As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November 15, 2007
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
AMB Property
Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
94-3281941
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
Pier 1, Bay 1
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 394-9000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Tamra D. Browne, Esq.
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
AMB Property Corporation
Pier 1, Bay 1
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 394-9000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
Laura L. Gabriel, Esq.
Latham & Watkins LLP
505 Montgomery Street, Suite 2000
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 391-0600
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after this Registration Statement
becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following
box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed
to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following
box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Amount to be
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Offering Price
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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Registered (1)
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per Unit (2)
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Offering Price
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Fee
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Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
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1,130,835
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$60.65
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$68,585,142.75
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$2,105.56
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(1)
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Pursuant to Rule 416 under the
Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement shall also
automatically cover any additional shares of common stock of AMB
Property Corporation (Common Stock) which become
issuable by reason of any stock dividend, stock split,
recapitalization or other similar transaction which results in
an increase in the number of outstanding shares of the
Registrants Common Stock.
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(2)
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This estimate is made pursuant to
Rule 457(c) solely for purposes of calculating the
registration fee, and is based on a price of $60.65, which
represents the average of the high and low prices per share of
Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on
November 9, 2007.
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PROSPECTUS
AMB
Property Corporation
1,130,835 Shares of Common
Stock
This prospectus relates to the possible issuance of up to
1,130,835 shares of common stock of AMB Property
Corporation, a Maryland corporation, to holders of common units
representing limited partnership interests in AMB Property II,
L.P., and the possible resale of such shares of common stock.
The holders identified in this prospectus currently own common
limited partnership units and may tender their common units to
AMB Property II, L.P. for cash redemption. AMB Property II, L.P.
may elect to have us exchange the tendered units on a
one-for-one basis for shares of our common stock. We will not
receive any of the proceeds from the issuance of the common
stock to the holders or from the resale of the shares by the
holders. AMB Property II, L.P. is a partnership in which our
indirect wholly owned subsidiary, Texas AMB I, LLC, owns an
approximate 1% general partnership interest and our operating
partnership, AMB Property, L.P., owns an approximate 92% common
limited partnership interest, excluding preferred units.
The common limited partnership units were issued on
November 1, 2006 and became redeemable on November 1,
2007. We are registering the shares of common stock to provide
the holders with freely tradable securities, but this
registration does not necessarily mean that we will issue any of
these shares to the selling stockholders or that the selling
stockholders will offer or sell the shares.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of the shares by
the selling stockholders but we have agreed to pay certain
registration expenses. We will acquire limited partnership units
in AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange for any shares that we may
issue to limited partnership unit holders pursuant to this
prospectus. We will contribute any such units in AMB Property
II, L.P. to AMB Property, L.P., our operating partnership, in
exchange for additional partnership units in our operating
partnership.
We are organized and conduct our operations in a manner which we
believe allows us to qualify as a real estate investment trust
for federal income tax purposes. To assist us in complying with
certain federal income tax requirements applicable to real
estate investment trusts, our charter contains certain
restrictions relating to the ownership and transfer of our
stock, including an ownership limit of 9.8% in value or number
(whichever is more restrictive) of our capital stock. See
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of Capital
Stock.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol AMB. On November 12, 2007, the last
reported sales price of our common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange was $61.50 per share.
INVESTING IN OUR COMMON STOCK INVOLVES RISK. SEE RISK
FACTORS BEGINNING ON PAGE 1.
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor
any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of
these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is November 15, 2007.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Neither we nor the
selling stockholders have authorized anyone else to provide you
with different or additional information.
Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized any
dealer or other person to give any information or to make any
representation other than those contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. You must not rely upon any
information or representation not contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. This prospectus does not
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to
buy any securities other than the registered securities to which
it relates, nor does this prospectus constitute an offer to sell
or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any
jurisdiction where, or to any person to whom, it is unlawful to
make such offer or solicitation. You should not assume that the
information contained in this prospectus is accurate on any date
subsequent to the date of this prospectus or that any
information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any
date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by
reference, even though this prospectus is delivered or
securities are sold pursuant to this prospectus on a later date.
Since the date of this prospectus, our business, financial
condition, results of operations or prospects may have
changed.
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or
SEC, using a shelf registration process. Under this
shelf process, the selling stockholders may sell the securities
described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This
prospectus sets forth certain terms of the securities that the
selling stockholders may offer.
It is important for you to read and consider all information
contained in this prospectus in making your investment decision.
You should also read and consider the information contained in
the documents identified under the heading Where You Can
Find More Information in this prospectus.
Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus to we,
us or our mean AMB Property Corporation
and our consolidated subsidiaries, except where it is made clear
that the terms mean AMB Property Corporation only. Our global
headquarters are located at Pier 1, Bay 1, San Francisco,
California 94111; our telephone number is
(415) 394-9000.
ii
Before you invest in our common stock, you should be aware that
purchasing or owning our common stock involves various risks,
including those described below and those described under the
heading Risk Factors in our most recent annual
report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, as
updated by our subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. You should consider carefully these
risk factors together with all of the other information included
in this prospectus before you decide to purchase shares of our
common stock.
The
exchange of class B common limited partnership units for
common stock is a taxable transaction.
The exchange of the class B common limited partnership
units held by a limited partner of AMB Property II, L.P. for
shares of our common stock will be treated for U.S. federal
tax purposes as a sale of the class B common limited
partnership units by the limited partner. A limited partner will
recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes
in an amount equal to the difference between the amount
realized by the limited partner in the exchange and the
limited partners adjusted tax basis in the class B
common limited partnership units exchanged. Generally, the
amount realized by a limited partner on an exchange will be the
fair market value of the exchanged shares received in the
exchange, plus the amount of AMB Property II, L.P.s
liabilities allocable to the common limited partnership units
being exchanged. The recognition of any loss resulting from an
exchange of class B common limited partnership units for
shares of common stock is subject to a number of limitations set
forth in the Internal Revenue Code. It is possible that the
amount of gain recognized or even the tax liability resulting
from the gain could exceed the value of the shares of common
stock received upon the exchange. In addition, the ability of a
limited partner to sell a substantial number of shares of common
stock in order to raise cash to pay tax liabilities associated
with the exchange of limited partnership units may be restricted
and, as a result of stock price fluctuations, the price the
holder receives for the shares of common stock may not equal the
value of the class B limited partnership units at the time
of exchange.
An
investment in common stock is different from an investment in
class B common limited partnership units.
If a limited partner exchanges its class B common limited
partnership units for shares of common stock, it will become one
of our stockholders rather than a limited partner in AMB
Property II, L.P. Although the nature of an investment in our
common stock is similar to an investment in limited partnership
units, there are also differences between ownership of limited
partnership units and ownership of our common stock. These
differences include:
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form of organization;
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permitted investments;
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policies and restrictions;
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management structure;
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compensation and fees;
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investor rights; and
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federal income taxation.
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See Redemption/Exchange of Class B Common Limited
Partnership Units for Common Stock Comparison of
Ownership of Class B Common Limited Partnership Units and
Common Stock.
1
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some of the information included and incorporated by reference
in this prospectus contains forward-looking statements, which
are made pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. Because these forward-looking statements involve
numerous risks and uncertainties, there are important factors
that could cause our actual results to differ materially from
those in the forward-looking statements, and you should not rely
on the forward-looking statements as predictions of future
events. The events or circumstances reflected in forward-looking
statements might not occur. You can identify forward-looking
statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
believes, expects, may,
will, should, seeks,
approximately, intends,
plans, forecasting, pro
forma, estimates or anticipates,
or the negative of these words and phrases, or similar words or
phrases. You can also identify forward-looking statements by
discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking
statements should not be read as guarantees of future
performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate
indicators of whether, or the time at which, such performance or
results will be achieved. There is no assurance that the events
or circumstances reflected in forward-looking statements will
occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements are necessarily
dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect
or imprecise and we may not be able to realize them. We caution
you that many forward-looking statements presented in the
prospectus are based on managements beliefs and
assumptions made by, and information currently available to,
management. Statements contained and incorporated by reference
in this prospectus that are not historical facts may be
forward-looking statements. Such statements relate to our future
performance and plans, results of operations, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, and operating improvements and costs.
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results
and future events to differ materially from those set forth or
contemplated in the forward-looking statements:
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changes in general economic conditions or in the real estate
sector;
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defaults on or non-renewal of leases by customers or renewal at
lower than expected rent;
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difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and in
effecting acquisitions on advantageous terms and the failure of
acquisitions to perform as we expect;
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risks and uncertainties affecting property development,
redevelopment and value-added conversions (including
construction delays, cost overruns, our inability to obtain
necessary permits and financing, public opposition to these
activities, as well as the risks associated with our expansion
of and increased investment in our development business);
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risks of doing business internationally, including unfamiliarity
with new markets and currency risks;
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risks of opening offices globally (including increasing
headcount);
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a downturn in the California, U.S., or the global economy or
real estate conditions;
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risks of changing personnel and roles;
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losses in excess of our insurance coverage;
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our failure to divest of properties on advantageous terms or to
timely reinvest proceeds from any such divestitures;
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unknown liabilities acquired in connection with acquired
properties or otherwise;
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risks associated with using debt to fund acquisitions and
development, including re-financing risks;
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risks related to our obligations in the event of certain
defaults under joint venture and other debt;
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our failure to obtain necessary financing;
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our failure to maintain our current credit agency ratings;
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risks associated with equity and debt securities financings and
issuances (including the risk of dilution);
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changes in local, state and federal regulatory requirements;
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increases in real property tax rates;
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risks associated with our tax structuring;
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increases in interest rates and operating costs or greater than
expected capital expenditures;
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environmental uncertainties; and
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our failure to qualify and maintain our status as a real estate
investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
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Our success also depends upon economic trends generally, various
market conditions and fluctuations and those other risk factors
discussed under the heading Risk Factors herein and
under the heading Risk Factors in our most recent
annual report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
and in our other filings with the SEC that are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. We caution you not to place undue
reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our
analysis only and speak as of the date of this prospectus, as
applicable, or as of the dates indicated in the statements. All
of our forward-looking statements, including those included and
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, are qualified in
their entirety by this statement. We assume no obligation to
update or supplement forward-looking statements.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with them which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those documents
instead of having to repeat the information in this prospectus.
The information incorporated by reference is considered to be
part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the following documents:
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Annual Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 filed on
February 23, 2007, as amended on
Form 10-K/A
filed on October 26, 2007;
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Quarterly Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 filed on May 9,
2007, as amended on
Form 10-Q/A
filed on October 26, 2007;
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Quarterly Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 filed on August 9,
2007, as amended on
Form 10-Q/A
filed on October 26, 2007;
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Quarterly Report of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 filed on
November 9, 2007;
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Current Reports of AMB Property Corporation on
Form 8-K
filed on January 10, 2007, February 21, 2007,
February 22, 2007, February 23, 2007, March 2,
2007, March 23, 2007, May 15, 2007, May 16, 2007,
July 20, 2007, August 3, 2007, October 1, 2007
and November 15, 2007;
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Item 8.01 of the Current Reports of AMB Property
Corporation on
Form 8-K
filed on January 24, 2007, July 18, 2007 and
October 17, 2007;
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Items 5.02 and 8.01 of the Current Report of AMB Property
Corporation on
Form 8-K
filed on April 19, 2007;
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AMB Property Corporations definitive proxy statement with
respect to the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed on
March 26, 2007;
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The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on October 28, 1997; and
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all documents filed by AMB Property Corporation with the SEC
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of
this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering
(but excluding any documents or portions of documents which are
deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC).
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
we have filed with the SEC under the Securities Act. This
prospectus does not contain all of the information in the
registration statement. We have omitted certain parts of the
registration statement, as permitted by the rules and
regulations of the SEC. You may inspect and copy the
registration statement, including exhibits, at the SECs
Public Reference Room or on our website at
http://www.amb.com.
Information contained on our website is not and should not be
deemed a part of this prospectus or any other report or filing
filed with the SEC. Our statements in this prospectus about the
contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily
complete. You should refer to the copy of each contract or other
document we have filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement for complete information.
We will furnish without charge to you, upon written or oral
request, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by
reference, including exhibits to these documents. You should
direct any requests for documents to:
AMB Property
Corporation
Attn: Investor Relations
Pier 1, Bay 1
San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 394-9000
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file at the SECs Public Reference Room located
at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public at the
SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
You may also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates
by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
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We acquire, develop and operate industrial properties in key
distribution markets tied to global trade throughout North
America, Europe and Asia. We use the terms industrial
properties or industrial buildings to describe
various types of industrial properties in our portfolio and use
these terms interchangeably with the following: logistics
facilities, centers or warehouses; distribution facilities,
centers or warehouses; High Throughput
Distribution®
(HTD®)
facilities; or any combination of these terms. We use the term
owned and managed to describe assets in which we
have at least a 10% ownership interest, for which we are the
property or asset manager, and which we intend to hold for the
long-term.
We commenced operations as a fully-integrated real estate
company effective with the completion of our initial public
offering on November 26, 1997. Our strategy focuses on
providing industrial distribution warehouse space to customers
who value the efficient movement of goods through the global
supply chain, primarily in the worlds busiest distribution
markets: large, supply-constrained infill locations with dense
populations and proximity to airports, seaports and major
highway systems. As of September 30, 2007, we owned, or had
investments in, on a consolidated basis or through
unconsolidated joint ventures, properties and development
projects expected to total approximately 140.8 million
square feet (13.1 million square meters) and 1,168
buildings in 44 markets within thirteen countries. Additionally,
as of September 30, 2007, we managed, but did not have a
significant ownership interest in, industrial and other
properties totaling approximately 1.5 million rentable
square feet.
We operate our business primarily through our subsidiary, AMB
Property, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which we refer
to as the operating partnership. As of
September 30, 2007, we owned an approximate 96.0% general
partnership interest in the operating partnership, excluding
preferred units. As the sole general partner of the operating
partnership, we have the full, exclusive and complete
responsibility for and discretion in its day-to-day management
and control.
We are a self-administered and self-managed real estate
investment trust and expect that we have qualified, and will
continue to qualify, as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes beginning with the year ended
December 31, 1997. As a self-administered and self-managed
real estate investment trust, our own employees perform our
corporate administrative and management functions, rather than
our relying on an outside manager for these services. We manage
our portfolio of properties generally through direct property
management performed by our own employees. Additionally, within
our flexible operating model, we may from time to time establish
relationships with third-party real estate management firms,
brokers and developers that provide some property-level
administrative and management services under our direction.
Our global headquarters are located at Pier 1, Bay 1,
San Francisco, California 94111; our telephone number is
(415) 394-9000.
We maintain other office locations in Amsterdam, Atlanta,
Baltimore, Beijing, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Delhi, Frankfurt,
Los Angeles, Menlo Park, Nagoya, Narita, New Jersey, New York,
Osaka, Paris, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore, Tokyo and
Vancouver. As of September 30, 2007, we employed 491
individuals: 186 in our San Francisco headquarters, 59 in
our Boston office, 48 in our Tokyo office, 41 in our Amsterdam
office and the remainder in our other offices. Our website
address is www.amb.com. Information contained on our
website is not and should not be deemed a part of this
prospectus or any other report or filing filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
5
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of the shares by
the selling stockholders but we have agreed to pay certain
registration expenses. We will acquire limited partnership units
in AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange for any shares that we may
issue to limited partnership unit holders pursuant to this
prospectus. We will contribute any such units in AMB Property
II, L.P. to our operating partnership in exchange for additional
partnership units in our operating partnership.
6
DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES
Common
Stock
The following description of our common stock sets forth certain
general terms and provisions of the common stock. The
description of the common stock set forth below does not purport
to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety
by reference to the applicable provisions of our charter and
bylaws and the Maryland General Corporation Law. See Where
You Can Find More Information.
General
Our charter provides that we are authorized to issue
500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per
share. As of November 12, 2007, we had 99,161,812 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding. Each outstanding share of
common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters
presented to stockholders generally for a vote, including the
election of directors. Except as otherwise required by law and
except as provided in any resolution adopted by the board of
directors establishing any other class or series of stock, the
holders of common stock possess the exclusive voting power,
subject to the provisions of our charter regarding the ownership
of shares of common stock in excess of the ownership limit or
any other limit specified in our charter, or otherwise permitted
by the board of directors. Holders of shares of common stock do
not have any conversion, exchange, sinking fund, redemption or
appraisal rights or any preemptive rights to subscribe for any
of our securities or cumulative voting rights in the election of
directors. All shares of our common stock that are issued and
outstanding are duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable.
Subject to the preferential rights of any other shares or series
or classes of stock, including our preferred stock, and to the
provisions of our charter regarding ownership of shares of
common stock in excess of the ownership limit, or such other
limit specified in our charter or as otherwise permitted by the
board of directors, we may pay distributions to the holders of
shares of common stock if and when authorized and declared by
the board of directors out of funds legally available for
distribution. We intend to continue to make quarterly
distributions on outstanding shares of common stock.
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, stockholders are
generally not liable for our debts or obligations. If we
liquidate, subject to the right of any holders of preferred
stock to receive preferential distributions, each outstanding
share of common stock will be entitled to participate pro rata
in the assets remaining after payment of, or adequate provision
for, all of our known debts and liabilities, including debts and
liabilities arising out of our status as general partner of the
operating partnership.
Subject to the provisions of our charter regarding the ownership
of shares of common stock in excess of the ownership limit, or
such other limit specified in our charter, or as otherwise
permitted by the board of directors as described below, all
shares of common stock have equal distribution, liquidation and
voting rights, and have no preference or exchange rights.
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, a Maryland
corporation generally cannot dissolve, amend its charter, merge,
sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a share
exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary
course of business unless advised by its board of directors and
approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the
votes entitled to be cast on the matter unless a lesser
percentage (but not less than a majority of all of the votes
entitled to be cast on the matter) is set forth in the
corporations charter. Under the Maryland General
Corporation Law, the term substantially all of the
companys assets is not defined and is, therefore,
subject to Maryland common law and to judicial interpretation
and review in the context of the unique facts and circumstances
of any particular transaction. Our charter does not provide for
a lesser percentage in any of the above situations.
Our charter authorizes the board of directors to reclassify any
unissued shares of capital stock into other classes or series of
classes of stock and to establish the number of shares in each
class or series and to set the preferences, conversion and other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations and
restrictions on ownership, limitations as to dividends or other
distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of
redemption for each class or series.
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Transfer
Agent, Registrar and Dividend Disbursing Agent
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for
our common stock is currently Computershare Investor Services,
LLC.
Preferred
Stock
The following description summarizes certain general terms and
provisions of the preferred stock. The description of the
preferred stock set forth below does not purport to be complete
and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to
the applicable provisions of our charter (including the
applicable articles supplementary) and bylaws and the Maryland
General Corporation Law. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
General
Our charter provides that we are authorized to issue
100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$.01 per share, of which 1,595,337 shares are of
a separate class designated as 7.18% Series D Cumulative
Redeemable Preferred Stock, 2,300,000 shares are of a
separate class designated as
61/2%
Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
2,300,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
63/4%
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
3,000,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
7.00% Series O Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and
2,000,000 shares are of a separate class designated as
6.85% Series P Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. We
currently have 2,000,000 shares of series L preferred
stock, 2,300,000 shares of series M preferred stock,
3,000,000 shares of series O preferred stock and
2,000,000 shares of series P preferred stock issued
and outstanding. We currently have 1,595,337 shares of
series D preferred stock reserved for issuance but not
issued or outstanding. Our series D preferred stock is
issuable in exchange, on a one-for-one basis, subject to
adjustment, for series D preferred units of AMB Property
II, L.P., a partnership in which one of our indirect
wholly-owned subsidiaries owns an approximate 1% partnership
interest as general partner and the operating partnership owns
an approximate 92% common limited partnership interest.
We may issue additional shares of preferred stock from time to
time, in one or more classes, as authorized by our board of
directors. Prior to the issuance of shares of each class of
preferred stock, our board of directors is required by the
Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter to fix for each
class the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting
powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions,
qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption, as
permitted by Maryland law. Because our board of directors has
the power to establish the preferences, powers and rights of
each class or series of preferred stock, it may afford the
holders of any class of preferred stock preferences, powers and
rights, voting or otherwise, senior to the rights of holders of
shares of common stock, and, subject to any limitations
applicable to any outstanding class or series of preferred
stock, senior to the rights of the holders of our then
outstanding preferred stock. The terms of our outstanding shares
of Series L, M, O and P preferred stock, and the terms of
our authorized but unissued shares of Series D preferred
stock, each provide that shares of preferred stock having senior
dividend or liquidation rights may not be authorized or issued
by us without the prior approval of the holders of each of such
series. In determining whether a distribution (other than upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up)
by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of stock
or otherwise is permitted under the Maryland General Corporation
Law, no effect will be given to amounts that would be needed, if
we were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to
satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of holders of
shares of the class of preferred stock whose preferential rights
upon dissolution are superior to those receiving the
distribution. The issuance of preferred stock, depending on the
terms of such class or series, could have the effect of delaying
or preventing a change of control that might involve a premium
price for holders of shares of preferred stock or shares of
common stock or otherwise be in their best interest.
