB Property Corporation with the SEC
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of
this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering
(but excluding any documents or portions of documents which are
deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC).
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The Annual Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and the
Quarterly Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 have not been updated
for discontinued operations related to properties sold or held
for sale subsequent to December 31, 2007 and March 31,
2008, respectively. We believe that the updates for discontinued
operations are not material to these reports incorporated by
reference herein.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. This prospectus does not contain all of the information
in the registration statement. We have omitted certain parts of
the registration statement, as permitted by the rules and
regulations of the SEC. You may inspect and copy the
registration statement, including exhibits, at the SECs
Public Reference Room or on our website at
http://www.amb.com. Information
contained on our website is not and should not be deemed a part
of this prospectus or any other report or filing filed with the
SEC. Our statements in this prospectus about the contents of any
contract or other document are not necessarily complete. You
should refer to the copy of each contract or other document we
have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement for
complete information.
We will furnish without charge to you, upon written or oral
request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus, including exhibits to these
documents. You should direct any requests for documents to:
AMB Property Corporation
Attn: Investor Relations
Pier 1, Bay 1
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 394-9000
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference
Room located at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public at the
SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
You may also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates
by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
63
3,323,143 Shares
AMB Property
Corporation
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
The date of this prospectus supplement is September 9, 2008.