Description
of Series D Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 1,595,337 shares of
series D preferred stock of which no shares are currently
issued or outstanding. The series D preferred stock is
issuable upon exchange of AMB Property II, L.P. series D
preferred units. The AMB Property II, L.P. series D
preferred units are exchangeable in whole at any time on or
after May 5, 2009, at the option of 51% of the holders of
all outstanding series D preferred units, on a one-for-one
basis, subject to adjustment, for shares of our series D
preferred stock or, at the election of Texas AMB I, LLC,
our indirect
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wholly owned subsidiary and the general partner of AMB Property
II, L.P., cash in an amount equal to the original contribution
plus any accrued but unpaid dividends owed to the holder of AMB
Property II, L.P. series D preferred units. In addition,
AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred units are
exchangeable in whole at any time at the option of 51% of the
holders of all outstanding series D preferred units of AMB
Property II, L.P., on a one-for-one basis, subject to
adjustment, for shares of our series D preferred stock or,
at the general partners election, cash in an amount equal
to the original contribution plus any accrued but unpaid
dividends, if:
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any series D preferred unit shall not have received full
distributions with respect to six prior quarterly distribution
periods (whether or not consecutive); or
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the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P. or one of its
subsidiaries takes the position, and a holder or holders of
series D preferred units receive an opinion of independent
counsel that AMB Property II, L.P. is, or upon the happening of
a certain event likely will be, a publicly traded
partnership within the meaning of the Internal Revenue
Code.
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The series D preferred units of AMB Property II, L.P. are
exchangeable in whole for shares of our series D preferred
stock or, at the general partners election, cash in an
amount equal to the original contribution plus any accrued but
unpaid dividends, at any time prior to May 5, 2009 at the
option of 51% of the holders of all outstanding series D
preferred units if those holders deliver to the general partner
of AMB Property II, L.P. a private letter ruling or an opinion
of independent counsel to the effect that an exchange of the
series D preferred units at that time would not cause the
series D preferred units to be considered stock and
securities within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code
for purposes of determining whether the holder of the
series D preferred units is an investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code.
A holder of series D preferred units of AMB Property II,
L.P. will not be entitled to exchange the units for
series D preferred stock if the exchange would result in a
violation of the ownership limit. See Restrictions on
Ownership and Transfer of Capital Stock.
The series D preferred stock, if and when issued, will
rank, with respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily
or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series D preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series D preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M, O and P preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities until converted into equity
securities.
If ever issued, the series D preferred stock will entitle
the holders to receive, when and as authorized by the board of
directors out of funds legally available for dividends,
cumulative preferential cash dividends at the rate of 7.18% of
the liquidation preference per annum (equivalent to $3.59 per
annum per share of series D preferred stock). Dividends on
the series D preferred stock will accumulate on a daily
basis and will be payable quarterly in arrears on the
15th day of each January, April, July and October. Except
as provided below, unless full cumulative dividends on the
series D preferred stock have been or at the same time are
declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for payment
set apart for payment for all dividend periods, no dividends
(other than in common stock or other equity securities ranking
junior to the series D preferred stock as to distributions
and upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment
or other dividend be declared or made upon the common stock or
any other equity securities ranking as to distributions or upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
junior to or on a parity with the series D preferred stock,
nor shall any common stock or any other equity securities
ranking junior to or on a parity with the series D
preferred stock as to distributions or upon voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to
the series D preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions
of our charter providing for limitations on ownership and
transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real
estate investment trust).
9
When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for
such full payment is not so set apart) upon the series D
preferred stock and any other equity securities ranking as to
distributions on a parity with the series D preferred
stock, all dividends declared upon the series D preferred
stock and any other equity securities ranking on a parity with
the series D preferred stock as to distributions and upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
will be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends
declared per share of series D preferred stock and each
such other equity securities shall bear to each other the same
ratio that accumulated dividends per share of series D
preferred stock and such other equity securities (which shall
not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for
prior dividend periods if such other equity securities do not
have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other. Dividends on the
series D preferred stock will accumulate whether or not we
have funds legally available for the payment of dividends and
whether or not we declare dividends. If we designate any portion
of a dividend as a capital gain dividend, a
holders share of the capital gain dividend will be an
amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount of
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
to the holder for the year as the aggregate amount designated as
a capital gain dividend bears to the aggregate amount of all
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
on all classes of shares for the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up following the issuance of series D
preferred stock, the holders of the series D preferred
stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $50.00 per
share, plus an amount equal to any accumulated or accrued and
unpaid dividends to the date of such payment, before any
distribution of assets is made to holders of common stock or any
other equity securities that rank junior to the series D
preferred stock. After payment of the full amount of the
liquidating distributions to which they are entitled, the
holders of the series D preferred stock will have no right
or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our consolidation or
merger with or into any other entity, a merger of another entity
with or into us, a statutory share exchange or the sale, lease,
transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of our
property or business will not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up following the issuance of series D preferred stock and
our assets are insufficient to make full payment to holders of
the series D preferred stock and the corresponding amounts
payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity
securities ranking on a parity with the series D preferred
stock as to liquidation rights then the holders of the
series D preferred stock and all other such classes or
series of equity securities will share ratably in any such
distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating
distributions to which they would otherwise be entitled.
The series D preferred stock will have no stated maturity
and will not be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking
fund. If issued, subject to the foregoing provisions, we will be
able to redeem the series D preferred stock on or after
February 22, 2012 for cash at our option, in whole or from
time to time in part, at a redemption price of $50.00 per share,
plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we will be able to redeem shares of
series D preferred stock.
Holders of series D preferred stock will have no voting
rights, except as described below. If, after issuance, we do not
pay dividends on the series D preferred stock for six or
more quarterly periods (whether or not consecutive), holders of
the series D preferred stock (voting separately as a class
with all other classes or series of equity securities upon which
like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will
be entitled to vote for the election of two additional directors
to serve on our board of directors until we have eliminated all
dividend arrearages with respect to the series D preferred
stock. So long as any shares of series D preferred stock
remain outstanding, we may not, without the affirmative vote or
consent of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast
by the holders of the outstanding shares of series D
preferred stock (the series D preferred stock voting
separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the
series D preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series D preferred stock;
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designate or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, or reclassify any authorized shares into, any preferred
stock ranking on a parity with the series D preferred stock
or create, authorize or issue any obligations or securities
convertible into any such shares, but only to the extent such
stock is issued to one of our affiliates; or
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either consolidate, merge into or with, or convey, transfer or
lease our assets substantially, as an entirety, to any
corporation or other entity, or amend, alter or repeal the
provisions of our charter, whether by merger or consolidation or
otherwise, in each case so as to materially and adversely affect
the powers, special rights, preferences, privileges or voting
power of the series D preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as we are either the
surviving entity and shares of series D preferred stock
remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged or the
resulting, surviving or transferee entity is a corporation,
business trust or like entity organized under the laws of any
state and substitutes for the series D preferred stock
other preferred stock or shares having substantially the same
terms and rights as the series D preferred stock, the
occurrence of any such event will not be considered to
materially and adversely affect rights, preferences, privileges
or voting powers of holders of series D preferred stock.
Any increase in the amount of authorized preferred stock, the
creation or issuance of any other class or series of preferred
stock or any increase in an amount of authorized shares of each
class or series, in each case ranking on a parity with or junior
to the series D preferred stock will not be considered to
materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences,
privileges or voting powers.
We have agreed to file a registration statement registering the
resale of the shares of series D preferred stock issuable
to the holders of AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred
units as soon as practicable but not later than 60 days
after the date the AMB Property II, L.P. series D preferred
units are exchanged for shares of series D preferred stock.
We have also agreed to use our best efforts to cause the
registration statement to be declared effective within
120 days after the date of the exchange.
Description
of Series L Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,300,000 shares of
series L preferred stock of which 2,000,000 shares are
currently issued and outstanding. The series L preferred
stock ranks, with respect to dividends and in the event we
voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series L preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series L preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series M, O and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, the series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series L preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.50% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.625 per annum per share
of series L preferred stock). Dividends on the
series L preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series L
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series L preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series L
preferred stock on June 23, 2003, shall accrue dividends
from the earliest date on which any shares of the series L
preferred stock were issued (June 23, 2003), and shall
receive the same dividend payment regardless of the date on
which such share was actually issued. Except as provided below,
unless full cumulative dividends on the series L preferred
stock have been or at the same time are declared and paid or
declared and a sum sufficient for payment set apart for payment
for all past dividend periods and the then current dividend
period, no dividends (other than in common stock or other equity
securities ranking junior to the series L preferred stock
as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding
up) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, nor may
any common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior
to or on a parity with the series L preferred stock be
redeemed,
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purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to
the series L preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions
of our charter providing for limitations on ownership and
transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real
estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full
(or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart)
upon the series L preferred stock and any other equity
securities ranking as to dividends on a parity with the
series L preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series L preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series L
preferred stock will be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share of series L preferred stock
and each such other equity securities shall bear to each other
the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share of
series L preferred stock and such other equity securities
(which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods if such other equity
securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each
other. Dividends on the series L preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series L preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series L preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series L preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series L preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series L preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series L preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series L preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. We
cannot redeem the series L preferred stock prior to
June 23, 2008. On and after June 23, 2008, we can
redeem the series L preferred stock for cash at our option,
in whole or from time to time in part, at a redemption price of
$25.00 per share, plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any,
to the redemption date. In certain circumstances related to our
maintenance of our ability to qualify as a real estate
investment trust for federal income tax purposes, we may redeem
shares of series L preferred stock.
Holders of series L preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series L preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series L
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series L preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series L preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without
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the affirmative vote or consent of at least two-thirds of the
votes entitled to be cast by the holders of outstanding shares
of series L preferred stock (the series L preferred
stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the
series L preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series L preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series L preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series L preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series L preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series L preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series L preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series L preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series L preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series L preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series L preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series L preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series L preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series L preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series M Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,300,000 shares of
series M preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series M preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series M preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series M preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, O and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, the series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series M preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.75% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.6875 per annum per share
of series M preferred stock). Dividends on the
series M preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series M
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series M preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series M
preferred stock on November 25, 2003, shall accrue
dividends from the earliest date on which any shares of the
series M preferred stock were issued (November 25,
2003), and shall receive the same dividend payment regardless of
the date on which such share was actually issued. Except as
provided below, unless full cumulative
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dividends on the series M preferred stock have been or at
the same time are declared and paid or declared and a sum
sufficient for payment set apart for payment for all past
dividend periods and the then current dividend period, no
dividends (other than in common stock or other equity securities
ranking junior to the series M preferred stock as to
dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution and winding up)
shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment, nor may any
common stock or any other equity securities ranking junior to or
on a parity with the series M preferred stock be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any
monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the
redemption of any such securities) by us (except by conversion
into or exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to
the series M preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions
of our charter providing for limitations on ownership and
transfer in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real
estate investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full
(or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart)
upon the series M preferred stock and any other equity
securities ranking as to dividends on a parity with the
series M preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the
series M preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series M
preferred stock will be declared pro rata so that the amount of
dividends declared per share of series M preferred stock
and each such other equity securities shall bear to each other
the same ratio that accumulated dividends per share of
series M preferred stock and such other equity securities
(which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid
dividends for prior dividend periods if such other equity
securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each
other. Dividends on the series M preferred stock will
accumulate whether or not we have funds legally available for
the payment of dividends and whether or not we declare
dividends. If we designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, a holders share of the
capital gain dividend will be an amount that bears the same
ratio to the total amount of dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid to the holder for the year as
the aggregate amount designated as a capital gain dividend bears
to the aggregate amount of all dividends (as determined for
federal income tax purposes) paid on all classes of shares for
the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series M preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series M preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series M preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series M preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series M preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series M preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series M preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after November 25, 2008, we can redeem the series M
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or from time to
time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we may redeem shares of series M
preferred stock.
Holders of series M preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series M preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series M
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series M preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series M preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not,
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without the affirmative vote or consent of at least two-thirds
of the votes entitled to be cast by the holders of outstanding
shares of series M preferred stock (the series M
preferred stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the
series M preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series M preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series M preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series M preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series M preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series M preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series M preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series M preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series M preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series M preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series M preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series M preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series M preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series M preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series O Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 3,000,000 shares of
series O preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series O preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series O preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series O preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M and P preferred stock and, if and when
issued, the series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series O preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 7.00% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.75 per annum per share of
series O preferred stock). Dividends on the series O
preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and are payable
quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each January,
April, July and October. Each share of series O preferred
stock issued and outstanding on the record date for the first
dividend payment on the series O preferred stock following
the initial issuance of shares of series O preferred stock
on December 13, 2005, shall accrue dividends from the
earliest date on which any shares of the series O preferred
stock were issued (December 13, 2005), and shall receive
the same dividend payment regardless of the date on which such
share was actually issued. Except as provided below, unless full
cumulative dividends on
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the series O preferred stock have been or at the same time
are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for
payment set apart for payment for all past dividend periods and
the then current dividend period, no dividends (other than in
common stock or other equity securities ranking junior to the
series O preferred stock as to dividends and upon
liquidation, dissolution and winding up) shall be declared or
paid or set aside for payment, nor may any common stock or any
other equity securities ranking junior to or on a parity with
the series O preferred stock be redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any monies be paid
to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of
any such securities) by us (except by conversion into or
exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to the
series O preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions of
our charter providing for limitations on ownership and transfer
in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real estate
investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum
sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the
series O preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series O
preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the series O
preferred stock and any other equity securities ranking as to
dividends on a parity with the series O preferred stock
will be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends
declared per share of series O preferred stock and each
such other equity securities shall bear to each other the same
ratio that accumulated dividends per share of series O
preferred stock and such other equity securities (which shall
not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for
prior dividend periods if such other equity securities do not
have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other. Dividends on the
series O preferred stock will accumulate whether or not we
have funds legally available for the payment of dividends and
whether or not we declare dividends. If we designate any portion
of a dividend as a capital gain dividend, a
holders share of the capital gain dividend will be an
amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount of
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
to the holder for the year as the aggregate amount designated as
a capital gain dividend bears to the aggregate amount of all
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
on all classes of shares for the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series O preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series O preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series O preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series O preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series O preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series O preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series O preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after December 13, 2010, we can redeem the series O
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or from time to
time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we may redeem shares of series O
preferred stock.
Holders of series O preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series O preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series O
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series O preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series O preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without
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the affirmative vote or consent of at least two-thirds of the
votes entitled to be cast by the holders of outstanding shares
of series O preferred stock (the series O preferred
stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the
series O preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series O preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series O preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series O preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series O preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series O preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series O preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series O preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series O preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series O preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series O preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series O preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series O preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series O preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Description
of Series P Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 shares of
series P preferred stock, all of which are currently issued
and outstanding. The series P preferred stock ranks, with
respect to dividends and in the event we voluntarily or
involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind up:
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senior to all classes or series of common stock and to all of
our equity securities that provide that they rank junior to the
series P preferred stock;
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junior to all equity securities issued by us which rank senior
to the series P preferred stock; and
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on a parity with all equity securities issued by us (including
the series L, M and O preferred stock and, if and when
issued, the series D preferred stock) other than those
referred to in the bullet points above.
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The term equity securities does not include
convertible debt securities.
Holders of the series P preferred stock are entitled to
receive, when and as authorized by the board of directors out of
funds legally available for dividends, cumulative preferential
cash dividends at the rate of 6.85% of the liquidation
preference per annum (equivalent to $1.7125 per annum per share
of series P preferred stock). Dividends on the
series P preferred stock accumulate on a daily basis and
are payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each
January, April, July and October. Each share of series P
preferred stock issued and outstanding on the record date for
the first dividend payment on the series P preferred stock
following the initial issuance of shares of series P
preferred stock on August 25, 2006, shall accrue dividends
from the earliest date on which any shares of the series P
preferred stock were issued (August 25, 2006), and shall
receive the same dividend payment regardless of the date on
which such share was actually issued. Except as provided below,
unless full cumulative dividends on the series P
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preferred stock have been or at the same time are declared and
paid or declared and a sum sufficient for payment set apart for
payment for all past dividend periods and the then current
dividend period, no dividends (other than in common stock or
other equity securities ranking junior to the series P
preferred stock as to dividends and upon liquidation,
dissolution and winding up) shall be declared or paid or set
aside for payment, nor may any common stock or any other equity
securities ranking junior to or on a parity with the
series P preferred stock be redeemed, purchased or
otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any monies be paid
to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of
any such securities) by us (except by conversion into or
exchange for other equity securities ranking junior to the
series P preferred stock and pursuant to the provisions of
our charter providing for limitations on ownership and transfer
in order to ensure that we remain qualified as a real estate
investment trust). When dividends are not paid in full (or a sum
sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the
series P preferred stock and any other equity securities
ranking as to dividends on a parity with the series P
preferred stock, all dividends declared upon the series P
preferred stock and any other equity securities ranking as to
dividends on a parity with the series P preferred stock
will be declared pro rata so that the amount of dividends
declared per share of series P preferred stock and each
such other equity securities shall bear to each other the same
ratio that accumulated dividends per share of series P
preferred stock and such other equity securities (which shall
not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for
prior dividend periods if such other equity securities do not
have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other. Dividends on the
series P preferred stock will accumulate whether or not we
have funds legally available for the payment of dividends and
whether or not we declare dividends. If we designate any portion
of a dividend as a capital gain dividend, a
holders share of the capital gain dividend will be an
amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount of
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
to the holder for the year as the aggregate amount designated as
a capital gain dividend bears to the aggregate amount of all
dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid
on all classes of shares for the year.
In the event that we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate,
dissolve or wind up, the holders of our series P preferred
stock are entitled to receive out of our assets legally
available for distribution to our stockholders remaining after
payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and
liabilities, a liquidation preference, in cash, of $25.00 per
share, and in addition, a preferential payment in an amount
equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of
such payment, before any distribution of assets is made to
holders of common stock or any other equity securities that rank
junior to the series P preferred stock. After payment of
the full amount of the liquidating distributions to which they
are entitled, the holders of the series P preferred stock
will have no right or claim to any of our remaining assets. Our
consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, a merger
of another entity with or into us, a statutory share exchange or
the sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially
all of our property or business do not constitute a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up for purposes of triggering the
liquidation preference.
If we voluntarily or involuntarily liquidate, dissolve or wind
up and our assets are insufficient to make full payment to
holders of the series P preferred stock and the
corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or
series of equity securities ranking on a parity with the
series P preferred stock as to liquidation rights, then the
holders of the series P preferred stock and all other such
classes or series of equity securities will share ratably in any
such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
entitled.
The series P preferred stock has no stated maturity and is
not subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. On and
after August 25, 2011, we can redeem the series P
preferred stock for cash at our option, in whole or from time to
time in part, at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, to the redemption
date. In certain circumstances related to our maintenance of our
ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal
income tax purposes, we may redeem shares of series P
preferred stock.
Holders of series P preferred stock have no voting rights,
except as described below. If we do not pay dividends on the
series P preferred stock for six or more quarterly periods
(whether or not consecutive), holders of the series P
preferred stock (voting separately as a class with all other
classes or series of equity securities upon which like voting
rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled
to vote for the election of two additional directors to serve on
our board of directors until we have eliminated all dividend
arrearages with respect to the series P preferred stock. So
long as any shares of series P preferred stock remain
outstanding, we may not, without
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the affirmative vote or consent of at least two-thirds of the
votes entitled to be cast by the holders of outstanding shares
of series P preferred stock (the series P preferred
stock voting separately as a class):
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to the
series P preferred stock;
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reclassify any of our authorized stock into any class or series
of stock ranking senior to the series P preferred stock;
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create, authorize or issue any obligation or security
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing
the right to purchase, any class or series of stock ranking
senior to the series P preferred stock; or
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amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our charter, whether by
merger or consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and
adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting
power of the series P preferred stock.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the fourth bullet point above, so long as shares of
series P preferred stock (or shares issued by a surviving
entity in substitution for shares of the series P preferred
stock) remain outstanding with the terms materially unchanged,
taking into account that upon the occurrence of such an event,
we may not be the surviving entity, the occurrence of any such
event will not be considered to materially and adversely affect
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of holders of
series P preferred stock. Any increase in the amount of the
authorized preferred stock, the creation or issuance of any
other class or series of preferred stock or any increase in the
amount of authorized series P preferred stock or any other
class or series of preferred stock, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series P preferred stock will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
In accordance with the terms of the operating partnerships
partnership agreement, we contributed the net proceeds of the
sale of the series P preferred stock to the operating
partnership and the operating partnership issued to us
series P preferred units that generally mirror the rights,
preferences and other terms of the series P preferred
stock. The operating partnership is required to make all
required distributions on the series P preferred units
prior to any distribution of cash or assets to the holders of
any other units or any other equity interests in the operating
partnership, except for any other series of preferred units
ranking on a parity with the series P preferred units as to
dividends or voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the operating partnership.
Transfer
Agent, Registrar and Dividend Disbursing Agent
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursing agent for
our preferred stock is currently Computershare Investor
Services, LLC.
RESTRICTIONS
ON OWNERSHIP AND TRANSFER OF CAPITAL STOCK
In order for us to qualify as a real estate investment trust
under the Internal Revenue Code, no more than 50% in value of
all classes of our outstanding shares of capital stock may be
owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals
(as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to include certain
entities) during the last half of a taxable year (other than the
first year for which we have made an election to be treated as a
real estate investment trust). In addition, if we, or an owner
of 10% or more of our capital stock, actually or constructively
own 10% or more of one of our tenants (or a tenant of any
partnership or limited liability company in which we are a
partner or member), the rent received by us (either directly or
through the partnership or limited liability company) from the
tenant will not be qualifying income for purposes of the gross
income tests for real estate investment trusts contained in the
Internal Revenue Code. A real estate investment trusts
stock also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons
during at least 335 days of a taxable year of
12 months or during a proportionate part of a shorter
taxable year (other than the first year for which an election to
be treated as a real estate investment trust has been made).
Because our board of directors currently believes it is
desirable for us to qualify as a real estate investment trust,
our charter, subject to certain exceptions as discussed below,
provides that no person may own, or be deemed to own by virtue
of the constructive ownership provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code, more than 9.8% (by value or number of shares, whichever is
more restrictive) of each of our issued and outstanding common
stock, series L
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preferred stock, series M preferred stock, series O
preferred stock and series P preferred stock. We also
prohibit the ownership, actually or constructively, of any
shares of our series D preferred stock by any single person
so that no such person, taking into account all of our stock so
owned by such person, including any common stock or preferred
stock, may own in excess of 9.8% in value of our issued and
outstanding capital stock. The constructive ownership rules
under the Internal Revenue Code are complex and may cause stock
owned actually or constructively by a group of related
individuals
and/or
entities to be owned constructively by one individual or entity.
As a result, the acquisition of less than 9.8% of our common
stock, series L preferred stock, series M preferred
stock, series O preferred stock, series P preferred
stock or any other capital stock (or the acquisition of an
interest in an entity that owns, actually or constructively,
common stock, series L preferred stock, series M
preferred stock, series O preferred stock, series P
preferred stock or any other capital stock) by an individual or
entity could nevertheless cause that individual or entity, or
another individual or entity, to own constructively in excess of
9.8% of our outstanding common stock, series L preferred
stock, series M preferred stock, series O preferred
stock, series P preferred stock or any other capital stock,
as the case may be, and thereby subject the common stock,
series L preferred stock, series M preferred stock,
series O preferred stock, series P preferred stock or
any other capital stock to the applicable ownership limit. The
board of directors may, but in no event will be required to,
waive the applicable ownership limit with respect to a
particular stockholder if it determines that such ownership will
not jeopardize our status as a real estate investment trust and
the board of directors otherwise decides such action would be in
our best interest. As a condition of such waiver, the board of
directors may require an opinion of counsel satisfactory to it
and/or
undertakings or representations from the applicant with respect
to preserving our real estate investment trust status.
Our charter also provides that:
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no person may actually or constructively own common stock,
series D preferred stock, series L preferred stock,
series M preferred stock, series O preferred stock or
series P preferred stock that would result in us being
closely held under Section 856(h) of the
Internal Revenue Code or otherwise cause us to fail to qualify
as a real estate investment trust;
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no person may transfer common stock, series D preferred
stock, series L preferred stock, series M preferred stock,
series O preferred stock or series P preferred stock,
if a transfer would result in shares of our capital stock being
owned by fewer than 100 persons; and
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any person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire actual
or constructive ownership of common stock, series D
preferred stock, series L preferred stock, series M
preferred stock, series O preferred stock or series P
preferred stock that will or may violate any of the foregoing
restrictions on transferability and ownership is required to
notify us immediately and provide us with such other information
as we may request in order to determine the effect of the
transfer on our status as a real estate investment trust.
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These restrictions on transferability and ownership will not
apply if our board of directors determines that it is no longer
in our best interest to attempt to qualify, or to continue to
qualify, as a real estate investment trust and such
determination is approved by the affirmative vote of holders
owning at least two-thirds of the shares of our outstanding
capital stock entitled to vote thereon. Except as otherwise
described above, any change in the applicable ownership limit
would require an amendment to our charter, which must be
declared advisable by our board of directors and approved by the
affirmative vote of holders owning at least two-thirds of the
shares of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote on the
amendment.
Under our charter, if any attempted transfer of shares of stock
or any other event would otherwise result in any person
violating an ownership limit, any other limit imposed by our
board of directors or the other restrictions in the charter,
then any such attempted transfer will be void and of no force or
effect with respect to the purported transferee as to that
number of shares that exceeds the applicable ownership limit or
such other limit (referred to herein as excess
shares). Under those circumstances, the prohibited
transferee will acquire no right or interest (or, in the case of
any event other than an attempted transfer, the person or entity
holding record title to any shares in excess of the applicable
ownership limit will cease to own any right or interest) in the
excess shares. Any excess shares described above will be
transferred automatically, by operation of law, to a trust, the
beneficiary of which will be a qualified charitable organization
selected by us. This automatic transfer will be considered to be
effective as of the close of business on the business day prior
to the date of the violating transfer or event. Within
20 days of
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receiving notice from us of the transfer of shares to the trust,
the trustee of the trust will be required to sell the excess
shares to a person or entity who could own the shares without
violating the applicable ownership limit, or any other limit
imposed by our board of directors, and distribute to the
prohibited transferee an amount equal to the lesser of the price
paid by the prohibited transferee for the excess shares or the
sales proceeds received by the trust for the excess shares. In
the case of any excess shares resulting from any event other
than a transfer, or from a transfer for no consideration (such
as a gift), the trustee will be required to sell the excess
shares to a qualified person or entity and distribute to the
prohibited owner an amount equal to the lesser of the applicable
market price of the excess shares as of the date of the event or
the sales proceeds received by the trust for the excess shares.
In either case, any proceeds in excess of the amount
distributable to the prohibited transferee or prohibited owner
will be distributed to the beneficiary. Prior to a sale of any
excess shares by the trust, the trustee will be entitled to
receive, in trust for the beneficiary, all dividends and other
distributions paid by us with respect to the excess shares, and
also will be entitled to exercise all voting rights with respect
to the excess shares. Subject to Maryland law, effective as of
the date that the shares have been transferred to the trust, the
trustee will have the authority (at the trustees sole
discretion) to rescind as void any vote cast by a prohibited
transferee or prohibited owner prior to the time that we
discover that the shares have been automatically transferred to
the trust and to recast the vote in accordance with the desires
of the trustee acting for the benefit of the beneficiary.
However, if we have already taken irreversible corporate action,
then the trustee will not have the authority to rescind and
recast the vote. If we pay the prohibited transferee or
prohibited owner any dividend or other distribution before we
discover that the shares were transferred to the trust, the
prohibited transferee or prohibited owner will be required to
repay the trustee upon demand for distribution to the
beneficiary. If the transfer to the trust is not automatically
effective (for any reason), to prevent violation of the
applicable ownership limit or any other limit provided in our
charter or imposed by the board of directors, then our charter
provides that the transfer of the excess shares will be void
ab initio and the intended transferee will acquire no
rights to such shares.
In addition, shares of stock held in the trust will be
considered to have been offered for sale to us, or our designee,
at a price per share equal to the lesser of (1) the price
per share in the transaction that resulted in the transfer to
the trust (or, in the case of a devise or gift, the market price
at the time of such devise or gift) and (2) the applicable
market price on the date that we, or our designee, accept the
offer. We have the right to accept the offer until the trustee
has sold the shares held in the trust. Upon that sale to us, the
interest of the beneficiary in the shares sold will terminate
and the trustee will distribute the net proceeds of the sale to
the prohibited transferee or prohibited owner.
If any attempted transfer of shares would cause us to be
beneficially owned by fewer than 100 persons, our charter
provides that the transfer will be void ab initio and the
intended transferee will acquire no rights to such shares.
All certificates representing shares will bear a legend
referring to the restrictions described above. The ownership
limitations described above could delay, defer or prevent a
transaction or a change in control that might involve a premium
price for the shares or otherwise be in the best interest of
stockholders.
Under our charter, owners of outstanding shares must, upon our
demand, provide us with a completed questionnaire containing
information regarding ownership of the shares, as set forth in
the treasury regulations. In addition, each stockholder must
upon demand disclose to us in writing such information that we
may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of the
stockholders actual and constructive ownership of shares
of our stock, on our status as a real estate investment trust
and to ensure compliance with each ownership limit, or any other
limit specified in our charter or required by the board of
directors.
DESCRIPTION
OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF AMB PROPERTY II, L.P.
A portion of our assets are held by or through AMB Property II,
L.P. As the sole indirect owner of Texas AMB I, LLC,
the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P., we have the
exclusive right and power to manage AMB Property II, L.P.
Our interest in AMB Property II, L.P. is designated as an
indirect general partner interest. We have summarized certain
terms and provisions of AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership
agreement. This summary is not complete and is qualified by the
provisions of the partnership agreement. For more detail, you
should refer to the
21
partnership agreement itself, which is incorporated by reference
as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
General
Holders of limited partnership units hold limited partnership
interests in AMB Property II, L.P., and all holders of
partnership interests (including Texas AMB I, LLC in its
capacity as general partner) are entitled to share in cash
distributions from, and in the profits and losses of, AMB
Property II, L.P. The distributions that we may pay per share of
our preferred stock are expected to be equal to the
distributions per unit that AMB Property II, L.P. pays on the
corresponding series of preferred units. The units have not been
registered pursuant to federal or state securities laws, and
they will not be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or any
other exchange or quoted on any national market system. However,
the shares of common stock that we may issue upon exchange of
the class B common units and the shares of preferred stock
that we may issue upon exchange of preferred units may be sold
in registered transactions or transactions exempt from
registration under the Securities Act. The limited partners of
AMB Property II, L.P. have the rights to which limited
partners are entitled under the partnership agreement and the
Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act. The
partnership agreement imposes certain restrictions on the
transfer of AMB Property II, L.P. units, as described below.
Purpose,
Business and Management
AMB Property II, L.P. is organized as a Delaware limited
partnership pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement.
AMB Property Holding Corporation, our wholly owned subsidiary,
is the sole member of Texas AMB I, LLC, the general partner
of AMB Property II, L.P.
AMB Property II, L.P. is authorized to conduct any business that
a limited partnership formed under the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act may lawfully conduct, except that the
partnership agreement requires that the partnership conduct its
business in such a manner that will permit us to be classified
as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the
Internal Revenue Code, unless we cease to qualify as a real
estate investment trust for reasons other than the conduct of
the business of AMB Property II, L.P. Subject to the foregoing
limitation, AMB Property II, L.P. may enter into partnerships,
joint ventures or similar arrangements and may own interests
directly or indirectly in any other entity.
Texas AMB I, LLC, the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., has the exclusive power and authority to conduct the
business of AMB Property II, L.P., subject to the consent of the
limited partners in certain limited circumstances (as discussed
below) and except as expressly limited in the partnership
agreement.
Texas AMB I, LLC, the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., has the right to make all decisions and take all actions
with respect to AMB Property II, L.P.s acquisition and
operation of our properties and all other assets and businesses
of or related to AMB Property II, L.P. No limited partner may
take part in the conduct or control of the business or affairs
of AMB Property II, L.P. by virtue of its interest in the
partnership. In particular, each limited partner expressly
acknowledges in the partnership agreement that as general
partner, Texas AMB I, LLC is acting on behalf of AMB
Property II, L.P.s limited partners and members of Texas
AMB I, LLC, collectively, and is under no obligation to
consider the tax consequences to limited partners when making
decisions for the benefit of AMB Property II, L.P. We
intend to make decisions in our capacity as indirect owner of
Texas AMB I, LLC, the general partner of
AMB Property II, L.P., so as to maximize our
profitability and the profitability of
AMB Property II, L.P. as a whole, independent of
the tax effects on the limited partners. Texas AMB I, LLC
has no liability to a limited partner as a result of any
liabilities or damages incurred or suffered by, or benefits not
derived by, a limited partner as a result of its action or
inaction as the general partner of AMB Property II, L.P. as long
as Texas AMB I, LLC acted in good faith. Limited partners
have no right or authority to act for or to bind AMB Property
II, L.P. Limited partners of AMB Property II, L.P. have no
authority to transact business for, or participate in the
management activities or decisions of,
AMB Property II, L.P., except as provided in the
partnership agreement or as required by applicable law.
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Engaging
in Other Businesses; Conflicts of Interest; Transactions between
AMB Property II, L.P. and the General Partner and its
Affiliates
Texas AMB I, LLC may not, without the consent of the
holders of a majority of the limited partnership interests,
conduct any business other than in connection with the
ownership, acquisition and disposition of AMB Property II, L.P.
interests as a general partner and the management of the
business of AMB Property II, L.P., and activities that are
incidental to these activities. Unless it otherwise agrees, each
limited partner, and its affiliates, is free to engage in any
business or activity, even if the business or activity competes
with or is enhanced by the business of AMB Property II, L.P. The
AMB Property II, L.P. partnership agreement does not prevent
another person or entity that acquires control of us in the
future from conducting other businesses or owning other assets,
even if it would be in the best interests of the limited
partners for AMB Property II, L.P. to own those businesses or
assets. In the exercise of its power and authority under the
partnership agreement, Texas AMB I, LLC may contract and
otherwise deal with or otherwise obligate AMB Property II,
L.P. to entities in which Texas AMB I, LLC, we or any one
or more of our officers, directors or stockholders may have an
ownership or other financial interest. Texas AMB I, LLC may
retain persons or entities that Texas AMB I, LLC selects
(including itself, us, any entity in which we have an interest
or any entity with which we are affiliated) to provide services
to or on behalf of AMB Property II, L.P.
Reimbursement
of the General Partner
Texas AMB I, LLC does not receive any compensation for its
services as general partner of AMB Property II, L.P. However, as
a partner in AMB Property II, L.P., Texas AMB I, LLC has
rights to allocations and distributions of the partnership. In
addition, AMB Property II, L.P. reimburses Texas AMB I, LLC
for all expenses it incurs relating to ownership of interests in
and operation of, or for the benefit of, AMB Property II, L.P.
AMB Property II, L.P. will reimburse Texas AMB I, LLC for
all expenses incurred relating to the ongoing operation of AMB
Property II, L.P. and any issuance of additional partnership
interests in AMB Property II, L.P. These expenses include those
incurred in connection with the administration and activities of
AMB Property II, L.P., such as the maintenance of the
partnerships books and records, management of the
partnerships property and assets, and preparation of
information regarding the partnership provided to the partners
in the preparation of their individual tax returns.
Exculpation
and Indemnification of the General Partner
The partnership agreement generally provides that neither the
general partner of AMB Property II, L.P., nor any of its
officers, directors or employees will be liable to AMB Property
II, L.P. or any limited partner for losses sustained,
liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived as a result of
errors in judgment or for any mistakes of fact or law or for
anything that the general partner may do or not do in connection
with the business and affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. if
its general partner carries out its duties in good faith. In
addition, the general partner is not responsible for any
misconduct, negligent act or omission of any of its consultants,
contractors or agents, or any of AMB Property II, L.P.s
consultants, contractors or agents, provided that the general
partner uses good faith in the selection of those contractors,
consultants and agents. The general partner may consult with
legal counsel, accountants, appraisers, management consultants,
investment bankers, and other consultants and advisors that it
selects. Any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance
upon the opinion of such a consultant on a matter that the
general partner reasonably believes is within the
consultants professional or expert competence is presumed
to be done in good faith.
The partnership agreement also requires AMB Property II, L.P. to
indemnify the general partner, its directors and officers, and
other persons that the general partner may from time to time
designate against any loss or damage, including reasonable legal
fees and expenses incurred by the person by reason of anything
the person may do or not do for or on behalf of AMB Property II,
L.P. or in connection with its business or affairs unless it is
established that:
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the act or omission of the indemnified person was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either the
indemnified person committed the act or omission in bad faith or
as the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the indemnified person actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the indemnified person
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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Any indemnification claims must be satisfied solely out of the
assets of AMB Property II, L.P. and any insurance proceeds from
the liability policy covering the general partners
officers and directors and other persons that the general
partner may from time to time designate. AMB Property II, L.P.
may also purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of the
general partners directors and officers, and other persons
that the general partner may from time to time designate,
against any liability, and related expenses, that may be
asserted against such person in connection with the activities
of the operating partnership, regardless of whether the
partnership would have the power to indemnify that person
against such liability under the partnership agreement.
Sales of
Assets; Liquidation
Under the partnership agreement, the general partner generally
has the exclusive authority to determine whether, when and on
what terms, AMB Property II, L.P. will sell its assets.
A merger of AMB Property II, L.P. with another entity generally
requires an affirmative vote of the partners (other than the
preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
outstanding percentage interest (including the interest held
directly or indirectly by us) of all partners other than
preferred limited partners, subject to certain consent rights of
holders of limited partnership units as described below under
Amendment of the Partnership Agreement. A sale or
disposition of all or substantially all of AMB Property II,
L.P.s assets generally requires an affirmative vote of the
partners (other than the preferred limited partners) holding a
majority of the outstanding percentage interest of all limited
partners holding common units (other than the preferred limited
partners). A dissolution or liquidation of AMB Property II, L.P.
generally requires our approval as well as the affirmative vote
of limited partners holding ninety percent (90%) of the
outstanding percentage interest of all limited partners.
Capital
Contribution
AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement provides that
if AMB Property II, L.P. requires additional funds at any time
and from time to time in excess of funds available to AMB
Property II, L.P. from borrowings or capital contributions, AMB
Property II, L.P. may borrow funds from a financial institution
or other lender. As an alternative to borrowing funds required
by AMB Property II, L.P., the general partner may accept
additional capital contributions to AMB Property II, L.P. AMB
Property II, L.P. may also raise additional funds by accepting
additional capital contributions, in the form of cash, real
property or other non-cash assets. If additional capital
contributions to AMB Property II, L.P. are accepted, the
partnership interest of the contributors in AMB Property II,
L.P. will be increased on a proportionate basis.
Distributions
The partnership agreement generally provides that AMB Property
II, L.P. will make quarterly distributions of available cash (as
defined below), as determined in the manner provided in the
partnership agreement, to the partners of AMB Property II, L.P.
in proportion to their percentage interests in the partnership
(which for any partner is determined by the number of units it
owns relative to the total number of units outstanding). If any
preferred units are issued and outstanding, AMB Property II,
L.P. will pay distributions to holders of preferred units in
accordance with the rights of each class of preferred units
(and, within each such class, pro rata in proportion to the
respective percentage interest of each holder), with any
remaining available cash distributed in accordance with the
previous sentence. Except as provided for in the partnership
agreement with respect to series D preferred units and
class B common units, no partnership interest is entitled
to a distribution in preference to any other partnership
interest. Available cash is generally defined as the
sum of AMB Property II, L.P.s net income or net loss,
depreciation and all non-cash charges deducted to determine net
income or net loss, the reduction in reserves of the
partnership, the excess of net proceeds from the sale, exchange,
disposition or refinancing of partnership property over the gain
or loss recognized from such transaction and all other cash
received by the partnership, minus all principal debt payments,
capital expenditures, investments in any entity, expenditures
and payments not deducted in determining net income or net loss,
any amount included in determining net income or net loss that
was not received by AMB
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Property II, L.P., increases in reserves and amount of any
working capital accounts and other cash or similar balances
which the general partner determines to be necessary or
appropriate.
Series D
Preferred Units
On May 5, 1999, AMB Property II, L.P. issued and sold
1,595,337 7.75% series D cumulative redeemable preferred
limited partnership units at a price of $50.00 per unit in a
private placement. On February 22, 2007, in connection with
the transfer of the series D preferred units, AMB Property
II, L.P. amended the terms of the series D preferred units
to change the rate applicable to series D preferred units
from 7.75% to 7.18% and to change the date prior to which
series D preferred units may not be redeemed from
May 5, 2004 to February 22, 2012.
General
The series D preferred units rank, with respect to
distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or
dissolution of AMB Property II, L.P.:
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senior to all common units of AMB Property II, L.P., including
all class A and class B common units, and to all units
of AMB Property II, L.P. that provide that they rank junior to
the series D preferred units;
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junior to all units which rank senior to the series D
preferred units; and
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on a parity with all other units expressly designated by AMB
Property II, L.P. to rank on a parity with the series D
preferred units.
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Distribution
Rights
Each series D preferred unit is entitled to receive
cumulative preferential distributions payable on or before the
25th of March, June, September and December of each year at
a rate of 7.18% per annum on an amount equal to $50.00 per
series D preferred unit then outstanding (equivalent to
$3.59 per annum), in preference to any payment made on any other
class or series of partnership interest of AMB Property II,
L.P., other than any class or series of partnership interest
expressly designated as ranking on a parity with or senior to
the series D preferred units.
Limited
Consent Rights
For so long as any series D preferred units remain
outstanding, AMB Property II, L.P. will not, without the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
series D preferred units:
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authorize, create or increase the authorized or issued amount of
any class or series of partnership interests ranking prior to
the series D preferred units with respect to payment of
distributions or rights upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up
or reclassify any partnership interests of AMB Property II, L.P.
into any such partnership interest, or create, authorize or
issue any obligations or security convertible into or evidencing
the right to purchase any such partnership interests,
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authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount
of any preferred units ranking on a parity with the
series D preferred units or reclassify any partnership
interest of AMB Property II, L.P. into any such partnership
interest or create, authorize or issue any obligations or
security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase
any such partnership interests but only to the extent such
parity preferred units are issued to an affiliate of AMB
Property II, L.P., other than us or the operating partnership to
the extent the issuance of such interests was to allow us or the
operating partnership to issue corresponding preferred stock or
preferred interests to persons who are not affiliates of AMB
Property II, L.P., or
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either (1) consolidate, merge into or with, or convey,
transfer or lease its assets substantially as an entirety to,
any corporation or other entity or (2) amend, alter or
repeal the provisions of AMB Property II, L.P.s
partnership agreement, whether by merger, consolidation or
otherwise, in each case in a manner that would materially and
adversely affect the powers, special rights, preferences,
privileges or voting power of the series D preferred units
or the holders of series D preferred units.
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With respect to the occurrence of any of the events set forth in
the third bullet point above, so long as AMB Property II, L.P.
is either the surviving entity and the Series D Preferred
Units remain outstanding with the terms unchanged or the
resulting, surviving or transferee entity is a partnership,
limited liability company or other pass-through entity organized
under the laws of any state and substitutes for the
Series D Preferred Units other interests in such entity
having substantially the same terms and rights as the
Series D Preferred Units, the occurrence of any such event
will not be considered to materially and adversely affect the
rights, privileges or voting powers of holders of Series D
Preferred Units. Any increase in the amount of partnership
interests or the creation or issuance of any other class or
series of partnership interests, in each case ranking on a
parity with or junior to the series D preferred units will
not be considered to materially and adversely affect such
rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
Limited
Management Rights
If distributions on any series D preferred units remain
unpaid for six or more quarterly periods (whether or not
consecutive), subject to the rights of any holders of other
preferred units ranking on a parity with the series D
preferred units, the holders of series D preferred units
may assume certain rights to manage AMB Property II, L.P. for
the sole purpose of enforcing AMB Property II, L.P.s
rights and remedies against obligees of AMB Property II, L.P. or
others from whom AMB Property II, L.P. may be entitled to
receive cash or other assets, until all distributions
accumulated on series D preferred units for all past
quarterly periods and distributions for the then-current
quarterly period have been fully paid or declared and a sum
sufficient for the payment of such dividends irrevocably set
aside in trust for payment in full.
Redemption
and Exchange
Beginning February 22, 2012, the series D preferred
units may be redeemed by AMB Property II, L.P. at a redemption
price equal to $50.00 per unit, plus all accrued and unpaid
distributions to the date of redemption. On or after May 5,
2009, the series D preferred units may be exchanged for
shares of our 7.18% series D preferred stock as described
under Description of Preferred Stock
Series D Preferred Stock. The general partner may, in
lieu of exchanging the series D preferred units for shares
of series D Preferred Stock, elect to cause AMB Property
II, L.P. to redeem all or a portion of the series D
preferred units for cash in an amount equal to $50.00 per unit
plus accrued and unpaid distributions. The right of the holders
of series D preferred units to exchange the series D
preferred units for shares of series D Preferred Stock will
in each case be subject to the ownership limitations set forth
in our charter in order for us to maintain our qualification as
a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes.
Registration
Rights
We have granted to the holders of series D preferred units
certain registration rights with respect to the shares of our
series D preferred stock issuable upon exchange of the
series D preferred units. Pursuant to a registration rights
agreement between us, AMB Property II, L.P. and the holders of
the series D preferred units and subject to certain
limitations, we have agreed to prepare and file a registration
statement covering the issuance of shares of our series D
preferred stock issuable upon exchange of the series D
preferred units, and the resale of such shares. We also agreed
to use our best efforts to keep this registration statement
continuously effective until all of the shares of our
series D preferred stock covered by such registration
statement have been issued and resold.
Class A
Common Units
The class A common units rank junior to all partnership
units of AMB Property II, L.P., including Class B common
units, other than any class or series of partnership interest
expressly designated as ranking junior to the class A
common units. Holders of a majority of the class A common
units may elect to remove the general partner, with or without
cause, and select a successor general partner. The class A
common units are not redeemable or exchangeable, and are not
entitled to receive any distributions or liquidation preference.
All class A common units are limited partnership units,
unless held by the general partner. All class B common
units acquired by us pursuant to a redemption of the
class B common units in exchange for shares of our common
stock (as described more fully below) will automatically be
converted into and deemed to be class A common units.
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We will contribute any such class A common units to our
operating partnership in exchange for additional partnership
units in our operating partnership.
As of the date of this prospectus, Texas AMB I, LLC holds
approximately 1% of the issued and outstanding class A
common units, and the remainder of the issued and outstanding
class A common units are held by the operating partnership.
Class B
Common Units
General
All class B common units are limited partnership units. The
class B common units rank, with respect to distribution
rights and rights upon liquidation, winding up or dissolution of
the AMB Property II, L.P.:
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senior to AMB Property II, L.P.s class A common
units, all classes or series of common partnership units not
expressly designated as ranking senior to the class B
common units and any partnership units which by their terms are
expressly designated as ranking junior to the class B
common units;
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junior to all classes or series of preferred partnership units
(including AMB Property II, L.P.s series D preferred
units); and
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on a parity with all partnership units which by their terms are
expressly designated as raking on a parity with the class B
common units.
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Distribution
Rights
Each class B common unit is entitled to receive cumulative
preferential distributions equal to any dividends paid on our
common stock, calculated as if each unit had been converted into
a single share of common stock immediately prior to the record
day for the payment of the respective dividend.
Redemption
and Exchange
Beginning one year after the date such units are issued, the
holders of class B common units generally may require AMB
Property II, L.P. to redeem some or all of their class B
common units for cash at a price equal to the average of the
daily market price of a share of our common stock for the ten
consecutive trading days prior to such redemption, provided,
however, that AMB Property II, L.P. may elect to have us acquire
some or all of the class B common units so tendered in
which case the class B common units shall be exchanged for
our common stock on a one-for-one basis (as adjusted for
dividends, distributions, splits, subdivisions, reverse splits
or combinations).
The right of the holders of class B common units to cause a
redemption, or of AMB Property II, L.P. to cause an exchange of
the class B common units for shares of our common stock,
shall in each case be subject to the restrictions on ownership
and transfers set forth in our charter in order for us to
maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust for
federal income tax purposes.
Registration
Rights
We have granted to the holders of class B common units
certain registration rights with respect to the shares of our
common stock issuable upon exchange of the class B common
units. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement between us,
AMB Property II, L.P. and the holders of the class B common
units and subject to certain limitations, we agreed to prepare
and file this registration statement covering the issuance of
shares of our common stock issuable upon exchange of the
class B common units, and the resale of such shares. We
also agreed to use our reasonable best efforts to keep this
registration statement continuously effective until all of the
shares of our common stock covered by this registration
statement have been issued and resold.
Removal
of the General Partner
The limited partners may not remove the general partner of AMB
Property II, L.P. with or without cause; provided, however, that
holders of a majority of the class A common units (all
outstanding shares of which are held
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by Texas AMB I, LLC and the operating partnership as of the
date of this prospectus) may remove the general partner with or
without cause.
Duties
and Conflicts
Except as otherwise provided by our conflicts of interest
policies with respect to directors and officers and as provided
in the non-competition agreements that most of our executive
officers have entered into with us, and subject to any
agreements entered into by a limited partner or its affiliates
with Texas AMB I, LLC, us or the operating partnership (or
a subsidiary of Texas AMB I, LLC, us or the operating
partnership), any limited partner of AMB Property II, L.P. may
engage in other business activities outside AMB Property II,
L.P., including business activities that directly compete with
AMB Property II, L.P.
Meetings;
Voting
The general partner may call meetings of the limited partners of
AMB Property II, L.P. on its own motion, and shall call meetings
of the limited partners, upon written request of limited
partners owning at least 25% of the then outstanding limited
partnership units that are entitled to vote on the matters to be
voted upon at such meeting. Limited partners may vote either in
person or by proxy at meetings. Limited partners may take any
action that they are required or permitted to take either at a
meeting of the limited partners or without a meeting if consents
in writing setting forth the action taken are signed by limited
partners owning not less than the minimum number of units that
would be necessary to authorize or take the action at a meeting
of the limited partners at which all limited partners entitled
to vote on the action were present. Except as otherwise provided
in the partnership agreement, each limited partner has a vote
equal to the number of units the limited partner holds on
matters for which limited partners are entitled to vote. A
transferee of limited partnership units who has not been
admitted as a substituted limited partner with respect to the
units will have no voting rights with respect to the units, even
if the transferee holds other units as to which it has been
admitted as a limited partner. The partnership agreement does
not provide for, and we do not anticipate calling, annual
meetings of the limited partners.
Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement
Amendments to AMB Property II, L.P.s partnership agreement
may be proposed by the general partner or limited partners
owning at least 25% of the then outstanding limited partnership
units entitled to consent to or approve the matter addressed in
the proposed amendment. Generally, the partnership agreement may
be amended with the approval of the general partner and partners
(including Texas AMB I, LLC, but not including the
preferred limited partners) holding a majority of all
partnership interests then outstanding, other than preferred
limited partners. Certain provisions regarding, among other
things, the dissolution of AMB Property II, L.P., the general
assignment for the benefit of creditors of AMB Property II,
L.P.s assets, the appointment of a custodian, receiver or
trustee for any all of the AMB Property II, L.P.s assets,
the institution of bankruptcy proceedings, the confession of a
judgment against AMB Property II, L.P. or the entrance into a
merger, consolidation or other combination of the partnership
with or into another entity, may not be undertaken without the
approval of partners (other than preferred limited partners)
holding a majority of the percentage interests of the partners
in addition to any consents of the limited partners required to
be obtained by the partnership agreement. The general partner
has the power, without the consent of the partners, to amend the
partnership agreement as may be required to, among other things:
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add to the obligations of the general partner or surrender any
right or power granted to the general partner for the benefit of
the limited partners;
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reflect the admission, substitution, termination or withdrawal
of partners or reduction in partnership units in accordance with
the terms of the partnership agreement;
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establish the designations, rights, powers, duties and
preferences of any additional partnership interests issued in
accordance with the terms of the partnership agreement;
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reflect a change of an inconsequential nature that does not
materially adversely affect any limited partner, or cure any
ambiguity, correct or supplement any provisions of or make other
changes concerning matters
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under the partnership agreement not inconsistent with law or
with other provisions of the partnership agreement;
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satisfy any requirements of federal, state or local law;
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to reflect such changes as are reasonably necessary for us to
maintain our status as a real estate investment trust; and
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modify the manner in which capital accounts are computed.
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Texas AMB I, LLC may not, without the consent of the
limited partners that would be adversely affected, take any
action or make certain amendments to the partnership agreement,
including amendments effected directly or indirectly through a
merger or sale of assets of AMB Property II, L.P. or otherwise,
that would, among other things,
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convert a limited partners interest into a general
partners interest;
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modify the limited liability of a limited partner;
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alter the rights of a partner to receive any distributions
(except as permitted under the partnership agreement with
respect to the admission of new partners or the issuance of
additional units, either of which actions will have the effect
of changing the percentage interests of the partners and thereby
altering their interests in profits, losses and
distributions); or
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alter the limited partners redemption or exchange rights.
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Term
AMB Property II, L.P. will continue in full force and effect for
approximately 99 years from its formation or until sooner
dissolved pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement.
REDEMPTION/EXCHANGE
OF CLASS B COMMON
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP UNITS FOR COMMON STOCK
Terms of
the Exchange
An aggregate of 1,130,835 class B limited common
partnership units of AMB Property II, L.P. became redeemable for
cash on November 1, 2007, one year after their issuance.
Beginning on that date, the selling stockholders may require AMB
Property II, L.P. to redeem their class B limited
partnership units, in whole or in part, for cash by delivering
to AMB Property II, L.P., a notice of redemption, a form of
which is attached to the partnership agreement. Upon receipt of
the notice of redemption, AMB Property II, L.P. must deliver the
cash payment due such unitholder upon redemption within ten
(10) days; provided, however, that AMB Property II, L.P.
may, in its sole and absolute discretion (subject to the
limitations on ownership and transfer of common stock set forth
in our charter), elect to have us exchange some or all of those
class B common limited partnership units for shares of our
common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as
described under Description of Certain Provisions of the
Partnership Agreement of AMB Property II, L.P.
Class B Common Units Redemption and
Exchange.
A tendering partner will have the right to receive the number of
shares of common stock which corresponds to the number of
class B common limited partnership units that AMB Property
II, L.P. has elected to have us exchange in lieu of a cash
redemption. Any shares of common stock issued by us to a limited
partner will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable shares, free of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or
restriction other than those provided in our charter, our
bylaws, the Securities Act, relevant state securities or blue
sky laws and any applicable registration rights agreement with
respect to the shares entered into by the tendering partner.
Notwithstanding any delay in delivery, the tendering partner
will be considered to be the owner of shares for all purposes,
including rights to vote or consent and receive dividends as of
the date that the general partner receives the notice of
redemption. In addition, in the event that AMB Property II, L.P.
elects to cause us to deliver shares, the tendering partner may
elect to withdraw its redemption request prior to the acceptance
of the cash or shares.
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Each tendering partner will continue to own all class B
limited partnership units subject to any redemption or exchange,
and be treated as a limited partner with respect to the
class B limited partnership units for all purposes, until
the limited partner transfers the class B limited
partnership units in accordance with the partnership agreement
and such units are paid for or exchanged as of the date that the
general partner receives the notice of redemption. Until that
time, the partner will have no rights as a stockholder.
Certain
Conditions to the Exchange
The consummation of a redemption or exchange as described above
upon AMB Property II, L.P.s receipt of a notice of
redemption from a tendering partner is subject to the following
conditions:
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in order to protect our status as a real estate investment
trust, no tendering partner will be entitled to effect a
redemption for cash or an exchange for common stock, if the
ownership or right to acquire common stock would cause the
tendering partner or any other person to violate the ownership
limit and no tendering partner will have the right to acquire
common stock which would otherwise be prohibited by our charter;
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without the consent of the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., no tendering partner may effect a redemption for less than
10,000 limited partnership units, or if the tendering partner
holds less than 10,000 limited partnership units, all of the
limited partnership units held by the tendering partner;
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without the consent of the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P., no tendering partner may effect a redemption during the
period after the record date established with respect to a
distribution from AMB Property II, L.P. to the partners in
AMB Property II, L.P. and before the record date established by
us for a distribution to our common stockholders of some or all
of its portion of such distribution; and
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the consummation of any redemption or exchange will be subject
to the expiration or termination of any waiting period under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
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Comparison
of Ownership of Class B Common Limited Partnership Units
and Common Stock
Generally, the nature of an investment in our common stock is
similar in several respects to an investment in class B
common limited partnership units of AMB Property II, L.P.
Holders of common stock and holders of class B common
limited partnership units generally receive the same
distributions. However, there are also differences between
ownership of class B common limited partnership units and
ownership of common stock, some of which may be material to
investors.
The information below highlights a number of the significant
differences between us and AMB Property II, L.P. relating to,
among other things, form of organization, management control,
voting rights, liquidity and federal income tax considerations.
These comparisons are intended to assist class B common
limited partners in understanding how their investment will be
changed if they exchange their class B common limited
partnership units for shares of our common stock. This
discussion is summary in nature and does not constitute a
complete discussion of these matters, and holders of
class B common limited partnership units should carefully
review the rest of this prospectus and the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part for additional
important information about us and AMB Property II, L.P.
Form
of Organization and Assets Owned
AMB Property II, L.P. AMB Property II, L.P. is
organized as a Delaware limited partnership. AMB Property II,
L.P.s purpose is to conduct any business that may be
lawfully conducted by a limited partnership organized pursuant
to the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act,
provided that AMB Property II, L.P. must conduct its business in
a manner that permits us to be qualified as a real estate
investment trust unless we cease to qualify as real estate
investment trust for reasons other than the conduct of the
business of AMB Property II, L.P.
AMB Property Corporation. We are a Maryland
corporation. We have elected to be taxed as a real estate
investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code, commencing
with our taxable year ending December 31, 1997. Our only
substantial asset is our interest in the operating partnership
and our indirect subsidiaries, which gives us an indirect
investment in the properties owned by the operating partnership
and our other indirect subsidiaries,
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including AMB Property II, L.P. Under our charter, we may engage
in any lawful activity permitted by the Maryland General
Corporation Law.
Additional
Equity
AMB Property II, L.P. AMB Property II, L.P. is
authorized to issue limited partnership units and other
partnership interests (including partnership interests of
different series or classes that may be senior to the
class B common limited partnership units) as determined by
Texas AMB I, LLC as its general partner, in its sole
discretion (subject to limited consent rights of the preferred
limited partners). AMB Property II, L.P. may issue to others,
including limited partners and the general partner, limited
partnership units and other partnership interests.
AMB Property Corporation. Our board of
directors may issue, in its discretion, additional shares of
common stock or additional shares of preferred stock; provided,
that the total number of shares issued does not exceed the
authorized number of shares of capital stock set forth in our
charter.
Management
Control
AMB Property II, L.P. All management powers
over the business and affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. are
exclusively vested in Texas AMB I, LLC, as the general
partner, and no limited partner of AMB Property II, L.P. has any
right to participate in or exercise control or management power
over the business and affairs of AMB Property II, L.P. except as
provided below under Voting Rights. The
general partner may not be removed by the limited partners with
or without cause.
AMB Property Corporation. Our board of
directors has exclusive control over our business affairs
subject only to the restrictions in our charter and bylaws. At
each annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders elect the
directors for one year terms and until their successors are
elected and qualified. The board of directors may alter or
eliminate our policies without a vote of the stockholders.
Accordingly, except for their vote in the election of directors,
stockholders have no control over our ordinary business
policies. We cannot change our policy of maintaining our status
as a real estate investment trust, however, without the approval
of holders of two-thirds of the shares of our capital stock
outstanding and entitled to vote on the change.
Duties
to Limited Partners and Stockholders
AMB Property II, L.P. Under Delaware law, the
general partner of AMB Property II, L.P. is accountable to the
partnership as a fiduciary and, consequently, is required to
exercise good faith and integrity in all of its dealings with
respect to partnership affairs. However, under the partnership
agreement, the general partner is not liable for monetary
damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits
not derived by partners as a result of errors of judgment or
mistakes of fact or law or any act or omission, provided that
the general partner has acted in good faith. Each limited
partner expressly acknowledged in the partnership agreement that
as general partner, Texas AMB I, LLC is acting on behalf of
AMB Property II, L.P.s limited partners and the members of
Texas AMB I, LLC, collectively, and is under no obligation
to consider the tax consequences to limited partners when making
decisions for the benefit of AMB Property II, L.P.
AMB Property Corporation. Under Maryland law,
our directors must perform their duties in good faith, in a
manner that they reasonably believe to be in our best interests
and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like
position would use under similar circumstances. Our directors
who act in such a manner generally will not be liable to us or
our stockholders for monetary damages arising from their
activities.
Voting
Rights
AMB Property II, L.P. Under AMB Property II,
L.P.s partnership agreement, the class B common
limited partners have voting rights only as to the dissolution
of AMB Property II, L.P., the sale of all or substantially all
of AMB Property II, L.P.s assets or merger of AMB Property
II, L.P., and certain amendments of the partnership agreement,
as described more fully below. Otherwise, all decisions relating
to the operation and management of AMB Property II, L.P. are
made by the general partner. As of the date of this prospectus,
AMB Property Holding
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Corporation, our wholly owned subsidiary, was the sole member of
Texas AMB I, LLC, the general partner of AMB Property II,
L.P.
AMB Property Corporation. We are managed and
controlled by a board of directors. Directors are elected by the
stockholders at our annual meetings. Maryland law requires that
certain major corporate transactions, including most amendments
to our charter, may not be consummated without the approval of
stockholders as set forth below. All holders of common stock
have one vote per share, and the charter permits the board of
directors to classify and issue preferred stock in one or more
series or classes having voting power which may differ from that
of the common stock.
The following is a comparison of the voting rights of the common
limited partners of AMB Property II, L.P. and our common
stockholders as they relate to certain major transactions:
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A.
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Amendment
of the Partnership Agreement or the Charter
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AMB Property II, L.P. AMB Property II,
L.P.s partnership agreement may be amended through a
proposal by the general partner or any limited partners holding
25% or more of the then outstanding limited partnership units
entitled to consent to or approve such amendment. Generally, the
partnership agreement may be amended with the approval of Texas
AMB I, LLC, as general partner, and the partners (including
Texas AMB I LLC but not including the preferred limited
partners) holding a majority of the percentage interest of all
partners other than preferred limited partners. Certain
provisions regarding, among other things, the rights and duties
of the general partner and the dissolution of AMB Property II,
L.P., may not be amended without the approval of the limited
partners (other than preferred limited partners) holding a
majority of the percentage interests of the limited partners
other than preferred limited partners. Certain amendments that
affect the fundamental rights of a limited partner must be
approved by the general partner and by each limited partner that
would be adversely affected. The general partner may, without
the limited partners consent, amend the partnership
agreement to establish rights, powers, duties and preferences of
additional partnership interests issued in accordance with the
partnership agreement and to reflect certain ministerial matters.
AMB Property Corporation. Amendments to our
charter must be advised by the board of directors and approved
by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
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B.
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Vote
Required to Dissolve AMB Property II, L.P. or AMB Property
Corporation
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AMB Property II, L.P. The general partner may
not elect to dissolve AMB Property II, L.P. without the prior
consent of limited partners (other than the preferred limited
partners) holding a majority of the outstanding percentage
interest of all limited partners other than preferred limited
partners.
AMB Property Corporation. Under Maryland law,
our dissolution must be advised by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the entire board of directors and approved by the
stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds
of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
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C.
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Vote
Required to Sell Assets or Merge
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AMB Property II, L.P. Under AMB Property II,
L.P.s partnership agreement, the sale, exchange, transfer
or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
partnerships assets requires the consent of the partners
(other than the preferred limited partners) holding a majority
of the percentage interest of all partners other than preferred
limited partners.
The merger, consolidation or other combination of AMB Property
II, L.P. also requires the consent of the partners (other than
the preferred limited partners) holding a majority of the
percentage interest of all partners other than preferred limited
partners.
AMB Property Corporation. Except in limited
circumstances, under Maryland law, the sale of all or
substantially all of our assets, or our merger or consolidation,
must be advised by the board of directors and
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approved by the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
Compensation,
Fees and Distributions
AMB Property II, L.P. Texas AMB I, LLC
does not receive any compensation for its services as general
partner of AMB Property II, L.P. However, as a partner in AMB
Property II, L.P., Texas AMB I, LLC has rights to
allocations and distributions of the partnership. In addition,
AMB Property II, L.P. reimburses Texas AMB I, LLC for all
expenses it incurs relating to ownership of interests in and
operation of, or for the benefit of, AMB Property II, L.P. These
expenses include those incurred in connection with the
administration and activities of AMB Property II, L.P., such as
the maintenance of the partnerships books and records,
management of the partnerships property and assets, and
preparation of information regarding the partnership provided to
the partners in the preparation of their individual tax returns.
Except as expressly permitted by the partnership agreement,
however, Texas AMB I, LLC, as the general partner, and its
affiliates (including, without limitation, us and the operating
partnership) will not engage in any transactions with AMB
Property II, L.P. except on terms that are fair and reasonable
to the partnership and no less favorable to the partnership than
it would obtain from an unaffiliated third party.
AMB Property Corporation. Our outside
directors and officers receive compensation for their services.
Liability
of Investors
AMB Property II, L.P. Under AMB Property II,
L.P.s partnership agreement and applicable Delaware law,
the liability of the limited partners for the partnerships
debts and obligations is generally limited to the amount of
their investment in the partnership.
AMB Property Corporation. Under Maryland law,
stockholders are generally not personally liable for our debts
or obligations.
Liquidity
AMB Property II, L.P. Subject to certain
conditions, preferred limited partners may generally transfer
their limited partnership units to accredited investors. Subject
to certain conditions, preferred limited partners may transfer
their limited partnership units without our consent in the
following situations:
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transfers to the general partner;
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transfers to an affiliate controlled by the limited partner or
to immediate family members;
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transfers to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary
or to a charitable foundation; or
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transfers pursuant to a pledge to an unaffiliated lending
institution as collateral or security for a loan or other
extension of credit.
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AMB Property Corporation. A class B
common limited partner is entitled to freely transfer the shares
of common stock received by that partner in exchange for limited
partnership units, subject to prospectus delivery and other
requirements for registered securities and subject to the
restrictions on ownership and transfer of our capital stock
contained in our charter. Our common stock is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. The breadth and strength of this secondary
market depend, among other things, upon the number of shares
outstanding, our financial results and prospects, the general
interest in our and other real estate investments, and our
dividend yield compared to that of other debt and equity
securities.
Taxes
AMB Property II, L.P. AMB Property II, L.P.
itself is not subject to federal income taxes. Instead, each
holder of limited partnership units includes its allocable share
of the partnerships taxable income or loss in determining
its individual federal income tax liability. Cash distributions
from the partnership are generally not taxable to a holder of
limited partnership units except to the extent they exceed the
holders basis in its interest in the partnership (which
will include such holders allocable share of the
partnerships nonrecourse debt).
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Income and loss from AMB Property II, L.P. generally are subject
to the passive activity limitations. Under the
passive activity rules, partners can generally
offset income and loss from the partnership that is considered
passive income against income and loss from other
investments that constitute passive activities.
However, this offset will not be available if AMB Property II,
L.P. becomes a publicly traded partnership (as defined in the
Internal Revenue Code).
Holders of limited partnership units may be required, in some
cases, to file state income tax returns
and/or pay
state income taxes in the states in which AMB Property II, L.P.
owns property, even if they are not residents of those states.
AMB Property Corporation. Distributions made
by us to our taxable domestic stockholders out of current or
accumulated earnings and profits generally will be taken into
account by them as ordinary income. Distributions that are
designated as capital gain dividends generally will be taxed as
gains from the sale or disposition of a capital asset.
Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and
profits will be treated as a nontaxable return of basis to the
extent of a stockholders adjusted basis in our common
stock, with the excess taxed as capital gain. The tax treatment
of our domestic stockholders is discussed under the heading
United States Federal Income Tax
Considerations Taxation of Our Stockholders.
Dividends paid by us will be treated as portfolio
income and stockholders cannot offset these dividends with
losses from passive activities.
Stockholders who are individuals generally will not be required
to file state income tax returns
and/or pay
state income taxes outside of their state of residence with
respect to our operations and distributions. We may be required
to pay state income taxes in certain states.
CERTAIN
PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND OF OUR CHARTER AND
BYLAWS
We have summarized certain terms and provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law and our charter and bylaws. This summary
is not complete and is qualified by the provisions of our
charter and bylaws, and the Maryland General Corporation Law.
See Where You Can Find More Information.
For restrictions on ownership and transfer of our capital stock
contained in our charter, see Restrictions on Ownership
and Transfer of Capital Stock.
Board of
Directors
Our charter provides that the number of our directors shall be
established by the bylaws, but cannot be less than the minimum
number required by the Maryland General Corporation Law, which
is one. There are currently nine members of our board of
directors, but our bylaws provide the board of directors with
the authority to increase or decrease the number of directors,
without amendment of the bylaws, to a number of directors not
fewer than five nor more than thirteen. Because our board has
the power to amend our bylaws, it could modify the bylaws to
change that range. Subject to the rights of holders of our
preferred stock, our board of directors may fill any vacancy
(including a vacancy caused by removal) subject to approval by
the stockholders. Our bylaws provide that a majority of our
board of directors must be independent directors, as defined
from time to time by the listing standards of the New York
Stock Exchange and any other relevant laws, rules and
regulations. Our bylaws also provide for the election of
directors by a majority vote in uncontested elections.
Removal
of Directors
While our charter and the Maryland General Corporation Law
empower our stockholders to fill vacancies in our board of
directors that are caused by the removal of a director, our
charter precludes stockholders from removing incumbent directors
except upon a substantial affirmative vote. Specifically, our
charter provides that stockholders may remove a director only
for cause and only by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of
directors, subject to the rights of the holders of shares of our
preferred stock to elect and remove directors elected by such
holders under certain circumstances. The Maryland General
Corporation Law does not define the term cause. As a
result, removal for cause is subject to Maryland
common law and to judicial
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interpretation and review in the context of the unique facts and
circumstances of any particular situation. This provision, when
coupled with the provision in our bylaws authorizing our board
of directors to fill vacant directorships, precludes
stockholders from removing incumbent directors except upon a
substantial affirmative vote and filling the vacancies created
by removal with their own nominees.
Opt Out
of Business Combinations and Control Share Acquisition
Statutes
We have elected in our bylaws not to be governed by the
control share acquisition provisions of the
Maryland General Corporation Law
(Sections 3-701
through 3-709), and our board of directors has determined, by
irrevocable resolution, that we will not be governed by the
business combination provision of the Maryland
General Corporation Law
(Section 3-602),
each of which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a
change of control. Our bylaws provide that we cannot at a future
date determine to be governed by either provision without the
approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote. In addition, the irrevocable resolution adopted by our
board of directors may only be changed by the approval of a
majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to
vote.
Certain
Elective Provisions of Maryland Law
Any Maryland corporation that has a class of securities
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and at least three independent directors may elect to
be governed in whole or in part by Maryland law provisions
relating to extraordinary actions and unsolicited takeovers. We
have not elected to be governed by these specific provisions,
but we currently have more than three independent directors, so
our board of directors could elect to provide for any of the
following provisions. Pursuant to these provisions, the board of
directors of any Maryland corporation fitting such description,
without obtaining stockholder approval and notwithstanding a
contrary provision in its charter or bylaws, may elect to:
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classify the board;
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increase the required stockholder vote to remove a director to
two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by the
shareholders generally in the election of directors; and/or
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require that a stockholder requested special meeting need be
called only upon the written request of the shareholders
entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast
at the meeting.
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Additionally, the board could provide that:
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the number of directors may be fixed only by a vote of the board
of directors;
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each vacancy on the board of directors (including a vacancy
resulting from the removal of a director by the stockholders)
may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors
do not constitute a quorum; and/or
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any director elected to fill a vacancy will hold office for the
full remainder of the term of the class of directors in which
the vacancy occurred, rather than until the next election of
directors.
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These provisions do not provide for limits on the power of a
corporation to confer on the holders of any class or series of
preferred stock the right to elect one or more directors.
Although we have not elected to be governed by these provisions,
our charter
and/or
bylaws already provide for a two-thirds vote to remove directors
and only for cause, and provide that the number of directors may
be determined by a resolution of our board (or by our
stockholders through a bylaw amendment), subject to a minimum
and maximum number, and that our secretary must call a special
meeting of stockholders only upon the written request of the
holders of a majority of our outstanding shares entitled to vote.
Amendment
to Our Charter and Bylaws
Our charter may not be amended without the affirmative vote of
at least two-thirds of the shares of capital stock outstanding
and entitled to vote on the amendment, voting together as a
single class. Our bylaws may be amended by the vote of a
majority of the board of directors or by a vote of a majority of
the shares of our capital stock entitled
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to vote on the amendment, except with respect to the following
bylaw provisions (each of which requires the approval of a
majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote on the
amendment):
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provisions opting out of the control share acquisition statute;
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provisions confirming that our board of directors has determined
by irrevocable resolution that we will not be governed by the
business combination provision of the Maryland General
Corporation Law;
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the requirement in our bylaws that our independent directors
approve transactions involving our executive officers or
directors or any limited partners of the operating partnership
and their affiliates; and
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provisions governing amendment of our bylaws.
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Meetings
of Stockholders
Our bylaws provide for annual meetings of stockholders to elect
the board of directors and transact other business as may
properly be brought before the meeting. The president, the board
of directors and the chairman of the board may call a special
meeting of stockholders. Additionally, our bylaws provide that
the secretary shall call a special meeting of the stockholders
upon the written request of the holders of 50% or more of our
outstanding stock entitled to vote.
The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that stockholders
may act without a meeting with respect to any action that they
are required or permitted to take at a meeting, if a unanimous
consent which sets forth the action is given in writing or by
electronic transmission by each stockholder and filed in paper
or electronic form with the records of the stockholders
meetings.
Advance
Notice of Director Nominations and New Business
Our bylaws provide that with respect to an annual meeting of
stockholders, nominations of persons for election to the board
of directors and the proposal of business to be considered by
stockholders may be made only:
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pursuant to the notice of the meeting;
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by or at the direction of the board of directors; or
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by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and has
complied with the advance notice procedures set forth in our
bylaws.
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Our bylaws also provide that with respect to special meetings of
stockholders, only the business specified in the notice of
meeting may be brought before the meeting. Nomination of
individuals for election to our board of directors at a special
meeting may only be made:
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pursuant to our notice of meeting;
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by or at the direction of our board of directors; or
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provided that our board of directors has determined that
directors will be elected at the special meeting, by a
stockholder who has complied with the advance notice provisions
of the bylaws.
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The provisions in our charter regarding amendments to the
charter and the advance notice provisions of our bylaws could
have the effect of discouraging a takeover or other transaction
in which holders of some, or a majority, of the shares of common
stock might receive a premium for their shares over the then
prevailing market price or which holders might believe to be
otherwise in their best interests.
Dissolution
of AMB Property Corporation
Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, we may be dissolved
upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of
directors declaring dissolution to be advisable, and approval of
the dissolution at any annual or special stockholders meeting by
the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the total
number of shares of capital stock outstanding and entitled to
vote on the dissolution, voting as a single class.
36
Indemnification
and Limitation of Directors and Officers
Liability
Our officers and directors are indemnified under the Maryland
General Corporation Law, our charter and the partnership
agreement of the operating partnership against certain
liabilities. Our charter and bylaws require us to indemnify our
directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted from time
to time by the Maryland General Corporation Law.
The Maryland General Corporation Law permits a corporation to
indemnify its directors and officers and certain other parties
against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable
expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any
proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their
service in those or other capacities unless:
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the act or omission of the director or officer was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in
bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the director or officer actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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A corporation may indemnify a director or officer against
judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses
that the director or officer actually incurs in connection with
the proceeding unless the proceeding is one by or in the right
of the corporation and the director or officer has been adjudged
to be liable to the corporation. In addition, a corporation may
not indemnify a director or officer with respect to any
proceeding charging improper personal benefit to the director or
officer in which the director or officer was adjudged to be
liable on the basis that a personal benefit was improperly
received. The termination of any proceeding by conviction, or
upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an
entry of any order of probation prior to judgment, creates a
rebuttable presumption that the director or officer did not meet
the requisite standard of conduct required for indemnification
to be permitted.
The Maryland General Corporation Law permits the charter of a
Maryland corporation to include a provision limiting the
liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and
its stockholders for money damages, subject to specified
restrictions. Our charter contains this provision. The Maryland
General Corporation Law does not, however, permit the liability
of directors and officers to the corporation or its stockholders
to be limited to the extent that:
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it is proved that the person actually received an improper
benefit or profit in money, property or services; or
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a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the person is
entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding
that the persons action, or failure to act, was the result
of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the
cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding.
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This provision does not limit our ability or our
stockholders ability to obtain other relief, such as an
injunction or rescission. The partnership agreement of the
operating partnership also provides for our indemnification, as
general partner, and our officers and directors to the same
extent indemnification is provided to our officers and directors
in our charter, and limits our liability and the liability of
our officers and directors to the operating partnership and the
partners of the operating partnership to the same extent
liability of our officers and directors to us and our
stockholders is limited under our charter.
Insofar as the foregoing provisions permit indemnification for
liability arising under the Securities Act of directors,
officers or persons controlling us, we have been informed that
in the opinion of the SEC, this indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is
therefore unenforceable.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our
executive officers and directors. The indemnification agreements
require, among other matters, that we indemnify our executive
officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law
and reimburse the executive officers and directors for all
related expenses as incurred, subject to return if it is
subsequently determined that indemnification is not permitted.
37
UNITED
STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a general summary of the United States federal
income tax considerations regarding our election to be taxed as
a real estate investment trust and the issuance and resale of
our common stock. This summary of material federal income tax
considerations is for general information only and is not tax
advice. The information in this summary is based on current law,
including:
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the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
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current, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated
under the Internal Revenue Code;
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the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code;
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current administrative interpretations and practices of the
Internal Revenue Service; and
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court decisions;
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in each case, as of the date of this prospectus. In addition,
the administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal
Revenue Service include its practices and policies as expressed
in private letter rulings which are not binding on the Internal
Revenue Service except with respect to the particular taxpayers
that requested and received those rulings. Future legislation,
Treasury regulations, administrative interpretations and
practices
and/or court
decisions may adversely affect the tax considerations described
in this prospectus. Any such change could apply retroactively.
This summary does not deal with all aspects of federal income
taxation that may affect particular holders of common stock or
common units in light of their individual circumstances, or with
holders subject to special treatment under the federal income
tax laws, including:
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insurance companies;
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tax-exempt organizations;
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financial institutions or broker-dealers;
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traders in securities that elect to mark to market;
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holders owning our common stock or common units as part of a
straddle, hedge, conversion
or other risk reduction transaction;
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holders whose functional currency is not the United States
dollar;
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holders subject to the alternative minimum tax;
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persons deemed to sell our common stock or common units under
the constructive sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code;
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S corporations;
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partnerships and persons holding our common stock or common
units through an entity treated as a partnership for federal
income tax purposes;
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expatriates;
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real estate investment trusts (REITs) or regulated
investment companies;
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holders who acquire our common stock or common units as
compensation; and
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except as specifically provided below,
non-U.S. Stockholders
(as defined below).
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This summary assumes that our common stock and common units are
held as capital assets within the meaning of the
Internal Revenue Code (generally, property held for investment).
In addition, this summary does not consider the effect of any
foreign, state, local or other tax laws that may be applicable
to us or to our stockholders, and it does not purport to deal
with aspect of taxation that may be relevant to a limited
partner of AMB Property II, L.P. except to the extent described
below in Tax Consequences of the Exercise of
Exchange Rights. This
38
discussion also assumes that our common stock or common units
will properly be treated as equity (and not indebtedness) for
federal income tax purposes.
The statements in this prospectus are not binding on the
Internal Revenue Service or any court. Thus, we can provide no
assurance that the tax considerations described in this
discussion will not be challenged by the Internal Revenue
Service or, if challenged, would be sustained by a court.
You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the
specific tax consequences to you of:
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The exchange of your common units for our common stock or
cash;
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The acquisition, ownership and sale or other disposition of
our common stock, including the federal, state, local, foreign
and other tax consequences;
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Our election to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax
purposes; and
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Potential changes in applicable tax laws.
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Tax
Consequences of the Exercise of Exchange Rights
If you exercise your right to require AMB Property II, L.P. to
acquire all or part of your common units, and we elect to
acquire some or all of your common units in exchange for our
common stock, the exchange will be a taxable transaction. You
generally will recognize gain in an amount equal to the value of
our common stock received, plus the amount of liabilities of AMB
Property II, L.P. allocable to your common units being
exchanged, less your tax basis in those common units. The
recognition of any loss is subject to a number of limitations
set forth in the Code. The character of any gain or loss as
capital or ordinary will depend on the nature of the assets of
AMB Property II, L.P. at the time of the exchange. The tax
treatment of any acquisition of your common units by us in
exchange for cash may be similar, depending on your
circumstances.
Our
qualification as a REIT
General. We elected to be taxed as a REIT
under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code, commencing with our taxable year ended December 31,
1997. We believe that we have been organized and have operated
in a manner that allows us to qualify for taxation as a REIT
under the Internal Revenue Code commencing with our taxable year
ended December 31, 1997, and we currently intend to
continue to be organized and operate in this manner. However,
our qualification and taxation as a REIT depend upon our ability
to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the
Internal Revenue Code, including through actual annual operating
results, asset composition, distribution levels and diversity of
stock ownership, the results of which have not been and will not
be reviewed by our tax counsel. Accordingly, the actual results
of our operations during any particular taxable year may not
satisfy those requirements, and no assurance can be given that
we have operated or will continue to operate in a manner so as
to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT. See
Failure to Qualify.
The sections of the Internal Revenue Code and the corresponding
Treasury regulations that relate to the qualification and
taxation as a REIT are highly technical and complex. This
summary is qualified in its entirety by the applicable Internal
Revenue Code provisions, relevant rules and Treasury regulations
promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code, and administrative
and judicial interpretations of the Internal Revenue Code, and
those rules and Treasury regulations.
Provided we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will
not be required to pay federal corporate income taxes on our net
income that is currently distributed to our stockholders. This
treatment substantially eliminates the double
taxation that ordinarily results from investment in a C
corporation. Double taxation means taxation once at the
corporate level when income is earned and once again at the
stockholder level when that income is distributed. We will,
however, be required to pay federal income tax as follows:
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First, we will be required to pay tax at regular corporate rates
on any undistributed REIT taxable income, including
undistributed net capital gains.
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Second, we may be required to pay the alternative minimum
tax on our items of tax preference under some
circumstances.
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Third, if we have (1) net income from the sale or other
disposition of foreclosure property held primarily
for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business or
(2) other nonqualifying income from foreclosure property,
we will be required to pay tax at the highest corporate rate on
this income. Foreclosure property is generally property acquired
through foreclosure or after a default on a loan secured by the
property or a lease of the property.
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Fourth, we will be required to pay a 100% tax on any net income
from prohibited transactions. Prohibited transactions are, in
general, sales or other taxable dispositions of property, other
than foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers
in the ordinary course of business.
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Fifth, if we fail to satisfy the 75% gross income test or the
95% gross income test, as described below, but maintain our
qualification as a REIT because certain other requirements are
met, we will be required to pay a tax equal to (1) the
greater of (A) the amount by which 75% of our gross income
exceeds the amount qualifying under the 75% gross income test,
and (B) the amount by which 95% (90% for tax years ending
on or before December 31, 2004) of our gross income
exceeds the amount qualifying under the 95% gross income test
described below, multiplied by (2) a fraction intended to
reflect our profitability.
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Sixth, if we fail to satisfy any of the REIT asset tests (other
than a de minimis failure of the 5% or 10% asset tests), as
described below, provided such failure is due to reasonable
cause and not due to willful neglect, and we nonetheless
maintain our REIT qualification because of specified cure
provisions, we will be required to pay a tax equal to the
greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate multiplied
by the net income generated by the nonqualifying assets that
caused us to fail such test.
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Seventh, if we fail to satisfy any provision of the Code that
would result in our failure to qualify as a REIT (other than a
violation of the REIT gross income tests or certain violations
of the asset tests described below) and the violation is due to
reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, we may retain
our REIT qualification but we will be required to pay a penalty
of $50,000 for each such failure.
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Eighth, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax to the extent
we fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum
of (1) 85% of our REIT ordinary income for the year,
(2) 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for the year,
and (3) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods.
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Ninth, if we acquire any asset from a corporation that is or has
been a C corporation in a transaction in which the basis of the
asset in our hands is determined by reference to the basis of
the asset in the hands of the C corporation, and we subsequently
recognize gain on the disposition of the asset during the
ten-year period beginning on the date on which we acquired the
asset, then we will be required to pay tax at the highest
regular corporate tax rate on this gain to the extent of the
excess of (1) the fair market value of the asset over
(2) our adjusted basis in the asset, in each case
determined as of the date on which we acquired the asset. The
results described in this paragraph with respect to the
recognition of gain assume that the necessary parties make or
refrain from making the appropriate elections under the
applicable Treasury regulations then in effect.
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Tenth, we will be subject to a 100% tax on any
redetermined rents, redetermined
deductions or excess interest. In general,
redetermined rents are rents from real property that are
overstated as a result of services furnished by a taxable
REIT subsidiary of our company to any of our tenants. See
Ownership of Interests in Taxable REIT
Subsidiaries. Redetermined deductions and excess interest
generally represent amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT
subsidiary of ours for amounts paid to us that are in excess of
the amounts that would have been deducted based on arms
length negotiations. See Redetermined Rents,
Redetermined Deductions, and Excess Interest below.
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Requirements for Qualification as a REIT. The
Internal Revenue Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or
association:
(1) that is managed by one or more trustees or directors;
(2) that issues transferable shares or transferable
certificates to evidence its beneficial ownership;
(3) that would be taxable as a domestic corporation, but
for Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code;
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(4) that is not a financial institution or an insurance
company within the meaning of certain provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code;
(5) that is beneficially owned by 100 or more persons;
(6) not more than 50% in value of the outstanding stock of
which is owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer
individuals, (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code to include
certain entities) during the last half of each taxable
year; and
(7) that meets other tests, described below, regarding the
nature of its income and assets and the amount of its
distributions.
The Internal Revenue Code provides that conditions
(1) through (4), inclusive, must be met during the entire
taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at
least 335 days of a taxable year of twelve months, or
during a proportionate part of a taxable year of less than
twelve months. Conditions (5) and (6) above do not
apply until after the first taxable year for which an election
is made to be taxed as a REIT.
For purposes of condition (6), specified tax-exempt entities are
treated as individuals, except that a
look-through
exception applies with respect to pension funds.
We believe that we have been organized, have operated and have
issued sufficient shares of capital stock with sufficient
diversity of ownership to allow us to satisfy conditions
(1) through (7), inclusive during the relevant time
periods. In addition, our charter provides for restrictions on
the ownership and transfer of our shares intended to assist us
in continuing to satisfy the share ownership requirements
described in conditions (5) and (6) above. These stock
ownership and transfer restrictions may not ensure that we will,
in all cases, be able to satisfy the share ownership
requirements described in conditions (5) and
(6) above. If we fail to satisfy these share ownership
requirements, except as provided in the next sentence, our
status as a REIT will terminate. If, however, we comply with the
rules contained in applicable Treasury regulations that require
us to ascertain the actual ownership of our shares and we do not
know, or would not have known through the exercise of reasonable
diligence, that we failed to meet the requirement described in
condition (6) above, we will be treated as having met this
requirement. See the section below entitled
Failure to Qualify.
In addition, we may not maintain our status as a REIT unless our
taxable year is the calendar year. We have and intend to
continue to have a calendar taxable year.
Ownership of a Partnership Interest. We own
and operate one or more properties through partnerships and
limited liability companies treated as partnerships for federal
income tax purposes. Treasury regulations provide that if we are
a partner in a partnership, we will be deemed to own our
proportionate share of the assets of the partnership based on
our interest in the partnerships capital, subject to
special rules relating to the 10% asset test described below. We
also will be deemed to be entitled to our proportionate share of
the income of the partnership. The character of the assets and
gross income of the partnership retains the same character in
our hands for purposes of Section 856 of the Internal
Revenue Code, including satisfying the gross income tests and
the asset tests. In addition, for these purposes, the assets and
items of income of any partnership in which we directly or
indirectly own an interest include such partnerships share
of assets and items of income of any partnership in which it
owns an interest. Thus, our proportionate share of the assets
and items of income of the operating partnership, including the
operating partnerships share of these items for any
partnership in which the operating partnership owns an interest,
are treated as our assets and items of income for purposes of
applying the requirements described in this prospectus,
including the income and asset tests described below. We have
included a brief summary of the rules governing the federal
income taxation of partnerships below in Tax
Aspects of the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiary
Partnerships and the Limited Liability Companies.
We have direct control of the operating partnership and indirect
control of some of our subsidiary partnerships, and we intend to
continue to operate them in a manner consistent with the
requirements for qualification as a REIT. However, we are a
limited partner in certain partnerships. If a partnership in
which we own an interest takes or expects to take actions that
could jeopardize our status as a REIT or require us to pay tax,
we may be forced to dispose of our interest in such entity. In
addition, it is possible that a partnership could take an action
that could cause us to fail a REIT income or asset test, and
that we would not become aware of such action soon enough to
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allow us to dispose of our interest in the partnership or take
other corrective action on a timely basis. In that case, we
could fail to qualify as a REIT unless we were entitled to
relief, as described below. See Failure to
Qualify below. The treatment described in this paragraph
also applies with respect to our ownership of interests in
limited liability companies or other entities or arrangements
that are treated as partnerships for tax purposes.
Ownership of Interests in Qualified REIT
Subsidiaries. We own 100% of the stock of a
number of corporate subsidiaries that we believe will be treated
as qualified REIT subsidiaries under the Internal Revenue Code,
and may acquire additional qualified REIT subsidiaries in the
future. A corporation will qualify as a qualified REIT
subsidiary if we own 100% of its stock and it is not a
taxable REIT subsidiary, as described below. A
qualified REIT subsidiary is not treated as a separate
corporation for federal income tax purposes. All assets,
liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of a
qualified REIT subsidiary are treated as our assets, liabilities
and such items (as the case may be) for all purposes under the
Internal Revenue Code, including the REIT qualification tests.
For this reason, references under United States Federal
Income Tax Considerations to our income and assets include
the income and assets of any qualified REIT subsidiary we own. A
qualified REIT subsidiary is not required to pay federal income
tax, and our ownership of the stock of a qualified REIT
subsidiary will not violate the restrictions on ownership of
securities, as described below under Asset
Tests.
Ownership of Interests in Taxable REIT
Subsidiaries. Our taxable REIT subsidiaries are
corporations other than REITs and qualified REIT subsidiaries in
which we directly or indirectly hold stock, and that have made a
joint election with us to be treated as taxable REIT
subsidiaries. A taxable REIT subsidiary also includes any
corporation other than a REIT with respect to which one of our
taxable REIT subsidiaries owns more than 35% of the total voting
power or value of the outstanding securities of such
corporation. Other than some activities relating to lodging and
health care facilities, a taxable REIT subsidiary may generally
engage in any business, including the provision of customary or
non-customary services to tenants of its parent REIT. A taxable
REIT subsidiary is subject to federal income tax as a regular C
corporation. In addition, our taxable REIT subsidiaries may be
prevented from deducting interest on debt funded directly or
indirectly by us if certain tests regarding the taxable REIT
subsidiarys debt to equity ratio and interest expense are
not satisfied. We currently hold an interest in a number of
taxable REIT subsidiaries, and may acquire securities in one or
more additional taxable REIT subsidiaries in the future. Our
ownership of securities of taxable REIT subsidiaries will not be
subject to the 5% or 10% asset tests described below under
Asset Tests.
Income Tests. We must satisfy two gross income
requirements annually to maintain our qualification as a REIT.
First, in each taxable year, we must derive directly or
indirectly at least 75% of our gross income, excluding gross
income from prohibited transactions, from investments relating
to real property or mortgages on real property, including
rents from real property and, in certain
circumstances, interest, or from certain types of temporary
investments. Second, in each taxable year, we must derive at
least 95% of our gross income, excluding gross income from
prohibited transactions and certain hedges of indebtedness, from
(a) these real property investments, (b) dividends,
interest and gain from the sale or disposition of stock or
securities, or (c) any combination of the foregoing. For
these purposes, the term interest generally does not
include any amount received or accrued, directly or indirectly,
if the determination of all or some of the amount depends in any
way on the income or profits of any person. However, an amount
received or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term
interest solely by reason of being based on a fixed
percentage or percentages of receipts or sales.
Rents we receive from a tenant will qualify as rents from
real property for the purpose of satisfying the gross
income requirements described above only if all of the following
conditions are met:
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The amount of rent must not be based in whole or in part on the
income or profits of any person. However, an amount we receive
or accrue generally will not be excluded from the term
rents from real property solely because it is based
on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales;
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We, or an actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of our
stock, must not actually or constructively own 10% or more of
the interests in the assets or net profits of the tenant, or, if
the tenant is a corporation, 10% or more of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote or 10% or
more of the total value of all classes of stock of the tenant.
Rents received from such a tenant that is also a taxable REIT
subsidiary, however, will not be excluded from the definition of
rents from real property as a result of this
condition if at least 90% of the space at the property to which
the rents relate is leased to third parties, and the
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rents paid by the taxable REIT subsidiary are substantially
comparable to rents paid by other tenants for comparable space.
Whether rents paid by a taxable REIT subsidiary are
substantially comparable to rents paid by other tenants is
determined at the time the lease with the taxable REIT
subsidiary is entered into, extended, and modified, if such
modification increases the rents due under such lease.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, if a lease with a
controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is modified and
such modification results in an increase in the rents payable by
such taxable REIT subsidiary, any such increase will not qualify
as rents from real property. For purposes of this
rule, a controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is a
taxable REIT subsidiary in which we own stock possessing more
than 50% of the voting power or more than 50% of the total value;
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Rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with
a lease of real property must not be greater than 15% of the
total rent received under the lease. If this requirement is not
met, then the portion of the rent attributable to personal
property will not qualify as rents from real
property; and
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We generally must not operate or manage our property or furnish
or render services to our tenants, subject to a 1% de minimis
exception, other than customary services through an independent
contractor from whom we derive no revenue. We may, however,
directly perform certain services that are usually or
customarily rendered in connection with the rental of
space for occupancy only and are not otherwise considered
rendered to the occupant of the property. Examples
of such services include the provision of light, heat, or other
utilities, trash removal and general maintenance of common
areas. In addition, we may employ a taxable REIT subsidiary,
which may be wholly or partially owned by us, to provide both
customary and
non-customary
services to our tenants without causing the rent we receive from
those tenants to fail to qualify as rents from real
property. Any amounts we receive from a taxable REIT
subsidiary with respect to its provision of non-customary
services will, however, be nonqualifying income under the 75%
gross income test and, except to the extent received through the
payment of dividends, the 95% gross income test.
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We generally do not intend, and as the general partner of the
operating partnership, do not intend to permit the operating
partnership, to take actions we believe will cause us to fail to
satisfy any of the rental conditions described above. However,
we may intentionally have taken and may intentionally continue
to take actions that fail to satisfy these conditions to the
extent the failure will not, based on the advice of tax counsel,
jeopardize our tax status as a REIT. In addition, with respect
to the limitation on the rental of personal property, we have
not obtained appraisals of the real property and personal
property leased to tenants. Accordingly, there can be no
assurance that the IRS will agree with our determinations of
value.
From time to time, we enter into hedging transactions with
respect to one or more of our assets or liabilities. Our hedging
activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps,
and floors, options to purchase these items, and futures and
forward contracts. Any income we derive from hedging
transactions will be nonqualifying income for purposes of the
75% gross income test. Except to the extent provided by Treasury
regulations, however, income from a hedging transaction,
including gain from the sale or disposition of such a
transaction, entered into prior to January 1, 2005, will be
qualifying income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, but
only to the extent that the transaction hedges indebtedness
incurred or to be incurred by us to acquire or carry real
estate. Income from such a hedging transaction entered into on
or after January 1, 2005 that is clearly identified as such
as specified in the Code will not constitute gross income for
purposes of the 95% gross income test, and therefore will be
exempt from this test, but only to the extent that the
transaction hedges indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by us
to acquire or carry real estate assets. The term hedging
transaction, as used above, generally means any
transaction we enter into in the normal course of our business
primarily to manage risk of interest rate changes or
fluctuations with respect to borrowings made or to be made by
us. To the extent that we do not properly identify such
transactions as hedges, hedge with other types of financial
instruments, or hedge other types of indebtedness, the income
from those transactions will not be treated as qualifying income
for purposes of the gross income tests. We intend to structure
our hedging transactions in a manner that does not jeopardize
our status as a REIT.
Our taxable REIT subsidiaries may provide certain services in
exchange for a fee or derive other income that would not qualify
under the REIT gross income tests. Such fees and other income do
not accrue to us, but, to the extent our taxable REIT
subsidiaries pay dividends, we generally will derive our
allocable share of such dividend income through our interest in
the operating partnership. Such dividend income qualifies under
the 95%, but not the
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75%, REIT gross income test. The operating partnership may
provide certain management or administrative services to our
taxable REIT subsidiaries. In addition, AMB Capital Partners,
LLC conducts an asset management business and receives fees,
which may include incentive fees, in exchange for the provision
of certain services to asset management clients. The fees we and
AMB Capital Partners, LLC derive as a result of the provision of
such services will be non-qualifying income to us under both the
95% and 75% REIT income tests. The amount of such dividend and
fee income will depend on a number of factors that cannot be
determined with certainty, including the level of services
provided by AMB Capital Partners, LLC, our taxable REIT
subsidiaries and the operating partnership. We will monitor the
amount of the dividend income from our taxable REIT subsidiaries
and the fee income described above, and will take actions
intended to keep this income, and any other non-qualifying
income, within the limitations of the REIT income tests.
However, there can be no guarantee that such actions will in all
cases prevent us from violating a REIT income test.
We believe that the aggregate amount of our nonqualifying
income, from all sources, in any taxable year will not exceed
the limit on nonqualifying income under the gross income tests.
If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income
tests for any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a
REIT for the year if we are entitled to relief under certain
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Commencing with our
taxable year beginning January 1, 2005, we generally may
make use of the relief provisions if:
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following our identification of the failure to meet the 75% or
95% gross income tests for any taxable year, we file a schedule
with the IRS setting forth each item of our gross income for
purposes of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for such taxable
year in accordance with Treasury regulations to be
issued; and
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our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable cause and
not due to willful neglect.
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For our taxable years ending on or before December 31,
2004, we may generally avail ourselves of the relief provisions
if:
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our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable cause and
not due to willful neglect;
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we attach a schedule of the sources of our income to our federal
income tax return; and
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any incorrect information on the schedule was not due to fraud
with intent to evade tax.
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It is not possible, however, to state whether in all
circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of these
relief provisions. For example, if we fail to satisfy the gross
income tests because non-qualifying income that we intentionally
accrue or receive exceeds the limits on non-qualifying income,
the Internal Revenue Service could conclude that our failure to
satisfy the tests was not due to reasonable cause. If these
relief provisions do not apply to a particular set of
circumstances, we will not qualify as a REIT. As discussed above
in Our Qualification as a REIT
General, even if these relief provisions apply, and we
retain our status as a REIT, a tax would be imposed with respect
to our non-qualifying income. We may not always be able to
comply with the gross income tests for REIT qualification
despite periodic monitoring of our income.
Prohibited Transaction Income. Any gain we
realize on the sale of property held as inventory or other
property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary
course of business, including our share of any such gain
realized by our qualified REIT subsidiaries, partnerships or
limited liability companies, will be treated as income from a
prohibited transaction that is subject to a 100% penalty tax.
Such prohibited transaction income could also adversely affect
our ability to satisfy the income tests for qualification as a
REIT. Under existing law, whether property is held as inventory
or primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a
trade or business is a question of fact that depends on all the
facts and circumstances surrounding the particular transaction.
We intend to hold our properties for investment with a view to
long-term appreciation, to engage in the business of acquiring,
developing and owning our properties and to make occasional
sales of the properties as are consistent with our investment
objectives. We do not believe that any of our sales were
prohibited transactions. However, the Internal Revenue Service
may contend that one or more of these sales is subject to the
100% penalty tax.
Redetermined Rents, Redetermined Deductions, and Excess
Interest. Any redetermined rents, redetermined
deductions or excess interest we generate will be subject to a
100% penalty tax. In general, redetermined rents are rents from
real property that are overstated as a result of services
furnished by one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries to any of our
tenants, and redetermined deductions and excess interest
represent amounts that are deducted by a
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taxable REIT subsidiary for amounts paid to us that are in
excess of the amounts that would have been deducted based on
arms length agreements. Rents we receive will not
constitute redetermined rents if they qualify under the safe
harbor provisions contained in the Internal Revenue Code.
We intend to deal with our taxable REIT subsidiaries on a
commercially reasonable arms length basis, but we may not
always satisfy the safe harbor provisions described above. These
determinations are inherently factual, and the Internal Revenue
Service has broad discretion to assert that amounts paid between
related parties should be reallocated to clearly reflect their
respective incomes. If the Internal Revenue Service successfully
made such an assertion, we would be required to pay a 100%
penalty tax on the excess of an arms length fee for tenant
services over the amount actually paid.
Asset Tests. At the close of each quarter of
our taxable year, we must also satisfy four tests relating to
the nature and diversification of our assets. First, at least
75% of the value of our total assets, including assets held by
our qualified REIT subsidiaries and our allocable share of the
assets held by the partnerships and limited liability companies
in which we own an interest, must be represented by real estate
assets, cash, cash items and government securities. For purposes
of this test, the term real estate assets generally
means real property (including interests in real property and
interests in mortgages on real property) and shares (or
transferable certificates of beneficial interest) in other
REITs, as well as any stock or debt instrument attributable to
the investment of the proceeds of a stock offering or a public
offering of debt with a term of at least five years, but only
for the one-year period beginning on the date we receive such
proceeds.
Second, not more than 25% of the value of our total assets may
be represented by securities, other than those securities
included in the 75% asset test.
Third, of the investments included in the 25% asset class, and
except for investments in other REITs, our qualified REIT
subsidiaries and our taxable REIT subsidiaries, the value of any
one issuers securities may not exceed 5% of the value of
our total assets, and we may not own more than 10% of the total
vote or value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer
except, in the case of the 10% value test, securities satisfying
the straight debt safe-harbor. Certain types of
securities are disregarded as securities solely for purposes of
the 10% value test, including, but not limited to, any loan to
an individual or an estate, any obligation to pay rents from
real property and any security issued by a REIT. In addition,
commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
solely for purposes of the 10% value test, the determination of
our interest in the assets of a partnership or limited liability
company in which we own an interest will be based on our
proportionate interest in any securities issued by the
partnership or limited liability company, excluding for this
purpose certain securities described in the Internal Revenue
Code.
Fourth, not more than 20% of the value of our total assets may
be represented by the securities of one or more taxable REIT
subsidiaries. The 10% value limitation and the 20% asset test
are applicable to taxable years ending after December 31,
2000.
Through the operating partnership, we own an interest in several
corporations which have jointly elected with us to be treated as
taxable REIT subsidiaries. Some of these corporations own the
stock of other corporations, which have also become our taxable
REIT subsidiaries. So long as each of these corporations
qualifies as a taxable REIT subsidiary, we will not be subject
to the 5% asset test, the 10% voting securities limitation or
the 10% value limitation with respect to our ownership of their
securities. We may acquire securities in other taxable REIT
subsidiaries in the future. We believe that the aggregate value
of our taxable REIT subsidiaries has not exceeded and will not
exceed 20% of the aggregate value of our gross assets. Prior to
the election to treat these corporations as taxable REIT
subsidiaries, we did not own more than 10% of the voting
securities of these corporations. In addition, we believe that
prior to the election to treat these corporations as our taxable
REIT subsidiaries, the value of the pro rata share of the
securities of these corporations held by us did not, in any
case, exceed 5% of the total value of our assets. With respect
to each issuer in which we currently own securities, that does
not qualify as a REIT, a qualified REIT subsidiary or a taxable
REIT subsidiary, we believe that the value of the securities of
each issuer does not exceed 5% of the total value of our assets
and our ownership of the securities of each issuer complies with
the 10% voting securities limitation and 10% value limitation.
No independent appraisals have been obtained to support these
conclusions, and there can be no assurance that the Internal
Revenue Service will agree with our determinations of value.
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The asset tests must be satisfied at the close of each quarter
of our taxable year in which we (directly or through our
qualified REIT subsidiaries, partnerships or limited liability
companies) acquire securities in the applicable issuer, and also
at the close of each quarter of our taxable year in which we
increase our ownership of securities of such issuer, including
as a result of increasing our interest in the operating
partnership or other partnerships and limited liability
companies which own such securities, or acquire other assets.
For example, our indirect ownership of securities of each issuer
will increase as a result of our capital contributions to the
operating partnership or as limited partners exercise their
redemption/exchange rights. After initially meeting the asset
tests at the close of any quarter, we will not lose our status
as a REIT for failure to satisfy the asset tests at the end of a
later quarter solely by reason of changes in asset values. If we
fail to satisfy an asset test because we acquire securities or
other property during a quarter, we may cure this failure by
disposing of sufficient non-qualifying assets within
30 days after the close of that quarter. For this purpose,
an increase in our interests in the operating partnership or any
other partnership or limited liability company in which we
directly or indirectly own an interest will be treated as an
acquisition of a portion of the securities or other property
owned by that partnership or limited liability company.
Certain relief provisions may be available to us if we discover
a failure to satisfy the asset tests described above after the
30 day cure period. Under these provisions, we will be
deemed to have met the 5% and 10% asset tests if the value of
our nonqualifying assets (1) does not exceed the lesser of
(a) 1% of the total value of our assets at the end of the
applicable quarter or (b) $10,000,000, and (2) we
dispose of the nonqualifying assets or otherwise satisfy such
tests within (a) six months after the last day of the
quarter in which the failure to satisfy the asset tests is
discovered or (b) the period of time prescribed by Treasury
regulations to be issued. For violations of any of the asset
tests due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and
that are, in the case of the 5% and 10% asset tests, in excess
of the de minimis exception described above, we may avoid
disqualification as a REIT after the 30 day cure period by
taking steps including (1) the disposition of sufficient
nonqualifying assets, or the taking of other actions, which
allow us to meet the asset tests within (a) six months
after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to
satisfy the asset tests is discovered or (b) the period of
time prescribed by Treasury regulations to be issued,
(2) paying a tax equal to the greater of (a) $50,000
or (b) the highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net
income generated by the nonqualifying assets, and
(3) disclosing certain information to the IRS.
Although we believe that we have satisfied the asset tests and
plan to take steps to ensure that we satisfy such tests for any
quarter with respect to which retesting is to occur, there can
be no assurance that our efforts will always be successful, or
will not require a reduction in the operating partnerships
overall interest in an issuer. If we fail to cure any
noncompliance with the asset tests in a timely manner, and the
relief provisions described above are not available, we would
cease to qualify as a REIT. See Failure to
Qualify below.
Annual Distribution Requirements. To maintain
our qualification as a REIT, we are required to distribute
dividends, other than capital gain dividends, to our
stockholders in an amount at least equal to the sum of:
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90% of our REIT taxable income, and
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90% of our after tax net income, if any, from foreclosure
property; minus
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the excess of the sum of certain items of our non-cash income
over 5% of REIT taxable income as described below.
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Our REIT taxable income is computed without regard
to the dividends paid deduction and our net capital gain. In
addition, for purposes of this test, non-cash income means
income attributable to leveled stepped rents, original issue
discount on purchase money debt, cancellation of indebtedness or
a like-kind exchange that is later determined to be taxable.
In addition, if we dispose of any asset we acquired from a
corporation which is or has been a C corporation in a
transaction in which our basis in the asset is determined by
reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of that C
corporation, within the ten-year period following our
acquisition of such asset, we would be required to distribute at
least 90% of the after-tax gain, if any, we recognized on the
disposition of the asset, to the extent that gain does not
exceed the excess of (a) the fair market value of the asset
on the date we acquired the asset over (b) our adjusted
basis in the asset on the date we acquired the asset.
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We generally must pay the distributions described above in the
taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable
year if they are declared during the last three months of the
taxable year, payable to stockholders of record on a specified
date during such period and paid during January of the following
year. Such distributions are treated as paid by us and received
by our stockholders on December 31 of the year in which they are
declared. In addition, at our election, a distribution will be
treated as paid in a taxable year if it is declared before we
timely file our tax return for that year and paid on or before
the first regular dividend payment after such declaration,
provided such payment is made during the twelve month period
following the close of that year. Except as provided below,
these distributions are taxable to our stockholders, other than
tax-exempt entities, as discussed below, in the year in which
paid. This is so even though these distributions relate to the
prior year for purposes of our 90% distribution requirement. The
amount distributed must not be preferential. To avoid being
preferential, every stockholder of the class of stock to which a
distribution is made must be treated the same as every other
stockholder of that class, and no class of stock may be treated
other than according to its dividend rights as a class. To the
extent that we do not distribute all of our net capital gain or
distribute at least 90%, but less than 100%, of our REIT
taxable income, as adjusted, we will be required to pay
tax on the undistributed amount at regular ordinary and capital
gain corporate tax rates. We believe we have made and intend to
continue to make timely distributions sufficient to satisfy
these annual distribution requirements. In this regard, the
operating partnership agreement authorizes us, as general
partner, to take such steps as may be necessary to cause the
operating partnership to distribute to its partners an amount
sufficient to permit us to meet these distribution requirements.
We expect that our REIT taxable income will be less
than our cash flow because of depreciation and other non-cash
charges included in computing our REIT taxable
income. Accordingly, we anticipate that we will generally
have sufficient cash or liquid assets to enable us to satisfy
the distribution requirements described above. However, from
time to time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid
assets to meet these distribution requirements due to timing
differences between the actual receipt of income and actual
payment of deductible expenses, and the inclusion of income and
deduction of expenses in determining our taxable income. If
these timing differences occur, we may be required to borrow
funds to pay dividends or pay dividends in the form of taxable
stock dividends in order to meet the distribution requirements.
Under some circumstances, we may be able to rectify an
inadvertent failure to meet the 90% distribution requirement for
a year by paying deficiency dividends to our
stockholders in a later year, which we may include in our
deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year. Thus, we may
be able to avoid being taxed on amounts distributed as
deficiency dividends. However, we will be required to pay
interest to the Internal Revenue Service based upon the amount
of any deduction taken for deficiency dividends.
Furthermore, we will be required to pay a 4% excise tax to the
extent we fail to distribute during each calendar year (or in
the case of distributions with declaration and record dates
falling in the last three months of the calendar year, by the
end of January immediately following such year) at least the sum
of 85% of our REIT ordinary income for such year, 95% of our
REIT capital gain income for the year and any undistributed
taxable income from prior periods. Any REIT taxable income and
net capital gain on which this excise tax is imposed for any
year is treated as an amount distributed during that year for
purposes of calculating the tax in subsequent years.
Like-Kind Exchanges. We have in the past
disposed of properties in transactions intended to qualify as
like-kind
exchanges under the Internal Revenue Code, and may continue this
practice in the future. Such like-kind exchanges are intended to
result in the deferral of gain for federal income tax purposes.
The failure of any such transaction to qualify as a like-kind
exchange could subject us to federal income tax, possibly
including the 100% prohibited transaction tax, depending on the
facts and circumstances surrounding the particular transaction.
Earnings and Profits Distribution
Requirement. A REIT is not permitted to have
accumulated earnings and profits attributable to non-REIT years.
A REIT has until the close of its first taxable year in which it
has non-REIT earnings and profits to distribute all such
earnings and profits. Our failure to comply with this rule would
require that we pay a deficiency dividend to our
stockholders, and interest to the Internal Revenue Service, to
distribute any remaining earnings and profits. A failure to make
this deficiency dividend distribution would result in the loss
of our REIT status. See Failure to
Qualify.
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Failure
to Qualify
Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
specified cure provisions will be available to us in the event
that we violate a provision of the Code that would result in our
failure to qualify as a REIT. Except with respect to violations
of the REIT income tests and asset tests (for which the cure
provisions are described above), and provided the violation is
due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect, these
cure provisions generally impose a $50,000 penalty for each
violation in lieu of a loss of REIT status.
If we fail to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable
year, and the relief provisions of the Internal Revenue Code do
not apply, we will be required to pay tax, including any
applicable alternative minimum tax, on our taxable income at
regular corporate rates. Distributions to stockholders in any
year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT will not be
deductible by us and we will not be required to distribute any
amounts to our stockholders. As a result, we anticipate that our
failure to qualify as a REIT would reduce the cash available for
distribution by us to our stockholders. In addition, if we fail
to qualify as a REIT, all distributions to stockholders will be
taxable as ordinary corporate dividends to the extent of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits. In this event,
subject to certain limitations of the Internal Revenue Code,
corporate distributees may be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction. Unless entitled to relief under
specific statutory provisions, we will also be disqualified from
taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year
during which we lost our qualification. It is not possible to
state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to this
statutory relief.
Tax
Aspects of the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiary
Partnerships and the Limited Liability Companies
General. Substantially all of our investments
are held indirectly through the operating partnership and
subsidiary partnerships and limited liability companies. In
general, partnerships and limited liability companies that are
classified as partnerships for federal income tax purposes are
pass-through entities which are not required to pay
federal income tax. Rather, partners or members of such entities
are allocated their proportionate shares of the items of income,
gain, loss, deduction and credit of the entity, and are
potentially required to pay tax on this income, without regard
to whether they receive a distribution from the entity. We will
include in our income our proportionate share of these
partnership and limited liability company items for purposes of
the various REIT income tests and in the computation of our REIT
taxable income. Moreover, for purposes of the REIT asset tests
and subject to special rules relating to the 10% asset test
described above, we will include our proportionate share of
assets held by the operating partnership and our subsidiary
partnerships and limited liability companies.
Entity Classification. Our ownership of an
interest in the operating partnership involves special tax
considerations, including the possibility that the Internal
Revenue Service might challenge the status of the operating
partnership or one or more of the subsidiary partnerships or
limited liability companies as partnerships, as opposed to
associations taxable as corporations for federal income tax
purposes. If the operating partnership or one or more of the
subsidiary partnerships or limited liability companies were
treated as an association, they would be taxable as a
corporation and therefore be required to pay an entity-level
income tax. In this situation, the character of our assets and
items of gross income would change and could prevent us from
satisfying the asset tests and possibly the income tests. This,
in turn, could prevent us from qualifying as a REIT. In
addition, a change in the tax status of the operating
partnership or one or more of the subsidiary partnerships or
limited liability companies might be treated as a taxable event,
in which case, we might incur a tax liability without any
related cash distributions.
Treasury regulations that apply for tax periods beginning on or
after January 1, 1997, provide that a domestic business
entity not otherwise organized as a corporation and which has at
least two members may elect to be treated as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes. Unless it elects otherwise, an
eligible entity in existence prior to January 1, 1997, will
have the same classification for federal income tax purposes
that it claimed under the entity classification Treasury
regulations in effect prior to this date. In addition, an
eligible entity which did not exist, or did not claim a
classification, prior to January 1, 1997, will be
classified as a partnership (or disregarded entity) for federal
income tax purposes unless it elects otherwise. The operating
partnership and the subsidiary partnerships and limited
liability companies intend to claim classification as
partnerships (or disregarded entities) under these Treasury
regulations. As a result, we believe that these partnerships and
limited liability companies will be classified as partnerships
(or disregarded entities) for federal income tax purposes.
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Allocations of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction. The net proceeds from our issuance of
any preferred stock will be contributed to the operating
partnership in exchange for its preferred limited partnership
units. In addition, to the extent we issue preferred stock in
exchange for preferred limited partnership units of AMB Property
II, L.P., we will contribute substantially all of such units to
the operating partnership in exchange for additional preferred
limited partnership units in the operating partnership. In each
case, the operating partnerships partnership agreement
will provide for preferred distributions of cash and preferred
allocations of income to us with respect to these newly issued
preferred units. As a consequence, we will receive distributions
from the operating partnership that we will use to pay dividends
on substantially all of the shares of preferred stock that we
issue before any of the other partners in the operating
partnership (other than a holder of preferred units, if such
units are not then held by us) receive a distribution.
In addition, if necessary, income will be specially allocated to
us, and losses will be allocated to the other partners of the
operating partnership, in amounts necessary to ensure that the
balance in our capital account will at all times be equal to or
in excess of the amount we are required to pay on the preferred
stock then issued by us upon liquidation or redemption. Similar
preferred distributions and allocations will be made for the
benefit of other holders of preferred limited partnership units
in the operating partnership. Except as provided below, all
remaining items of operating income and loss will be allocated
to the holders of common units in the operating partnership in
proportion to the number of units or performance units held by
each such unitholder. All remaining items of gain or loss
relating to the disposition of the operating partnerships
assets upon liquidation will be allocated first to the partners
in the amounts necessary, in general, to equalize our and the
limited partners per unit capital accounts, with any
special allocation of gain to the holders of performance units
being offset by a reduction in the gain allocation to us and to
unitholders that were performance investors.
Certain limited partners have agreed to guarantee debt of our
operating partnership, either directly or indirectly under
limited circumstances. As a result of these guarantees, and
notwithstanding the foregoing discussion of allocations of
income and loss of our operating partnership to holders of
units, such limited partners could under limited circumstances
be allocated a disproportionate amount of gain or loss upon a
liquidation of our operating partnership.
If an allocation of income of a partnership or limited liability
company does not comply with the requirements of
Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code and the
Treasury regulations thereunder, the item subject to the
allocation will be reallocated according to the partners
or members interests in the partnership or limited
liability company. This reallocation will be determined by
taking into account all of the facts and circumstances relating
to the economic arrangement of the partners or members with
respect to such item. Our operating partnerships
allocations of taxable income and loss are intended to comply
with the requirements of Section 704(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder.
Tax Allocations With Respect to the
Properties. Under Section 704(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code, income, gain, loss and deduction
attributable to appreciated or depreciated property that is
contributed to a partnership or limited liability company in
exchange for an interest in the partnership or limited liability
company must be allocated in a manner so that the contributing
partner or member is charged with the unrealized gain or
benefits from the unrealized loss associated with the property
at the time of the contribution. The amount of the unrealized
gain or unrealized loss is generally equal to the difference
between the fair market value or book value and the adjusted tax
basis of the contributed property at the time of contribution as
adjusted from time to time. These allocations are solely for
federal income tax purposes, and do not affect the book capital
accounts or other economic or legal arrangements among the
partners or members. The operating partnership was formed by way
of contributions of appreciated property, i.e., property having
an adjusted tax basis less than its fair market value at the
time of contribution. Moreover, subsequent to the formation of
the operating partnership, additional appreciated property has
been contributed to it in exchange for operating partnership
interests. The operating partnership agreement requires that
these allocations be made in a manner consistent with
Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue Code.
Treasury regulations issued under Section 704(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code provide partnerships and limited liability
companies with a choice of several methods of accounting for
book-tax differences. We and our operating partnership have
agreed to use the traditional method to account for
book-tax differences for the properties initially contributed to
the operating partnership and for some assets acquired
subsequently. Under the
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traditional method, which is the least favorable
method from our perspective, the carryover basis of contributed
interests in the properties in the hands of our operating
partnership (i) could cause us to be allocated lower
amounts of depreciation deductions for tax purposes than would
be allocated to us if all contributed properties were to have a
tax basis equal to their fair market value at the time of the
contribution and (ii) could cause us to be allocated
taxable gain in the event of a sale of such contributed
interests or properties in excess of the economic or book income
allocated to us as a result of such sale, with a corresponding
benefit to the other partners in our operating partnership. An
allocation described in (ii) above might cause us or the
other partners to recognize taxable income in excess of cash
proceeds in the event of a sale or other disposition of
property, which might adversely affect our ability to comply
with the REIT distribution requirements. See
Our Qualification as a REIT. To the
extent our depreciation is reduced, or our gain on sale is
increased, stockholders may recognize additional dividend income
without an increase in distributions. We and our operating
partnership have not yet decided what method will be used to
account for book-tax differences for properties to be acquired
by the operating partnership in the future.
Any property acquired by the operating partnership in a taxable
transaction will initially have a tax basis equal to its fair
market value, and Section 704(c) of the Internal Revenue
Code will not apply.
Taxation
of Our Stockholders
The following summary describes certain of the United States
federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of our
common stock. If you are considering exercising your exchange
rights, you should consult your tax advisor concerning the
application of United States federal income tax laws to your
particular situation as well as any consequences of the exchange
and the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our common
stock arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign
taxing jurisdiction.
Taxable
United States Stockholders
If you are a United States stockholder, as defined
below, this section applies to you. Otherwise, the next section,
Non-United
States Stockholders, applies to you.
Definition of a United States Stockholder. A
United States stockholder is a beneficial holder of
capital stock who is, for United States federal income tax
purposes:
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a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States or of any state or in
the District of Columbia, unless, in the case of a partnership,
Treasury Regulations provide otherwise;
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an estate which is required to pay United States federal income
tax regardless of the source of its income; or
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a trust if a United States court can exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more
United States persons have authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust, or if the trust has a valid election in
place to be treated as a United States person.
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Distributions Generally. Distributions out of
our current or accumulated earnings and profits, other than
capital gain dividends discussed below, will constitute
dividends generally taxable to our taxable United States
stockholders as ordinary income. As long as we qualify as a
REIT, these distributions will not be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction in the case of United States
stockholders that are corporations. For purposes of determining
whether distributions to holders of our stock are out of current
or accumulated earnings and profits, our earnings and profits
will be allocated first to distributions on our outstanding
preferred stock and then to distributions on our outstanding
common stock.
To the extent that we make distributions in excess of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits, these
distributions will be treated first as a tax-free return of
capital to each United States stockholder. This treatment will
reduce the adjusted tax basis which each United States
stockholder has in its shares of our stock by the amount of the
distribution, but not below zero. Distributions in excess of our
current and accumulated earnings and profits and in excess of a
United States stockholders adjusted tax basis in its
shares will be taxable as capital gain, provided that the shares
have been held as capital assets. Such gain will be taxable as
long-term capital gain if the shares have been held for more
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than one year. Dividends we declare in October, November, or
December of any year and payable to a stockholder of record on a
specified date in any of these months will be treated as both
paid by us and received by the stockholder on December 31 of
that year, provided we actually pay the dividend on or before
January 31 of the following year. Stockholders may not include
in their own income or on their tax returns any of our net
operating losses or capital losses.
Capital Gain Distributions. Distributions that
we properly designate as capital gain dividends will be taxable
to our taxable United States stockholders as gain from the sale
or disposition of a capital asset, to the extent that such gain
does not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable
year. Depending on the characteristics of the assets which
produced these gains, and on specified designations, if any,
which we may make, these gains may be taxable to non-corporate
United States stockholders at a 15% or 25% rate. United States
stockholders that are corporations may, however, be required to
treat up to 20% of some capital gain dividends as ordinary
income. If we properly designate any portion of a dividend as a
capital gain dividend, then we intend to allocate a portion of
the total capital gain dividends paid or made available to
holders of all classes of our stock for the year to the holders
of our stock in proportion to the amount that our total
dividends, as determined for federal income tax purposes, paid
or made available to the holders of our stock for the year bears
to the total dividends, as determined for federal income tax
purposes, paid or made available to holders of all classes of
our stock for the year.
Retention of Net Long-Term Capital Gains. We
may elect to retain, rather than distribute as a capital gain
dividend, our net long-term capital gains. If we make this
election, we would pay tax on our retained net long-term capital
gains. In addition, to the extent we designate, a United States
stockholder generally would:
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include its proportionate share of our undistributed long-term
capital gains in computing its long-term capital gains in its
return for its taxable year in which the last day of our taxable
year falls;
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be deemed to have paid the capital gains tax imposed on us on
the designated amounts included in the United States
stockholders long-term capital gains;
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receive a credit or refund for the amount of tax deemed paid by
it;
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increase the adjusted basis of its stock by the difference
between the amount of includable gains and the tax deemed to
have been paid by it; and
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in the case of a United States stockholder that is a
corporation, appropriately adjust its earnings and profits for
the retained capital gains as required by Treasury regulations
to be prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service.
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Passive Activity Losses and Investment Interest
Limitations. Distributions we make and gain
arising from the sale or exchange by a United States stockholder
of our shares will not be treated as passive activity income. As
a result, United States stockholders generally will not be able
to apply any passive losses against this income or
gain. A U.S. stockholder may elect to treat capital gain
dividends, capital gains from the disposition of stock and
qualified dividend income as investment income for purposes of
computing the investment interest limitation, but in such case,
the stockholder will be taxed at ordinary income rates on such
amount. Other distributions made by us, to the extent they do
not constitute a return of capital, generally will be treated as
investment income for purposes of computing the investment
interest limitation.
Dispositions of Our Stock. If a United States
stockholder sells or disposes of its shares of our stock to a
person other than us, it will recognize gain or loss for federal
income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference between
the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property it
receives on the sale or other disposition and its adjusted basis
in the shares for tax purposes. This gain or loss will be
capital if that United States stockholder has held the stock as
a capital asset. This gain or loss, except as provided below,
will be long-term capital gain or loss if it has held the stock
for more than one year. In general, if a United States
stockholder recognizes loss upon the sale or other disposition
of stock that it has held for six months or less, the loss
recognized will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the
extent the United States stockholder received distributions from
us which were required to be treated as long-term capital gains.
Tax Rates. The maximum tax rate of
non-corporate taxpayers for (i) capital gains, including
capital gain dividends, has generally been reduced
to 15% (although depending on the characteristics of the assets
which produced these gains and on designations which we may
make, certain capital gain dividends may be taxed at a 25% rate)
and (ii) dividends has generally been reduced to 15%. In
general, dividends payable by REITs are not eligible for the
reduced
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tax rate on corporate dividends, except to the extent the
REITs dividends are attributable either to dividends
received from taxable corporations (such as our taxable REIT
subsidiaries), to income that was subject to tax at the
corporate/REIT level (for example, if we distribute taxable
income that we retained and paid tax on in the prior taxable
year) or to dividends properly designated by us as capital
gain dividends. The currently applicable provisions of the
United States federal income tax laws relating to the 15% tax
rate are scheduled to sunset or revert back to the
provisions of prior law effective for taxable years beginning
after December 31, 2010, at which time the capital gains
tax rate will be increased to 20% and the rate applicable to
dividends will be increased to the tax rate then applicable to
ordinary income.
Backup Withholding. We report to our United
States stockholders and the Internal Revenue Service the amount
of dividends paid during each calendar year, and the amount of
any tax withheld. Under the backup withholding rules, a United
States stockholder may be subject to backup withholding with
respect to dividends paid by us unless the holder is a
corporation or is otherwise exempt and, when required,
demonstrates this fact or provides a taxpayer identification
number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from backup
withholding, and otherwise complies with the backup withholding
rules. A United States stockholder that does not provide us with
its correct taxpayer identification number may also be subject
to penalties imposed by the Internal Revenue Service. Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount paid as backup
withholding will be creditable against the stockholders
income tax liability. In addition, we may be required to
withhold a portion of distributions to any stockholders who fail
to certify their non-foreign status. See
Taxation of
Non-United
States Stockholders.
Tax-Exempt
Stockholders
Except as described below, dividend income from us and gain
arising upon the sale of shares generally will not be unrelated
business taxable income to a tax-exempt stockholder. This income
or gain will be unrelated business taxable income, however, if
the tax-exempt stockholder holds its shares as debt
financed property within the meaning of the Internal
Revenue Code or if the shares are used in a trade or business of
the tax-exempt stockholder. Generally, debt financed property is
property the acquisition or holding of which was financed
through a borrowing by the tax-exempt stockholder.
For tax-exempt stockholders that are social clubs, voluntary
employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit
trusts, or qualified group legal services plans exempt from
federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (c)(9),
(c)(17) or (c)(20) of the Internal Revenue Code, respectively,
income from an investment in our shares will constitute
unrelated business taxable income unless the organization is
able to properly claim a deduction for amounts set aside or
placed in reserve for specific purposes so as to offset the
income generated by its investment in our shares. These
prospective investors should consult their tax advisors
concerning these set aside and reserve requirements.
Notwithstanding the above, however, a portion of the dividends
paid by a pension held REIT will be treated as
unrelated business taxable income as to some trusts that hold
more than 10%, by value, of the interests of a REIT. A REIT will
not be a pension held REIT if it is able to satisfy
the not closely held requirement without relying on
the look-through exception with respect to certain
trusts. As a result of limitations on the transfer and ownership
of stock contained in our charter, we do not expect to be
classified as a pension-held REIT, and as a result,
the tax treatment described in this paragraph should be
inapplicable to our stockholders. However, because our stock is
publicly traded, we cannot guarantee that this will always be
the case.
Non-United
States Stockholders
The following discussion addresses the rules governing United
States federal income taxation of the ownership and disposition
of our stock by
non-United
States Stockholders. When we use the term
non-United
States stockholders, we mean stockholders who are not
United States stockholders, as described above in
Taxable United States Stockholders
Definition of a United States Stockholder. The rules
governing the United States federal income taxation of the
ownership and disposition of our stock by
non-United
States stockholders are complex, and no attempt is made herein
to provide more than a brief summary. Accordingly, the
discussion does not address all aspects of United States federal
income taxation that may be relevant to a
non-United
States Stockholder in light of such stockholders
particular circumstances and does not address any state, local
or foreign tax consequences. We urge
non-United
States Stockholders
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to consult their tax advisors to determine the impact of
federal, state, local and foreign income tax laws on the
purchase, ownership, and disposition of shares of our stock,
including any reporting requirements.
Distributions Generally. Distributions that
are neither attributable to gain from our sale or exchange of
United States real property interests nor designated by us as
capital gain dividends will be treated as dividends of ordinary
income to the extent that they are made out of our current or
accumulated earnings and profits. Such distributions ordinarily
will be subject to withholding of United States federal income
tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an
applicable income tax treaty unless the distributions are
treated as effectively connected with the conduct by the
non-United
States Stockholder of a United States trade or business. Under
certain treaties, however, lower withholding rates generally
applicable to dividends do not apply to dividends from a REIT.
Certain certification and disclosure requirements must be
satisfied to be exempt from withholding under the effectively
connected income exemption. Dividends that are treated as
effectively connected with such a trade or business will be
subject to tax on a net basis at graduated rates, in the same
manner as dividends paid to United States Stockholders are
subject to tax, and are generally not subject to withholding.
Any such dividends received by a
non-United
States Stockholder that is a corporation may also be subject to
an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower
rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits will not be taxable to a
non-United States
Stockholder to the extent that such distributions do not exceed
the
non-United
States Stockholders adjusted basis in our stock, but
rather will reduce the adjusted basis of such common stock. To
the extent that these distributions exceed a
non-United
States Stockholders adjusted basis in our stock, they will
give rise to gain from the sale or exchange of such stock. The
tax treatment of this gain is described below.
Except with respect to certain distributions attributable to the
sale of United States real property interests as described
below, we expect to withhold United States income tax at the
rate of 30% on any distributions made to a
non-United
States Stockholder unless:
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a lower treaty rate applies and the
non-United
States Stockholder files with us an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
evidencing eligibility for that reduced treaty rate; or
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the
non-United
States Stockholder files an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI
with us claiming that the distribution is income effectively
connected with the
non-United
States Stockholders trade or business.
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However, amounts withheld should generally be refundable if it
is subsequently determined that the distribution was, in fact,
in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.
Capital Gain Dividends and Distributions Attributable to a
Sale or Exchange of United States Real Property
Interests. Distributions to a
non-United
States Stockholder that we properly designate as capital gain
dividends, other than those arising from the disposition of a
United States real property interest, generally should not be
subject to United States federal income taxation, unless:
(1) the investment in our stock is treated as effectively
connected with the
non-United
States Stockholders United States trade or business, in
which case the
non-United
States Stockholder will be subject to the same treatment as
United States Stockholders with respect to such gain, except
that a
non-United States
Stockholder that is a foreign corporation may also be subject to
the 30% branch profits tax, as discussed above; or
(2) the
non-United
States Stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who is
present in the United States for 183 days or more
during the taxable year and certain other conditions are met, in
which case the nonresident alien individual will be subject to a
30% tax on the individuals capital gains.
Pursuant to the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act,
which is referred to as FIRPTA, distributions to a
non-United
States Stockholder that are attributable to gain from our sale
or exchange of United States real property interests (whether or
not designated as capital gain dividends) will cause the
non-United
States Stockholder to be treated as recognizing such gain as
income effectively connected with a United States trade or
business.
non-United
States Stockholders would generally be taxed at the same rates
applicable to United States Stockholders, subject to a special
alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien
individuals. We also will be required to withhold and to remit
to the Internal Revenue Service 35% of any distribution to a
non-United
States Stockholder that is designated as a capital gain
dividend, or, if greater, 35% of a distribution to the
non-United
States Stockholder that could have
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been designated as a capital gain dividend. The amount withheld
is creditable against the
non-United
States Stockholders United States federal income tax
liability. However, any distribution with respect to any class
of stock which is regularly traded on an established securities
market located in the United States is not subject to
FIRPTA, and therefore, not subject to the 35%
U.S. withholding tax described above, if the
non-United
States Stockholder did not own more than 5% of such class of
stock at any time during the one-year period ending on the date
of the distribution. Instead, such distributions will be treated
as ordinary dividend distributions.
Retention of Net Capital Gains. Although the
law is not clear on the matter, it appears that amounts we
designate as retained capital gains in respect of the common
stock held by United States Stockholders generally should be
treated with respect to
non-United
States Stockholders in the same manner as actual distributions
by us of capital gain dividends. Under this approach, a
non-United
States Stockholder would be able to offset as a credit against
its United States federal income tax liability resulting from
its proportionate share of the tax paid by us on such retained
capital gains, and to receive from the Internal Revenue Service
a refund to the extent of the
non-United States
Stockholders proportionate share of such tax paid by us
exceeds its actual United States federal income tax liability.
Sale of Our Stock. Gain recognized by a
non-United
States Stockholder upon the sale or exchange of our stock
generally will not be subject to United States taxation unless
such stock constitutes a United States real property
interest within the meaning of FIRPTA. Our stock will not
constitute a United States real property interest so
long as we are a domestically-controlled qualified
investment entity. A domestically-controlled
qualified investment entity includes a REIT in which at
all times during a specified testing period less than 50% in
value of its stock is held directly or indirectly by
non-United
States Stockholders. We believe, but cannot guarantee, that we
have been a domestically-controlled qualified investment
entity. Even if we have been a
domestically-controlled
qualified investment entity, because our capital stock is
publicly traded, no assurance can be given that we will continue
to be a domestically-controlled qualified investment
entity.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, gain from the sale or exchange of
our stock not otherwise subject to FIRPTA will be taxable to a
non-United
States Stockholder if either (1) the investment in our
stock is treated as effectively connected with the
non-United
States Stockholders United States trade or business or
(2) the
non-United
States Stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who is
present in the United States for 183 days or more during
the taxable year and certain other conditions are met. In
addition, even if we are a domestically controlled qualified
investment entity, upon disposition of our stock (subject to the
5% exception applicable to regularly traded stock
described above), a
non-United
States Stockholder may be treated as having gain from the sale
or exchange of United States real property interest if the
non-United
States Stockholder (1) disposes of our stock within a
30-day
period preceding the ex-dividend date of a distribution, any
portion of which, but for the disposition, would have been
treated as gain from the sale or exchange of a United States
real property interest and (2) acquires, or enters into a
contract or option to acquire, other shares of our stock within
30 days after such ex-dividend date.
Even if we do not qualify as a domestically-controlled
qualified investment entity at the time a
non-United States
Stockholder sells or exchanges our stock, gain arising from such
a sale or exchange would not be subject to United States
taxation under FIRPTA as a sale of a United States real
property interest if:
(1) our stock is regularly traded, as defined
by applicable Treasury regulations, on an established securities
market such as the NYSE; and
(2) such
non-United
States Stockholder owned, actually and constructively, 5% or
less of our stock throughout the five-year period ending on the
date of the sale or exchange.
If gain on the sale or exchange of our stock were subject to
taxation under FIRPTA, the
non-United
States Stockholder would be subject to regular United States
federal income tax with respect to such gain in the same manner
as a taxable United States Stockholder (subject to any
applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative
minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals). In
addition, if the sale or exchange is of a share of a class of
stock that is not traded on an established securities market,
the purchaser of the stock would be required to withhold and
remit to the Internal Revenue Service 10% of the purchase price.
Backup Withholding Tax and Information
Reporting. Generally, we must report annually to
the Internal Revenue Service the amount of dividends paid to a
non-United
States Stockholder, such holders name and address, and the
amount of tax withheld, if any. A similar report is sent to the
non-United
States Stockholder. Pursuant to tax
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treaties or other agreements, the Internal Revenue Service may
make its reports available to tax authorities in the
non-United
States Stockholders country of residence.
Payments of dividends or of proceeds from the disposition of
stock made to a
non-United
States Stockholder may be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding unless such holder establishes an exemption,
for example, by properly certifying its
non-United
States status on an Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN
or another appropriate version of Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding and
information reporting may apply if either we have or our paying
agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that a
non-United
States Stockholder is a United States person.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the United
States income tax liability of persons subject to backup
withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If
withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund or
credit may be obtained, provided that the required information
is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Other Tax
Consequences
State and Local Taxation. We may be subject to
state or local taxation in various state or local jurisdictions,
including those in which we transact business, and our
stockholders may be required to pay tax in various state or
local jurisdictions, including those in which they reside. Our
state and local tax treatment may not conform to the federal
income tax consequences discussed above. In addition, a
stockholders state and local tax treatment may not conform
to the federal income tax consequences discussed above. This
discussion does not purport to describe any aspect of the tax
laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction. Consequently,
prospective investors should consult their tax advisors
regarding the effect of state, local or foreign tax laws on an
investment in our shares.
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Selling stockholders may receive shares of our common stock, on
a one-for-one basis, upon exchange of 1,130,835 of AMB Property
II, L.P.s class B common limited partnership units.
This prospectus relates to the issuance and resale of the
1,130,835 shares of our common stock issuable upon exchange
of these units.
The following table assumes that each selling stockholder
tenders all of its units for redemption and that
AMB Property II, L.P. elects to redeem all of those units
for shares of our common stock instead of cash. The table
provides the names of each of the selling stockholders, the
number of shares of common stock that they own prior to the
exchange of their limited partnership units in AMB Property II,
L.P., the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable in
exchange for their limited partnership units and the number of
shares and percentage of our outstanding common stock that would
be owned by each of them following the exchange of their limited
partnership units.
Because the selling stockholders may sell all, some or none of
their shares, we cannot estimate the aggregate number of shares
of common stock that the selling stockholders will offer
pursuant to this prospectus or that each selling stockholder
will own upon completion of the offering to which this
prospectus relates.
The selling stockholders named below and their permitted
transferees, pledgees, donees or other successors may from time
to time offer the shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus:
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Percentage of
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Maximum Number of
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Outstanding Common
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Shares of Common
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Number of Shares of
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Stock Owned
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Number of Shares of
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Stock Issuable in
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Common Stock Owned
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Following the
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Common Stock Owned
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the Exchange of
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Following the
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Exchange of Class B
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Prior to the
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Class B Common
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Exchange of Class B
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Common Limited
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Exchange of Class B
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Limited Partnership
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Common Limited
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Partnership Units
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Common Limited
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Units and Available
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Partnership Units
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and Prior to
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Name
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Partnership Units
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for Resale
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and Prior to Resale
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Resale(1)
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J.A. Green Development Corp.
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552,515
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552,515
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*
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JAGI, Inc.
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578,320
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578,320
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*
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Total
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1,130,835
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1,130,835
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1.14
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%
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(1) Based on 99,161,812 shares of our common stock
outstanding as of November 12, 2007.
The unitholders listed above received the class B common
limited partnership units, which are redeemable, at AMB Property
II, L.P.s option, for the shares common stock listed
above, in connection with their contribution of property to us.
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This prospectus relates to the possible issuance by us and
possible offer and sale from time to time by the selling
stockholders of up to an aggregate of 1,130,835 shares of
common stock if they tender their class B common limited
partnership units in AMB Property II, L.P. for cash redemption
and AMB Property II, L.P. elects, in its discretion, to have us
acquire some or all of the tendered limited partnership units in
exchange for common stock in lieu of a cash redemption.
We are registering the shares of common stock to provide the
selling stockholders with freely tradable securities, but the
registration of these shares does not necessarily mean that we
will issue any of these shares to the selling stockholders or
that the selling stockholders will offer or sell the shares.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares by
the selling stockholders, but we have agreed to pay certain
expenses of the registration of the shares. We will acquire
limited partnership units in AMB Property II, L.P. in exchange
for any shares that we may issue to limited partnership unit
holders pursuant to this prospectus. We will contribute any such
units in AMB Property II, L.P. to our operating partnership in
exchange for additional partnership units in our operating
partnership.
The selling stockholders may from time to time sell the shares
directly to purchasers. Alternatively, the selling stockholders
may from time to time offer the shares through dealers or
agents, who may receive compensation in the form of commissions
from the selling stockholders and from the purchasers of the
shares for whom they may act as agent. The selling stockholders
and any dealers or agents that participate in the distribution
of the shares may be deemed to be underwriters
within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on the
sale of the common stock by them and any commissions received by
any such dealers or agents might be deemed to be underwriting
commissions under the Securities Act.
In connection with distribution of the shares of common stock
covered by this prospectus, the selling stockholders may enter
into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, and the
broker-dealers may engage in short sales of the common stock in
the course of hedging the positions they assume with the selling
stockholders. The selling stockholders also may sell the common
stock short and deliver the common stock to close out such short
positions. The selling stockholders also may enter into option
or other transactions with broker-dealers that involve the
delivery of the shares to the broker-dealers, who may then
resell or otherwise transfer the shares. The selling
stockholders also may loan or pledge the shares to a
broker-dealer and the broker-dealer may sell the shares so
loaned or upon a default may sell or otherwise transfer the
pledged stock.
The validity of the securities will be passed upon for us by
Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP, Baltimore,
Maryland. Latham & Watkins LLP will also issue an
opinion to us regarding certain tax matters described under
United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.
The financial statements and financial statement schedule
incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our Current
Report on
Form 8-K
dated November 14, 2007, managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
(which is included in Managements Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this
prospectus by reference to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and the financial
statements of AMB Japan Fund I, L.P. incorporated in this
prospectus by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
57
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
Item 14.
|
Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
|
The following table itemizes the expenses incurred by the
Registrant in connection with the issuance and registration of
the securities being registered hereunder. All amounts shown are
estimates except the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission registration fee.
|
|
|
|
|
SEC registration fee
|
|
$
|
2,106
|
|
Printing and engraving expenses
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
Blue Sky fees and expenses
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
Miscellaneous fees and expenses
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
218,606
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 15.
|
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
|
Section 2-418
of the Maryland General Corporation Law permits a corporation to
indemnify its directors and officers and certain other parties
against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and reasonable
expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any
proceeding to which they may be made a party by reason of their
service in those or other capacities unless it is established
that (i) the act or omission of the director or officer was
material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and
(a) was committed in bad faith or (b) was the result
of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) the director or
officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services; or (iii) in the case of any criminal
proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to
believe that the act or omission was unlawful. Indemnification
may be made against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and
reasonable expenses actually incurred by the director or officer
in connection with the proceeding; provided, however, that if
the proceeding is one by or in the right of the corporation,
indemnification may not be made with respect to any proceeding
in which the director or officer has been adjudged to be liable
to the corporation. In addition, a director or officer may not
be indemnified with respect to any proceeding charging improper
personal benefit to the director or officer, whether or not
involving action in the directors or officers
official capacity, in which the director or officer was adjudged
to be liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly
received. The termination of any proceeding by conviction, or
upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry of
any order of probation prior to judgment, creates a rebuttable
presumption that the director or officer did not meet the
requisite standard of conduct required for indemnification to be
permitted.
In addition,
Section 2-418
of the Maryland General Corporation Law requires that, unless
prohibited by its Charter, a corporation indemnify any director
or officer who is made a party to any proceeding by reason of
service in that capacity against reasonable expenses incurred by
the director or officer in connection with the proceeding, or
any claim, issue or matter in the proceeding, in the event that
the director or officer is successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of the proceeding, or in the defense
of any such claim, issue or matter in the proceeding.
AMB Property Corporations Charter and Bylaws provide in
effect for the indemnification by the company of its directors
and officers to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
AMB Property Corporation has purchased directors and
officers liability insurance for the benefit of its
directors and officers.
AMB Property Corporation has entered into indemnification
agreements with each of its executive officers and directors.
The indemnification agreements require, among other matters,
that AMB Property Corporation indemnify its executive officers
and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law and
reimburse the executive officers and directors for all related
expenses as incurred, subject to return if it is subsequently
determined that indemnification is not permitted.
II-1
The Partnership Agreement of AMB Property, L.P. requires AMB
Property, L.P. to indemnify AMB Property Corporation, the
directors and officers of AMB Property Corporation, and such
other persons as AMB Property Corporation may from time to time
designated against any loss or damage, including reasonable
legal fees and court costs incurred by the person by reason of
anything it may do or refrain from doing for or on behalf of AMB
Property, L.P. or in connection with its business or affairs
unless it is established that: (i) the act or omission of
the indemnified person was material to the matter giving rise to
the proceeding and either was committed in bad faith or was the
result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) the indemnified
person actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services; or (iii) in the case of any criminal
proceeding, the indemnified person had reasonable cause to
believe that the act or omission was unlawful.
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of AMB Property Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of AMB Property
Corporations Registration Statement on
Form S-11
(No. 333-35915)).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the
61/2%
Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.16 of AMB Property
Corporations Form
8-A filed on
June 20, 2003).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the
63/4%
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.17 of AMB Property
Corporations Form 8-A filed on November 12, 2003).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the 7.00% Series O Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.19
to AMB Property Corporations Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on December 12, 2005).
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the 6.85% Series P Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18
to AMB Property Corporations Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on August 24, 2006).
|
|
4
|
.6
|
|
Articles Supplementary Reestablishing and Refixing the Rights
and Preferences of the 7.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock as 7.18% Series D Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1
of AMB Property Corporations Current Report on Form
8-K filed on
February 22, 2007).
|
|
4
|
.7
|
|
Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws of AMB Property Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of AMB Property
Corporations Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 22, 2007).
|
|
4
|
.8
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 of AMB Property Corporations Registration
Statement on
Form S-11
(File
No. 333-35915).
|
|
4
|
.9
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 1, 2006
by and among AMB Property Corporation, AMB Property II, L.P.,
J.A. Green Development Corp. and JAGI, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.34 of AMB Property
Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006).
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP
regarding the validity of the securities being registered.
|
|
8
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP with respect to tax
matters.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP
(contained in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
23
|
.3
|
|
Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (contained in
Exhibit 8.1).
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on signature page to the
Registration Statement).
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Fourteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership
of AMB Property II, L.P. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 of AMB Property Corporations Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 22, 2007).
|
II-2
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the
aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more
than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set
forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table
in the effective registration statement.
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii)
and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the registration
statement is on
Form S-3
or
Form F-3
and the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with
or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the
registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration
statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of
and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made
pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the
purpose of providing the information required by
section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of
the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used
after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of
securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As
provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer
and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date
shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration
statement relating to the securities in the registration
statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement
made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of
the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or
deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will,
as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made
in
II-3
the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such effective date;
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities: The undersigned
registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell
the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report
pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each
filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant
to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of San Francisco, State of California, on this
15th
day of November 2007.
AMB Property Corporation
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Hamid
R. Moghadam
|
Name: Hamid R. Moghadam
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chairman of the Board and
|
Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose
signature appears below constitutes and appoints Hamid R.
Moghadam, Thomas S. Olinger and Tamra D. Browne, and each or
either of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent,
with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and
in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments or
any abbreviated registration statement and any amendments
thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) increasing the number
of securities for which registration is sought) to this
Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each
of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and
every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their
or his substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Hamid
R. Moghadam
Hamid
R. Moghadam
|
|
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ T.
Robert Burke
T.
Robert Burke
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
A. Cole
David
A. Cole
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Lydia
H. Kennard
Lydia
H. Kennard
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ J.
Michael Losh
J.
Michael Losh
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Frederick
W. Reid
Frederick
W. Reid
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jeffrey
L. Skelton
Jeffrey
L. Skelton
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas
W. Tusher
Thomas
W. Tusher
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Carl
B. Webb
Carl
B. Webb
|
|
Director
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas
S. Olinger
Thomas
S. Olinger
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Nina
A. Tran
Nina
A. Tran
|
|
Chief Accounting Officer and
Senior Vice President
(Principal Accounting Officer)
|
|
November 15, 2007
|
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation of AMB Property Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of AMB Property
Corporations Registration Statement on
Form S-11
(No. 333-35915)).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of
the 61/2%
Series L Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.16 of AMB Property
Corporations Form
8-A filed on
June 20, 2003).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of
the 63/4%
Series M Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.17 of AMB Property Corporations
Form 8-A
filed on November 12, 2003).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the 7.00% Series O Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.19
to AMB Property Corporations Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on December 12, 2005).
|
|
4
|
.5
|
|
Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and
preferences of the 6.85% Series P Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18
to AMB Property Corporations Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed on August 24, 2006).
|
|
4
|
.6
|
|
Articles Supplementary Reestablishing and Refixing the Rights
and Preferences of the 7.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock as 7.18% Series D Cumulative Redeemable
Preferred Stock. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1
of AMB Property Corporations Current Report on Form
8-K filed on
February 22, 2007).
|
|
4
|
.7
|
|
Fifth Amended and Restated Bylaws of AMB Property Corporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of AMB Property
Corporations Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 22, 2007).
|
|
4
|
.8
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 of AMB Property Corporations Registration
Statement on
Form S-11
(File
No. 333-35915).
|
|
4
|
.9
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 1, 2006
by and among AMB Property Corporation, AMB Property II, L.P.,
J.A. Green Development Corp. and JAGI, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.34 of AMB Property
Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006).
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP
regarding the validity of the securities being registered.
|
|
8
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP with respect to tax
matters.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP
(contained in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
23
|
.3
|
|
Consent of Latham & Watkins LLP (contained in
Exhibit 8.1).
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Power of Attorney (included on signature page to the
Registration Statement).
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Fourteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership
of AMB Property II, L.P. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 of AMB Property Corporations Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed on February 22, 2007).
|